Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of overhead and dropleg spraying significantly reduced Kabatiella zeae disease severity on the upper maize leaves.

Taxon: forage maizee0
Organ / stage: upper leavese2
Treatment: the combination of the overhead and dropleg spraying techniquee2
Interactor: Kabatiella zeaeAureobasidium zeaee0pathogen
Outcome: Disease severitiese2
Direction: significantly reducede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“This study investigated the efficacy of fungicide applications during flowering in forage maize using the overhead and dropleg spraying techniques as well as a combination for the control of Kabatiella zeae and mycotoxin-producing Fusarium species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–737

e2
“Disease severities were significantly reduced on the upper leaves by the overhead application and the combination of the overhead and dropleg spraying technique, whereby the three spraying techniques were equally able to decrease the infestation on the yield-essential leaves around the main ear”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1427–1722

Title

Efficacy of Different Fungicide Spraying Techniques on the Infestation with Kabatiella zeae and Formation of Fusarium Mycotoxins in Forage Maize

Tim Birr; Andreas Tillessen; Joseph-Alexander Verreet; et al. Agriculture 2023. doi:10.3390/agriculture13061269

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Overhead fungicide application significantly reduced Kabatiella zeae disease severity on the upper maize leaves.
Intervention effect The three spraying techniques were equally able to decrease infestation of the yield-essential leaves around the main ear.
Intervention effect Fusarium inoculation of main ears at full flowering significantly increased DON and ZEN concentrations compared with natural Fusarium infection.
Intervention effect Fusarium inoculation of main ears at full flowering did not affect dry matter yield.
Observation The strongest K. zeae disease progression occurred after flowering on the upper leaves and on leaves around the main ear.
Intervention effect No differences in dry matter yield were found between the fungicide application techniques.
Intervention effect Fungicide application techniques significantly increased dry matter yield compared with the untreated control.
Intervention effect Sub-canopy dropleg applications, alone or combined with overhead spraying, most effectively reduced DON and ZEN contamination.
Intervention effect The applied fungicide reduced Fusarium infections of the main ears.
Recommendation The dropleg technique offers an opportunity for improved protection of lower maize organs, especially in tall crops.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Topsin-M seed dressing reduced seedling mortality to 0.70% versus the control plots.

Taxon: barleyHordeum vulgaree0
Treatment: Topsin-Me1
Interactor: Ustilago hordeiUstilago hordeie2pathogen
Outcome: seedling mortalitye1
Direction: decreaseinferrede1
Value: 0.70%e1
Comparator: control plotse3

Verbatim

e0
“Barley is an important field crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–33

e2
“identify the efficient seed dressing synthetic fungicide against Ustilago hordei causing covered smut of barley”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 69–180

e1
“Fungicide Topsin-M ranked first and sowing of barley with Topsin inoculated seed resulted in 198.67 seed germination m-2, 0.70% seedling mortality, 1.34 grains infected by covered smut, 2.08 percent infected grain, 413.33 spikes m-2, 38.16 grains spike-1, 10.75cm spike length and 3220.70kg ha-1 grain yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–924

e3
“The control plots, where the barley was sown without seed inoculation ranked least (4th) and resulted in 159 seed germination m-2, 3.68% seedling mortality, 3.81 grains infected by covered smut, 10.63 percent infected grain, 333.33 spikes m-2, 34.67 grains spike-1, 10.03cm spike length and 2591kg ha-1 yield of the grain”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1584–1905

Title

Identification of Effective Seed Dressing Synthetic Fungicide against Covered Smut of Barley

Nawab Ali Ghouri; Muhammad Waris Phytopathogenomics and Disease Control 2024. doi:10.22194/pdc/3.1034

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Topsin-M seed dressing reduced covered-smut infected grain to 2.08 percent versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Topsin-M seed dressing increased barley grain yield to 3220.70 kg/ha versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Bayton 10 DS seed dressing reduced covered-smut infected grain to 3.05 percent versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Bayton 10 DS seed dressing increased barley grain yield to 3037.70 kg/ha versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Bayton 10 DS seed dressing reduced seedling mortality to 1.11% versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Dividend-Star 36 FS seed dressing reduced covered-smut infected grain to 4.85 percent versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Dividend-Star 36 FS seed dressing increased barley grain yield to 2980.70 kg/ha versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Dividend-Star 36 FS seed dressing reduced seedling mortality to 1.69% versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Topsin-M was the best of the treated seed dressing fungicides for minimizing covered smut in barley.
Intervention effect All seed dressing treatments were effective compared with the control and minimized covered smut in barley.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dead hearts caused by the stem borer decreased across the May, June and July plantings (7.2, 6.6 and 4.6 %).

Taxon: riceOryza sativae3
Material: Sakha Super 300e3
Treatment: May 1st, June 1st and July 1st plantationse1
Interactor: Chilo agammnon Bles.e5pest
Outcome: dead heartse1
Direction: decreaseinferrede1
Value: 7.2, 6.6 and 4.6 %e1
Setting: Sakha, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypte2

Verbatim

e1
“Averages of dead hearts, caused by the rice stem borer were 7.2, 6.6 and 4.6 %, and those of whiteheads were 7.9, 6.6 and 4.8 % for May 1st, June 1st and July 1st plantations, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1404–1592

e2
“Experimental Farm of Rice Research and Training Center (RRTC), Sakha, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 40–131

e3
“in Sakha Super 300 rice cultivar”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 469–501

e5
“rice stem borer, Chilo agammnon Bles.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–468

Title

Influence of Sowing Dates and Nitrogen Fertilization Levels on Rice Yield and Insect Infestation of Sakha Super 300 Rice Cultivar

Taha, S.; H. Saleh; Eman Bleih Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, H. Botany/Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, H. Botany 2021. doi:10.21608/eajbsh.2021.158820

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effect Rice planted earlier had higher plant height, days to heading and filled grains per panicle.
Intervention effect Rice planted earlier had higher panicle weight, 1000-grain weight and grain yield.
Intervention effect The number of panicles per hill was highest at June 1st planting.
Intervention effect Fertility percentage was highest at June 1st planting.
Intervention effect Fertility percentage was lowest at May 1st planting.
Intervention effect Increasing nitrogen level increased the values of all traits, except fertility and 1000-grain weight.
Intervention effect Rice leaf miner infestation increased as planting was later.
Observation Planting on May 1st gave 21.80 and 23.42 infested leaves per 100 rice leaves.
Association Leaf miner infestation was highest, at 44.45 and 46.00 per 100 rice leaves in 2019 and 2020.
Association Percentages of leaf miner mines followed the same trend as infested leaves.
Intervention effect Increasing the nitrogen fertilization dose increased the percentages of leaf miner infested leaves and mines.
Association Whiteheads decreased across the May, June and July plantings (7.9, 6.6 and 4.8 %).
Association Stem borer infestation increased with nitrogen level.
Recommendation Sowing rice early (during May) with moderate nitrogen (69 kg N/fed.) is recommended to avoid severe leaf miner and stem borer infestations.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azadirachtin was associated with an avoidable loss of 24.76 per cent in coriander.

Taxon: corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Treatment: azadirachtin 0.15% (1500ppm) @ 3 ml lt-1e0
Interactor: H. coriandri (Das)Hyadaphis coriandrie0pest
Outcome: avoidable losse0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: 24.76 per cente0
Setting: Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarhe1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Results revealed that in the evaluation of bio-pesticides against aphid, H. coriandri (Das) azadirachtin 0.15% (1500ppm) @ 3 ml lt-1 was found to be the second most effective bio-pesticide after the recommended chemical insecticide on coriander after both the sprays with highest yield over control (464.33 kg ha-1) and exhibited 76.89 per cent increase over control with an avoidable loss of 24.76 per cent”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–931

e1
“The present experiment was conducted during Rabi, 2023 at Pt. S.K.S. College of Agriculture and Research Station, Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 222–361

Title

Evaluation of Bio-pesticides against Aphid, Hyadaphis coriandri(Das) on Coriander

M. K. Chandraker; Divedi Prasad; Nitin Kumar Toorray; et al. UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 2025. doi:10.56557/upjoz/2025/v46i54823

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effect Azadirachtin at 0.15% (1500ppm) and 3 ml lt-1 was the second most effective bio-pesticide against H. coriandri on coriander, after the recommended chemical insecticide.
Intervention effect Azadirachtin gave the highest coriander yield over control, 464.33 kg ha-1.
Intervention effect Azadirachtin increased coriander yield by 76.89 per cent over control.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compared with the alternative treatment, the gypsum, PGPR and 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment decreased the proportion of exchangeable sodium.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Treatment: gypsum + PGPR + 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment (T8)e1
Interactor: Azospirillum lipoferumAzospirillum lipoferume6symbiont
Second interactor: Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise6symbiont
Outcome: the proportion of exchangeable sodium (ESP)e7
Direction: decreaseinferrede7
Comparator: alternative treatmente7
Setting: Field testse0

Verbatim

t0
“Impact of Gypsum and Bio-Priming of Maize Grains”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–48

e0
“Field tests were carried out in triplicate across two growing seasons, 2020 and 2021”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–491

e1
“applying the gypsum + PGPR + 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment (T8) considerably improved”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–631

e6
“PGPR inoculation (Azospirillum lipoferum + Bacillus subtilis)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 279–340

e7
“we revealed positive effects on Na+, bulk density (BD), electrical conductivity (EC), and the proportion of exchangeable sodium (ESP), thus, enhancing the productivity compared to the alternative treatment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–1083

Title

Impact of Gypsum and Bio-Priming of Maize Grains on Soil Properties, Physiological Attributes and Yield under Saline–Sodic Soil Conditions

Megahed M. Amer; Mohssen Elbagory; Sahar El-Nahrawy; et al. Agronomy 2022. doi:10.3390/agronomy12102550

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Late April sowing decreased parsnip yield by 3.5 t/ha versus control.

Taxon: parsnipPastinaca sativat0
Outcome: yielde0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 3.5 t/hae0

Verbatim

e0
“When sowing in the following periods, a significant decrease in yield was observed compared to the control, namely: for the 3rd decade of April – by 3.5 t/ha, or 7.7%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2384–2550

t0
“parsnip”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 2376–2383

Title

Scientific journal «Plant and Soil Science» Font Size Make font size smaller Make font size default Make font size larger Language Select Language User You are logged in as... pikovska My Journals My Profile Log Out Article Tools Print this article Indexing metadata How to cite item Supplementary files Finding References Email this article Email the author About The Authors O. O. Komar orcid National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine Ukraine старший викладач кафедри овочівництва і закритого грунту I. O. Fedosiy orcid National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine Ukraine доцент, завідувач кафедри овочівництва і закритого ґрунту O. O. Siedova orcid https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4869-1560 National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine Ukraine магістр 1 року Information For Readers For Authors For Librarians Author Fees This journal charges the following author fees. Publication of one page: 60.00 (UAH). The DOI is paid separately - 200 (UAH) per article. The fee include those of the journal’s publishing, online hosting and archiving. The ability of authors to pay the fee does not influence the peer review process. No fee can be paid prior to the final positive decision of the reviewers and the editor in charge, regarding the article proposed to be evaluated in order to be published. Depending upon each particular case, the fee can be covered by the journal edition. Details Recipient: National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine Address: Heroyiv Oborony st., 15, Kyiv, Ukraine. IBAN: №UA038201720313211001202016289 Bank: State Treasury Service of Ukraine, Kyiv EDRPOU 00493706 ІPN 004937026501 Payment: full name, personal account Personal Account 18.02.06.06.01 Tel .: +38 044 527 87 20 Email: nti_dep@nubip.edu.ua Example of bibliographic description The list of journals included in scientometric databases: - Scopus (Uкraine, Belarus, Poland, Russia); - Іndex Copernicus; - Web of Sciense (humanities, natural sciences, social sciences); Search algorithm and calculation scientometric indicator: - Scopus; - Publish or Perish; - Google Scholar; - SNIP-іndex journal. Home About User Home Search Current Archives Statistics Reminder for authors Agreement Editorial Board Home > Vol 12, No 3 (2021) > Komar Influence abiotic factors on the growth and development of plants parsnip

O. O. Komar; I. O. Fedosiy; O. O. Siedova PLANT AND SOIL SCIENCE 2021. doi:10.31548/agr2021.03.100

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Conjunction of lower inorganic fertilizer levels with CDU or PM saved 50 kg N ha-1 for hybrid rice

Taxon: Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae2
Treatment: conjunction of lower levels of inorganic fertilizer (100:60:40 or 50:30:20 kg NPK ha-1) along with CDU or PMe1
Outcome: savinge1
Direction: decreaseinferrede1
Value: 50 kg Ne1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“The critical analysis of grain yield observations revealed that conjunction of lower levels of inorganic fertilizer (100:60:40 or 50:30:20 kg NPK ha-1) along with CDU or PM gave the saving of 50 kg N, 20 kg P and 20 kg K ha-1 for the cultivation of hybrid rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1461–1721

e2
“to study the productivity and nutrient use efficiency of hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 63–149

Title

Productivity and nutrient use efficiency of hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.) in response to integrated use of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients

Dinesh Pandey; Anjum Ahmad; J.K. Chauhan; et al. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 2021. doi:10.15740/has/ijas/17.2/390-403

Other claims from this paper (17)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Conjunction of lower inorganic fertilizer levels with CDU or PM saved 20 kg P ha-1 for hybrid rice

Taxon: Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae2
Treatment: conjunction of lower levels of inorganic fertilizer (100:60:40 or 50:30:20 kg NPK ha-1) along with CDU or PMe1
Outcome: savinge1
Direction: decreaseinferrede1
Value: 20 kg Pe1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“The critical analysis of grain yield observations revealed that conjunction of lower levels of inorganic fertilizer (100:60:40 or 50:30:20 kg NPK ha-1) along with CDU or PM gave the saving of 50 kg N, 20 kg P and 20 kg K ha-1 for the cultivation of hybrid rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1461–1721

e2
“to study the productivity and nutrient use efficiency of hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 63–149

Title

Productivity and nutrient use efficiency of hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.) in response to integrated use of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients

Dinesh Pandey; Anjum Ahmad; J.K. Chauhan; et al. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 2021. doi:10.15740/has/ijas/17.2/390-403

Other claims from this paper (17)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Conjunction of lower inorganic fertilizer levels with CDU or PM saved 20 kg K ha-1 for hybrid rice

Taxon: Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae2
Treatment: conjunction of lower levels of inorganic fertilizer (100:60:40 or 50:30:20 kg NPK ha-1) along with CDU or PMe1
Outcome: savinge1
Direction: decreaseinferrede1
Value: 20 kg Ke1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“The critical analysis of grain yield observations revealed that conjunction of lower levels of inorganic fertilizer (100:60:40 or 50:30:20 kg NPK ha-1) along with CDU or PM gave the saving of 50 kg N, 20 kg P and 20 kg K ha-1 for the cultivation of hybrid rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1461–1721

e2
“to study the productivity and nutrient use efficiency of hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 63–149

Title

Productivity and nutrient use efficiency of hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.) in response to integrated use of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients

Dinesh Pandey; Anjum Ahmad; J.K. Chauhan; et al. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 2021. doi:10.15740/has/ijas/17.2/390-403

Other claims from this paper (17)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compared with the alternative treatment, the gypsum, PGPR and 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment decreased Na+, bulk density and electrical conductivity.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Treatment: gypsum + PGPR + 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment (T8)e1
Interactor: Azospirillum lipoferumAzospirillum lipoferume6symbiont
Second interactor: Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise6symbiont
Outcome: Na+, bulk density (BD), electrical conductivity (EC)e7
Direction: decreaseinferrede7
Comparator: alternative treatmente7
Setting: Field testse0

Verbatim

t0
“Impact of Gypsum and Bio-Priming of Maize Grains”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–48

e0
“Field tests were carried out in triplicate across two growing seasons, 2020 and 2021”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–491

e1
“applying the gypsum + PGPR + 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment (T8) considerably improved”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–631

e6
“PGPR inoculation (Azospirillum lipoferum + Bacillus subtilis)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 279–340

e7
“we revealed positive effects on Na+, bulk density (BD), electrical conductivity (EC), and the proportion of exchangeable sodium (ESP), thus, enhancing the productivity compared to the alternative treatment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–1083

Title

Impact of Gypsum and Bio-Priming of Maize Grains on Soil Properties, Physiological Attributes and Yield under Saline–Sodic Soil Conditions

Megahed M. Amer; Mohssen Elbagory; Sahar El-Nahrawy; et al. Agronomy 2022. doi:10.3390/agronomy12102550

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect The gypsum, PGPR and 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment improved chlorophyll, carotenoids and proline levels of maize.
Intervention effect The gypsum, PGPR and 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment improved N, K+ and K+/Na+ ratio of maize.
Intervention effect The gypsum, PGPR and 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment improved dehydrogenase, urease and amylase activity in soil.
Intervention effect The gypsum, PGPR and 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment improved invertase activity in soil.
Intervention effect The gypsum, PGPR and 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment improved cation exchange capacity and porosity of the soil.
Intervention effect Compared with the alternative treatment, the gypsum, PGPR and 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment decreased the proportion of exchangeable sodium.
Intervention effect The gypsum, PGPR and 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment enhanced maize productivity compared with the alternative treatment.
Recommendation Gypsum, microbial inoculation and 50 mg L−1 chitosan may be a key strategy for reducing the detrimental effects of salinity on maize.

“yield decrease”

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