Search claims · PlantClaims

toria 1

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Season-long weed competition reduced toria yield by 40.1%.

Taxon: toriae1
Treatment: Season long weed competitione1
Outcome: yield reductione1
Direction: decreaseinferrede1
Value: 40.1%e1
Setting: Experimental Farm. Hawalbaghe5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“Season long weed competition in various crops caused highest yield reduction in lentil (46.6%) followed by wheat (40.6%), toria (40.1%), barley (28.1%) and field pea (24.7%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 709–882

e5
“at Experimental Farm. Hawalbagh (1250 m amsl) of VPKAS (ICAR), Almora”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 171–240

Title

Comparative yield loss assessment and crop-weed association in major winter crops of mid hills of N-W Himalayas.

Alok Kumar Pandey; Kamta Prasad; P. Singh; et al. Indian Journal of Weed Science 1998

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Season-long weed competition caused the highest yield reduction in lentil (46.6%).
Intervention effect Season-long weed competition reduced wheat yield by 40.6%.
Intervention effect Season-long weed competition reduced barley yield by 28.1%.
Intervention effect Season-long weed competition reduced field pea yield by 24.7%.
Observation Total weed dry weight was highest in lentil plots (155.9 g/m2).
Observation Polygonum plebejum made up 84.1% and 66.5% of total weed population and weed dry weight.

Torreya grandis 1

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Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At late second-stage development, sarcotesta PSII activity declined, as indicated by three fluorescence measures.

Taxon: Torreya grandisTorreya grandist0
Organ / stage: sarcotestae0
Outcome: PSII activitye0
Direction: down-regulatione0
Qualifier: the maximum PSII efficiency (Fv/Fm), the PSII quantum yield (ΦPSII), and the photosynthetic quenching coefficient (qP)e0

Verbatim

e0
“sarcotesta showed down-regulation of PSII activity, as indicated by significant decrease in the following chlorophyll fluorescence parameters:the maximum PSII efficiency (Fv/Fm), the PSII quantum yield (ΦPSII), and the photosynthetic quenching coefficient (qP)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–1068

t0
“Torreya grandis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 122–137

Title

Novel Insights into the Influence of Seed Sarcotesta Photosynthesis on Accumulation of Seed Dry Matter and Oil Content in Torreya grandis cv. “Merrillii”

Yuanyuan Hu; Yongling Zhang; Weiwu Yu; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2018. doi:10.3389/fpls.2017.02179

Other claims from this paper (7)

Trachyspermum ammi L. 1

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatments reportedly did not affect Thymol, although the abstract separately reports a decrease.

Taxon: Trachyspermum ammi L.Trachyspermum ammit0
Treatment: those treatmentse0
Outcome: Thymole0
Direction: not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Trachyspermum ammi L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–157

e0
“Gamaterpinene and Thymol had not affected by those treatments but the Thymol was decreased in the plants.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1743–1848

Title

Effect of Cattle Manure Application, Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria and Different Phosphrous Levels on Yield and Essence Components of Trachyspermum ammi L.

N Eblagh; E Fateh; Masume Farzane; et al. 2013

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effect Essential oil percent increased as manure level increased.
Intervention effect Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria increased essential oil percent.
Observation P1B2M1 had the highest reported oil yield, 1.04%.
Observation P1B2M3 had the lowest reported oil yield, 0.83%.
Observation Thymol reached 73.99% with manure alone at 15 tones/ha.
Observation Gamaterpinene reached 12.1% with manure alone.
Observation Paracymene reached 10.32% with manure alone.
Observation Thymol reached 78.38% with phosphorus fertilizer alone.
Observation Gamaterpinene reached 10.9% with phosphorus fertilizer alone.
Observation Paracymene reached 7.46% with phosphorus fertilizer alone.
Intervention effect Increasing manure levels increased essential oil yield.
Intervention effect Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria increased essential oil yield.
Intervention effect The treatments reportedly did not affect Gamaterpinene.
Intervention effect Thymol decreased in treated plants, despite the preceding no-effect statement.

Traminette 1

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Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend the 40 + 10 pruning treatment in the lower Midwest of the United States, as it optimized yield with only a slight decrease in primary bud cold hardiness.

Taxon: Traminettet0
Outcome: 40 + 10 treatment should be usede1
Setting: lower Midwest of the United Statese1

Verbatim

e1
“the 40 + 10 treatment should be used in the lower Midwest of the United States, as it optimized yield with only a slight decrease in primary bud cold hardiness”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1180–1339

t0
“Traminette”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–50

Title

Effects of Balanced Pruning Severity on Traminette (Vitisspp.) in a Warm Climate

S. Brandon O’Daniel; Douglas D. Archbold; S. Kaan Kurtural American Journal of Enology and Viticulture 2012. doi:10.5344/ajev.2012.11056

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect As pruning severity increased from 40 + 10 to 20 + 10, shoots per hectare decreased in Traminette grapevines.
Intervention effect As pruning severity increased from 40 + 10 to 20 + 10, the distance between shoots increased.
Intervention effect Leaf area per vine and leaf layer number increased linearly as pruning severity decreased.
Intervention effect The number of clusters harvested per vine and yield increased as pruning severity decreased.
Intervention effect Fruit composition was not affected by pruning severity.
Intervention effect Vine size and leaf area per unit of fruit weight were not affected by the pruning treatments.
Intervention effect Ravaz index increased linearly as pruning severity decreased in 2007.
Intervention effect In 2007, as pruning severity increased, more nodes were mature by late fall and buds were more cold hardy in midwinter.

tree 1

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Decreasing tree density reduced fodder tree yield.

Taxon: treee0
Treatment: Decrease in tree densitye0
Outcome: yielde0
Direction: reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Decrease in tree density (low population) resulted in reduced yield.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 966–1034

Title

On-farm productivity ofAcacia angustissima, Calliandra calothyrsusandLeucaena leucocephalain a subhumid area in Zimbabwe

I Matimati; B V Maasdorp; L Hove African Journal of Range and Forage Science 2009. doi:10.2989/ajrfs.2009.26.2.4.847

Other claims from this paper (10)

tree peony 1

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PrDA1-1 was strongly expressed in early and late seed development.

Taxon: Tree peonyPaeonia suffruticosat0
Organ / stage: early and late stages of seed developmente0
Gene: PrDA1-1e0
Outcome: strongly expressede0

Verbatim

e0
“PrDA1-1 was strongly expressed during both the early and late stages of seed development, and its constitutive expression in Arabidopsis reduced seed number but increased seed weight, which ultimately led to a decrease in yield.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 648–876

t0
“Tree peony”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 60–70

Title

PrDA1-1 and its interacting proteins PrTCP1/PrTCP9 in flare tree peony affect yield by regulating seed weight and number

Chunyan He; Fangyun Cheng Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jia.2024.10.001

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation Three PrDA1 genes were identified in the Jing Hong flare tree peony genome.
Observation PrDA1-1 has UIM, LIM and DA-like domains and is homologous to AtDA1.
Intervention effect Constitutive PrDA1-1 expression in Arabidopsis reduced seed number.
Intervention effect Constitutive PrDA1-1 expression in Arabidopsis increased seed weight.
Intervention effect Constitutive PrDA1-1 expression in Arabidopsis decrease yield.
Observation PrDA1-1 interacted with PrTCP1/PrTCP9 in yeast and plants.
Intervention effect Constitutive PrTCP1/PrTCP9 expression in Arabidopsis increased seed weight and number.
Intervention effect Constitutive PrTCP1/PrTCP9 expression in Arabidopsis increased yield.

Trichosanthes kirilowii 1

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Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The six kinds of fertilizer were unfavourable for accumulation of fat-soluble components and sugar.

Taxon: Trichosanthes kirilowiiTrichosanthes kirilowiit0
Treatment: six kinds of fertilizere5
Outcome: accumulation of fat-soluble components and sugare6
Direction: decreaseinferrede6

Verbatim

t0
“Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92

e5
“Application of the six kinds of fertilizer was benefit to alcohol extract content growth”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–679

e6
“but was not good for the accumulation of fat-soluble components and sugar”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–753

Title

Effect of mid-term applying fertilizer on yield and quality of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim

Yongqing Zhang Gansu Nongye Daxue xuebao 2011

Other claims from this paper (10)

Trifolium balansae 1

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed density decreased another 31% during regeneration.

Taxon: Trifolium balansaeTrifolium balansaet0
Outcome: seed densitye0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 31%e0
Qualifier: during regeneratione0

Verbatim

e0
“Another 31% decrease in seed density occurred during regeneration.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–621

t0
“Trifolium balansae”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 23–41

Title

Population Dynamics of Trifolium balansae and T. resupinatum in Self- Regenerating Pasture. I. Seed and Plant Densities and Dry Matter Yield

P. I. Jansen; R. L. Ison Journal of Applied Ecology 1996. doi:10.2307/2404766

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Seed bank density peaked after seed production and was lowest during the growing season.
Observation Up to 65% of seed disappeared over the dry summer.
Observation Seed impermeability was highest after production and during growth.
Observation Seed impermeability was lowest before regeneration.
Observation Seedling density reached 10,000 plants per square meter after regeneration.
Observation More than 90% of plants died during the growing season.
Observation Plant density in 1988 was two to three times higher than in 1989 and 1990.
Observation Total dry matter yield did not differ significantly among the tested lines.
Observation Paradana plots had higher clover content than the two SA lines.
Observation Paradana was better suited to the experimental environment than either T. resupinatum line.
Mechanism Plant size and seed production were major contributors to Paradana persistence.

Trifolium pratense 1

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Legume mulching decreased mineral N in soil in spring, to 39.5–64.0 kg ha–1.

Taxon: Trifolium pratenseTrifolium pratensee0
Treatment: Legumes used for mulchinge3
Outcome: amount of mineral N in soile3
Direction: decreasee4
Value: 39.5–64.0 kg ha–1e4
Qualifier: in springe4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Trifolium pratense L., Medicago sativa L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–226

e3
“Legumes used for mulching caused the amount of mineral N in soil to increase in late autumn (62.7–82.9 kg ha–1)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 777–888

e4
“decrease in spring (39.5–64.0 kg ha–1)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–931

Title

Effect of legume and legume-festulolium mixture and their mulches on cereal yield and soil quality in organic farming

Ausra Arlauskiene; Danute Jablonskyte-Rasce; Alvyra Slepetiene Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science 2019. doi:10.1080/03650340.2019.1652816

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Mulching of legume biomass resulted in a higher total N used for green manure.
Observation A similar amount of N accumulated in lucerne and lucerne-festulolium mulch under mulching and mixed management.
Intervention effect Legume mulching increased mineral N in soil in late autumn, to 62.7–82.9 kg ha–1.
Association Mineral N in autumn had a negative impact on soil sustainable organic compounds (r = −0.71*).
Association Mineral N in soil had a positive impact on cereal crop yield (r = 0.68–0.71*).
Recommendation The legume-festulolium mixture under mixed management was the most suitable treatment.

Trillium kamtschaticum 1

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying one, two or three kinds of nucleosides did not significantly decrease aberration frequency.

Taxon: Trillium kamtschaticumTrillium camschatcensee1
Treatment: one, two or three kinds of nucleosidese0
Outcome: aberration frequencye0
Direction: did not bring about any significant decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Simultaneous application of one, two or three kinds of nucleosides did not bring about any significant decrease in aberration frequency”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–589

e1
“The influence of mitomycin C, chloramphenicol, ATP and various nucleosides on the yield of X-ray-induced chromosome aberrations was examined with the ovular tissue cells of Trillium kamtschaticum.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–196

Title

STUDIES ON THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE REJOINING OF CHROMOSOME BREAKS PRODUCED BY X-RAYS

MASAKI IWABUCHI; TAKASHI SAHO; SHIGEYUKI TANIFUJI The Japanese Journal of Genetics 1966. doi:10.1266/jjg.41.379

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Mitomycin C significantly increased X-ray-induced chromosome aberrations.
Intervention effect chloramphenicol significantly increased X-ray-induced chromosome aberrations.
Intervention effect ATP reduced chromosome aberration yield.
Intervention effect The DNA base component nucleoside mixture significantly decreased aberration yield.
Intervention effect Four RNA component nucleosides did not significantly reduce aberration frequency, although a reduction tendency was seen.
Intervention effect Mitomycin C completely arrested the favorable action of the nucleoside mixture and ATP on chromosome break rejoining.
Intervention effect Chloramphenicol completely arrested the favorable action of the nucleoside mixture and ATP on chromosome break rejoining.
Mechanism The authors suggest DNA and protein syntheses are involved in rejoining X-ray-induced chromosome breaks.

“yield decrease”

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toria 1

Torreya grandis 1

Trachyspermum ammi L. 1

Traminette 1

tree 1

tree peony 1

Trichosanthes kirilowii 1

Trifolium balansae 1

Trifolium pratense 1

Trillium kamtschaticum 1