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Intervention effect 1954

Show all 1,954 →
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed sowing led to a slight initial yield undulation, then a decrease in yield, with a significant difference.

Treatment
delayed sowinge1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
began to decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The kind of rice Wanxian 98”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–27
e1

“The results indicated that delayed sowing would lead to slightly undulated yield firstly, and then began to decrease and the difference was significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–301

Title

Effects of Different Cultivation Methods and Nitrogen Fertilizer Application on Rice Yield

Liu Liang-ju Hubei nongye kexue 2015

Other claims from this paper (4)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Removal of panicles with four leaves caused an even more significant decrease in yield.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
removal of panicles with four leavese0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“seed maize inbred lines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–38
e0

“an even more significant decrease in yield was determined with treatment removal of panicles with four leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1237–1346

Title

Variability of seed maize inbred lines depending on the degree of defoliation

Ranković, Dejan; Tabaković, Marijenka; Banjac, Borislav; et al. RIK (Maize Research Institute Zemun Polje (Belgrade, Serbia)) 2025

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting a portfolio of soybean varieties can decrease soybean yield variability in Arkansas.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
planting a portfolio of soybean varietiese1
Outcome
yield variabilitye1
Direction
decreasee1
Setting
Arkansase1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“The results showed that there are significant advantages in planting a portfolio of soybean varieties that can enhance profits and decrease yield variability for soybean producers in Arkansas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 652–843

Title

Enhancing Soybean Profitability Using Portfolio Theory

Osemenkhian Cynthia Onyechere Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science 2011

Other claims from this paper (1)

Association 493

Show all 493 →
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in kernels per ear was associated with the decrease in grain yield (r2 = 0.88, P < 0.001).

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Organ / stage
eare4
Outcome
kernels per eare4
Direction
decreasee4
Value
r2 = 0.88e4

Verbatim

t0

“Differential responses of maize yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–37
e4

“The decrease in grain yield was largely caused by the decrease in kernels per ear (r2 = 0.88, P < 0.001)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 909–1013

Title

Differential responses of maize yield to drought at vegetative and reproductive stages

MI Na; Fu CAI; Yushu ZHANG; et al. Plant Soil and Environment 2018. doi:10.17221/141/2018-pse

Other claims from this paper (6)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TBRV caused a significant yield decrease.

Taxon
Merlot and Cabernet franct0
Interactor
TBRVTomato black ring viruse0pathogen
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“The major impact of TBRV was a significant yield decrease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1655–1712
t0

“Merlot and Cabernet franc”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–98

Title

Quantitative and qualitative impact of Tomato Black Ring Virus (TBRV) on Merlot and Cabernet franc

DEWASME, Coralie; MARY, Severine; DARRIEUTORT, Guillaume; et al. HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) 2019

Other claims from this paper (8)
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TBRV caused a significant yield decrease.

Taxon
Merlott0
Interactor
TBRVTomato black ring viruse0pathogen
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“The major impact of TBRV was a significant yield decrease.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1643–1701
e1

“The major impact of TBRV was a significant yield decrease.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1643–1701
t0

“Quantitative and qualitative impact of Tomato Black Ring Virus (TBRV) on Merlot and Cabernet franc”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98

Title

Quantitative and qualitative impact of Tomato Black Ring Virus (TBRV) on Merlot and Cabernet franc

Coralie Dewasme OENO One 2019. doi:10.20870/oeno-one.2019.53.2.2429

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation 186

Show all 186 →
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The cultivar had a significant decrease in grain yield.

Taxon
triticale×Triticosecalet0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“which resulted in a significant decrease in its grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 881–940
t0

“triticale”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–108

Title

Rapid plant rehydration initiates permanent and adverse changes in the photosynthetic apparatus of triticale

Tomasz Hura; Katarzyna Hura; Agnieszka Ostrowska; et al. Plant and Soil 2015. doi:10.1007/s11104-015-2607-1

Other claims from this paper (9)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

UA4805 showed a significant yield decrease in 2023 due to stink bug damage.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
‘UA4805’e1
Interactor
stink buge1pest
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
decreasee1

Verbatim

e0

“A new soybean cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–22
e1

“a significant yield decrease in ‘UA4805’ in 2023 due to stink bug damage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 592–664

Title

High-yield factors in the new soybean cultivar ‘Soramizuki’ derived from a US parent cultivar

Ryo Yamazaki; Yohei Nanjo; Masayasu Saruta; et al. Plant Production Science 2025. doi:10.1080/1343943x.2025.2452289

Other claims from this paper (6)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The disease led to a significant yield decrease.

Taxon
cherrye0t1e2e3
Interactor
Agrobacterium tumefaciens Conn.Agrobacterium tumefaciense0t1e2e3pathogen
Outcome
yielde0t1e2e3
Direction
decreasee0t1e2e3

Verbatim

e0

“leads to a significant decrease in yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1001–1041
t1

“cherry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–31
e2

“virulent bacterium Agrobacterium tumefaciens Conn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–229
e3

“the incubation period of the disease begins”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–743

Title

Bacterial root cancer of cherry in the conditions of the Western part of Azerbaijan

L. Huseynova Interdepartmental Thematic Scientific Collection of Phytosanitary safety 2024. doi:10.36495/1606-9773.2023.69.330-337

Other claims from this paper (7)

Mechanism 12

Show all 12 →
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in MNAR after densification is attributed as the cause of a significant decrease in grains per ear.

Taxon
Spring MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
增密e0
Outcome
穗粒数e0
Qualifier
平均净同化率(MNAR)降低e0

Verbatim

t0

“Spring Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–51
e0

“增密后平均净同化率(MNAR)降低导致穗粒数显著降低”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–603

Title

Productivity Performance of High-Yield Spring Maize and Approaches to Increase Grain Yield (above 15 t ha-1) in Irrigated Plain of Inner Mongolia

Zhi-Gang WANG; Ju-Lin GAO; Bao-Lin ZHANG; et al. ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 2012. doi:10.3724/sp.j.1006.2012.01318

Other claims from this paper (15)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The yield reduction was attributed to fewer effective panicles, lower seed setting rate and lower 1000-grain weight.

Outcome
reduction in yielde0
Qualifier
decrease in the number of effective panicles, the seed setting rate, and a decrease in the 1000-grains weighte0

Verbatim

e0

“The main reasons for the reduction in yield was the significant decrease in the number of effective panicles, the seed setting rate, and a decrease in the 1000-grains weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1272–1445
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–112

Title

Effects of Water Stress on Fluorescence Parameters and Photosynthetic Characteristics of Drip Irrigation in Rice

Qiang Xu; Xiaopeng Ma; Tingbo Lv; et al. Water 2020. doi:10.3390/w12010289

Other claims from this paper (14)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced growth led to a significant decrease in inulin production.

Taxon
Root chicorye1
Outcome
inulin productione0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
growthe0

Verbatim

e0

“growth, which in turn led to a significant decrease in inulin production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1369–1441
e1

“Root chicory displayed resistance to water stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1267–1316

Title

Water stress drastically reduces root growth and inulin yield in Cichorium intybus (var. sativum) independently of photosynthesis

B. Vandoorne; A.-S. Mathieu; W. Van den Ende; et al. Journal of Experimental Botany 2012. doi:10.1093/jxb/ers095

Other claims from this paper (11)

Method / resource 6

Show all 6 →
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Field testing found a significant decrease in bird numbers in targeted areas.

Interactor
birdsAvese0pest
Outcome
number of birds in the targeted arease0
Direction
decreasinge0
Value
significante0

Verbatim

e0

“the result of the prototype field-testing showed a significant effect in decreasing the number of birds in the targeted areas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1282–1407
e1

“Filipino rice farmers, resulting in losses in annual harvest yield. Farmers suffer the challenge of crop damage by birds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 45–165

Title

Bird-Repelling Device for Agricultural Application using Motion Detection

Maribelle Dequilla-Pabiania; Chris Julian C. Alcedo; Henry G. Morales; et al. 2024 16th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE) 2024. doi:10.1109/iccae59995.2024.10569619

Other claims from this paper (3)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The stacked ensemble model significantly decreases RMSE compared with traditional machine learning models.

Taxon
crope0
Outcome
RMSEe1
Direction
decreasee1
Comparator
traditional machine learning modelse1

Verbatim

e0

“Predicting crop yields remains a crucial challenge in agriculture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–74
e1

“The proposed stacked ensemble model achieves superior crop yield prediction performance, evidenced by a notable enhancement in accuracy and a significant decrease in RMSE, surpassing the predictive capabilities of traditional machine learning models”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1125–1374

Title

Stacked ensemble model for accurate crop yield prediction using machine learning techniques

Ramesh V; Kumaresan P Environmental Research Communications 2025. doi:10.1088/2515-7620/adb9c0

Other claims from this paper (6)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The percentage decline in Δ F / Fm ′ 14s after dehydration correlated with cultivar drought susceptibility index at r = 0·72.

Outcome
percentage decrease of Δ F / Fm ′ 14se0
Value
r = 0·72e0
Comparator
drought susceptibility index (DSI)e0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The percentage decrease of Δ F / Fm ′ 14s after dehydration was correlated with the drought susceptibility index (DSI) of the cultivars, evaluated on a yield basis and a significant correlation ( r = 0·72, P < 0·001) was found.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 966–1193

Title

The quantum yield of photosynthetic electron transport evaluated by chlorophyll fluorescence as an indicator of drought tolerance in durum wheat

Z. Flagella; D. Pastore; R. G. Campanile; et al. The Journal of Agricultural Science 1995. doi:10.1017/s0021859600084823

Other claims from this paper (4)

Recommendation 2

Show all 2 →
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)basis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that henbit interference with stand loss may significantly reduce wheat yield and profitability.

Interactor
henbitLamium amplexicaulee0weed
Outcome
henbit interference coupled with crop stand losse0

Verbatim

e0

“henbit interference coupled with crop stand loss may significantly decrease crop yield and profitability of wheat production systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 885–1017

Title

Wheat (Triticum aestivum) Yield Response to Henbit (Lamium amplexicaule) Interference and Simulated Winterkill1

SHAWN P. CONLEY; KEVIN W. BRADLEY Weed Technology 2005. doi:10.1614/wt-04-252r.1

Other claims from this paper (6)
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)basis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Single-antagonist use of strain Th5cc with three applications (coated seed plus sprays at tillering and heading) is recommended to decrease pycnidial coverage until heading.

Treatment
use of the strain Th5cce4
Interactor
Septoria triticiZymoseptoria triticie0pathogen
Second interactor
Trichoderma harzianumTrichoderma harzianume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
pycnidial coveragee4

Verbatim

e0

“Field experiments were conducted to analyze the effect of Trichoderma harzianum as natural biofungicide of Septoria tritici in wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–132
e4

“When applying the single antagonist the use of the strain Th5cc is recommended with 3 applications( coated seed and two spray applications at tillering and heading) that decreas the pycnidial coverage until heading (p 0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1482–1705

Title

Combined treatments to reduce Septoria tritici in wheat and their impact on crop yield and its components

Cristina Alicia Cordo; Marı́a Rosa Simón; M. Stocco; et al. CIC-Digital (Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires) 2011

Other claims from this paper (3)

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