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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1G option increased productive bushiness by 26.5% relative to control.

Taxon
soft wheat and triticale cultivarst0
Treatment
1G optione2
Outcome
productive bushinesse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
26.5%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Verbatim

t0

“soft wheat and triticale cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 223–257
e0

“This can be explained by the maximal increase in the productive bushiness (by 26.5%), the root weight (by 68.9%), the number of nodal roots (by 52.2%), and the number of spikelets per spike (by 7.7%) compared to the control as well as the minimum plant damage by yellow rust in the experiment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1556–1849
e1

“polyfunctional complex 1G:2S”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1111–1139
e2

“In the 1G option of the experiment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1452–1486

Title

Increase in the Yield of Cereals and Decrease in the Harmfulness of Pathogens When Using Acrylic Hydrogel and Protein Growth Stimulant

L. E. Kolesnikov; M. V. Uspenskaya; M. I. Kremenevskaya; et al. Russian Agricultural Sciences 2021. doi:10.3103/s1068367421040091

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1G option increased root weight by 68.9% relative to control.

Taxon
soft wheat and triticale cultivarst0
Treatment
1G optione2
Outcome
root weighte0
Direction
increasee0
Value
68.9%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Verbatim

t0

“soft wheat and triticale cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 223–257
e0

“This can be explained by the maximal increase in the productive bushiness (by 26.5%), the root weight (by 68.9%), the number of nodal roots (by 52.2%), and the number of spikelets per spike (by 7.7%) compared to the control as well as the minimum plant damage by yellow rust in the experiment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1556–1849
e1

“polyfunctional complex 1G:2S”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1111–1139
e2

“In the 1G option of the experiment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1452–1486

Title

Increase in the Yield of Cereals and Decrease in the Harmfulness of Pathogens When Using Acrylic Hydrogel and Protein Growth Stimulant

L. E. Kolesnikov; M. V. Uspenskaya; M. I. Kremenevskaya; et al. Russian Agricultural Sciences 2021. doi:10.3103/s1068367421040091

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heat and salinity stress changed electrolyte leakage (EL), malondialdehyde (MDA), and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) production.

Treatment
HS and SSe0
Outcome
electrolyte leakage (EL), malondialdehyde (MDA), and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) productione0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“This study’s findings reveal that HS and SS caused a significant decrease in the growth and yield of wheat by increasing electrolyte leakage (EL), malondialdehyde (MDA), and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) production; sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl−) accumulation; and decreasing relative water content (RWC), chlorophyll and carotenoid content, total soluble proteins (TSP), and free amino acids (FAA), as well as nutrient upta…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 800–1270

Title

Silicon Induces Heat and Salinity Tolerance in Wheat by Increasing Antioxidant Activities, Photosynthetic Activity, Nutrient Homeostasis, and Osmo-Protectant Synthesis

Ansa Aouz; Imran Khan; Muhammad Bilal Chattha; et al. Plants 2023. doi:10.3390/plants12142606

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Canola cumulative emergence ranged from 99.3 to 79.6% across salinity treatments.

Material
InVigor 9590e1
Treatment
Sulphate-based solutionse0
Outcome
cumulative emergencee0
Direction
decreaseinferrede0
Value
99.3 to 79.6%e0
Qualifier
statistical differences only at the two highest salinity treatmentse0
Comparator
nutrients onlye0

Verbatim

e0

“Sulphate-based solutions averaging 1.4 (nutrients only), 3.0, 6.0, 10.0, 14.7, 19.9, and 27.0 dS m -1 in electrical conductivity (EC sol ) resulted in respective cumulative emergence of 99.0 to 42.1% for the camelina and 99.3 to 79.6% for the canola and showed statistical differences only at the two highest salinity treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 397–726
e1

“InVigor 9590 canola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 27–46

Title

Emergence, height, grain yield and oil content of camelina and canola grown in saline media

H. Steppuhn; K C Falk; R. Zhou Canadian Journal of Soil Science 2010. doi:10.4141/cjss09046

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

WUE of wheat was 0.73 kg.m-3 under drought stress from grain filling to ripening (I4), lower than under control.

Treatment
I4 - drought stress at the start of grain filling stagee2
Outcome
WUE meane1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1
Value
0.73e1
Qualifier
WUE mean was 1.27 kg.m-3e1
Comparator
control (I1)e1

Verbatim

e0

“For the purpose of studying the effects of water deficit stress on yield and water use efficiency of three wheat cultivars under field condition, an experiment was initiated in Research Farm of Islamic Azad University located in Kermanshah/Iran during 2010-2011”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–261
e1

“Under control (I1) conditions, WUE mean was 1.27 kg.m-3 for all cultivars, but equal to 1.11, 0.91 and 0.73 kg.m-3 for stress treatments I2, I3, and I4, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1310–1475
e2

“I4 - drought stress at the start of grain filling stage ( 70 Zadoks ) through the ripening”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 857–947

Title

Effect of different irrigation regimes on yield and water use efficiency ofwinter wheat

Keyvan Shamsi; Soheil Kobraee Annals of biological research 2013

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under low temperature and low light, the increase in electrolyte leakage was greater in antisense plants than in wild-type plants.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Material
antisense transgenice6
Treatment
low temperature (5 C) and low light intensity (100 lmol m -2 s -1)e6
Outcome
electrolyte leakage (EL)e6
Direction
increasee6
Comparator
WT plantse6

Verbatim

t0

“in transgenic cucumber plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–129
e6

“The decrease in Pn, stomatal conductance (Gs), transpiration rate (Tr), photochemical efficiency (Fv/Fm) and actual photochemical efficiency of PSII (UPSII) and the increase in electrolyte leakage (EL) were greater in antisense transgenic plants than in WT plants under low temperature (5 C) and low light intensity (100 lmol m -2 s -1)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1133–1470

Title

Decreased TK activity alters growth, yield and tolerance to low temperature and low light intensity in transgenic cucumber plants

Meiling WangXizhen Ai 2015

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined biostimulant application resulted in a higher concentration of the bioactive cytokinin isopentenyladenosine in lettuce roots and leaves.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativat0
Organ / stage
roots and leavese2
Treatment
microbial and non-microbial biostimulantse1
Outcome
concentration of the bioactive cytokinin, isopentenyladenosinee2
Direction
highere2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“lettuce (Lactuca sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–107
e1

“the combined effect of the microbial and non-microbial biostimulants led to a decrease in the antioxidant response and an up-regulation of genes involved in cytokinin biosynthesis under salt stress conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1052–1260
e2

“This, in turn, resulted in a higher concentration of the bioactive cytokinin, isopentenyladenosine, in roots and leaves and an increase in γ-aminobutyric acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1262–1420

Title

The combination of a microbial and a non‐microbial biostimulant increases yield in lettuce (Lactuca sativa) under salt stress conditions by up‐regulating cytokinin biosynthesis

Patricia Benito; Marina Celdrán; Javier Bellón; et al. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2024. doi:10.1111/jipb.13755

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying PBZ increased super oxide dismutase and peroxidase activities in flag leaves at the late growth stage.

Taxon
super hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)Oryza sativat0
Organ / stage
flag leaves at the late growth stagee3
Treatment
spraying PBZe3
Outcome
super oxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) activitiese3
Direction
increasee3
Comparator
distilled water (control)e1

Verbatim

t0

“super hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–131
e3

“spraying PBZ or 6-BA could increase super oxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) activities, decrease accumulation of malendialdehyde (MDA) in flag leaves at the late growth stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1368–1551
e1

“distilled water (control) were sprayed to two hybrid rice cultivars (Peizataifeng and Huayou 86) at the heading stage in the field experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 331–473

Title

Roles of plant growth regulators on yield, grain qualities and antioxidant enzyme activities in super hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Shenggang Pan; Fahd Rasul; Wu Li; et al. Rice 2013. doi:10.1186/1939-8433-6-9

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flag leaf biomass productivity increased with delayed nitrogen topdressing during the late grain filling period.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material
Shixin 828e2
Organ / stage
flag leavese6
Treatment
delaying nitrogen topdressinge7
Outcome
biomass productivity of flag leavese6
Direction
increasede7
Qualifier
during the late grain filling periode7
Setting
Gaocheng county,Hebei province,Chinae1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“winter wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 145–157
e1

“a field experiment was conducted during 2010-2011 in Gaocheng county,Hebei province,China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 123–212
e2

“with the winter wheat cultivar 'Shixin 828'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 213–256
e6

“The biomass productivity of flag leaves reduced with the decrease of nitrogen basal-topdressing ratio and the delay of nitrogen topdressing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 919–1058
e7

“but increased with delaying nitrogen topdressing during the late grain filling period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1059–1144

Title

Effects of basal-topdressing ratio and topdressing time of nitrogenon the growth and development and grain yield formation in superhigh yielding winter wheat

LI Yan-ming Hebei Nongye Daxue xuebao 2012

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crop water use efficiency increased by an average of 34%.

Treatment
T-A treatmente1
Outcome
crop water use efficiencye0
Direction
increasede0
Value
34%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The crop water use efficiency increased by an average of 34%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2022–2083
e1

“In the low water availability scenario, the T-A treatment (subjected to MAD = 10% during pre-harvest and 30% during post-harvest) received 43% less water than the control, which promoted moderate plant and soil water deficits, leading to a decrease in vegetative growth (winter pruning weight and tree canopy cover), without compromising the total yield and nectarine fruit quality parameters (including an increase in t…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1569–2021
t0

“nectarine orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–117

Title

Automated soil water content-based irrigation under high and low water availability scenarios for a nectarine orchard

María R. Conesa; Wenceslao Conejero; Juan Vera; et al. 2021. doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu21-11033

Other claims from this paper (11)

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