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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar spray of Score at fortnightly intervals gave an AUDPC value of 497, a lower value than the control.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
foliar spray of Score (difenoconazole 25 % EC @ 0.1%) at fortnightly intervalse4
Interactor
Alternaria porriAlternaria porrie1pathogen
Outcome
AUDPC valuee4
Direction
decreaseinferrede4
Value
497e4
Comparator
controle4
Setting
field conditionse4

Verbatim

t0

“Relative efficacy of fungicides in managing onion purple blotch incited by Alternaria porri”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91
e1

“Onion purple blotch incited by Alternaria porri (Ellis.) Cif.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–61
e4

“Under field conditions, foliar spray of Score (difenoconazole 25 % EC @ 0.1%) at fortnightly intervals outperformed by exhibiting substantial disease control (43.08 per cent) with AUDPC value of 497 and exhibiting minimum infection rate (0.009) with consequential increase in seed yield (7.78 per cent) over control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 523–838

Title

Relative efficacy of fungicides in managing onion purple blotch incited by Alternaria porri

Shubham Saini; Kushal Raj Plant Disease Research 2022. doi:10.5958/2249-8788.2022.00020.8

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Warming significantly reduced the milled rice and head rice rates of early rice relative to the control.

Taxon
early ricee1
Treatment
warminge3
Outcome
milled rice and head rice ratese3
Direction
reducede3
Comparator
the controle3
Setting
subtropical Chinae1

Verbatim

e1

“A free-air temperature increase (FATI) facility with two widely-planted high-quality cultivars was used to explore the impact of warming on the grain quality of early rice in subtropical China over 3 consecutive years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–392
e3

“We found that warming significantly reduced both the milled rice and head rice rates relative to the control, thereby leading to a decrease in the milled rice and head rice yield by 3.9 and 8.3%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–757

Title

Effect of climate warming on the grain quality of early rice in a double-cropped rice field: A 3-year measurement

Yong Wang; Taotao Yang; Ruoyu Xiong; et al. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems 2023. doi:10.3389/fsufs.2023.1133665

Other claims from this paper (15)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ametoctradin 300 g/l + Dimethomorph 225 g/l SC at 1000 ml/ha gave the least downy mildew PDI among the treatments on cucumber.

Taxon
Cucumis sativusCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Ametoctradin 300g/l+ Dimethomorph 225g/l SC @ 1000ml/hae1
Interactor
Pseudoperonospora cubensisPseudoperonospora cubensist0pathogen
Outcome
PDIe1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1
Comparator
other treatmentse1
Setting
Main Horticultural Research and Extension Centre, Bagalkote2

Verbatim

e0

“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus) is a widely cultivated crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–54
e1

“Among these treatments, Ametoctradin 300g/l+ Dimethomorph 225g/l SC @ 1000ml/ha was recorded least PDI and highest yield as compare to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 718–869
e2

“field study were conducted at Main Horticultural Research and Extension Centre, Bagalkot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–505
t0

“Downy Mildew Disease of Cucumber caused by Pseudoperonospora cubensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–131

Title

Efficacy of Ametoctradin 300 g/l + Dimethomorph 225 g/l SC on Downy Mildew Disease of Cucumber caused by Pseudoperonospora cubensis (Berk and Curt)

Ram esh; Vasant M. Ganiger; D. R. Patil International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 2020. doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2020.908.335

Other claims from this paper (1)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatments significantly increased soil pH, organic carbon and organic matter compared with pretrial soil.

Taxon
Amaranthus hybridusAmaranthus hybridust0
Treatment
all the treatmentse0
Outcome
soil pH, organic carbon, organic mattere0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
pre-trial soilt1

Verbatim

e0

“all the treatments showed a significant increase in the soil pH, organic carbon, organic matter, NPK and Mg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 890–997
t0

“Amaranthus Hybridus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–59
t1

“all the treatments showed a significant increase in the soil pH, organic carbon, organic matter, NPK and Mg and a slight decrease in Ca and Na when compared to the pre-trial soil indicating an increase in residual soil nutrient status. Nutrient content N, P, K, plant height (51.13cm), number of leaves (67.80), stem girth (5.61cm), leaf area (194.87cm2) and yield (7.51 t/ha) were significantly higher in plots treated …” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 890–1544

Title

Vegetative Growth and Yield Response of Amaranthus Hybridus to Mycorrhizal Fungi (glomus Mosseae) Inoculation, Organic and Micronutrient Fertilizer Application

Edosa, Ifeyinwa Valerie1; Ogbemudia; Imasuen E. E; et al. Nigerian Journal of Soil Science 2020. doi:10.67042/njss.2020.qkwnfqim

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed treatment with T. harzianum plus soil application of Pseudomonas fluorescens reduced Rhizoctonia root rot incidence in okra by 46.41%.

Taxon
Abelmoschus esculentusAbelmoschus esculentuse0
Treatment
seed treatment with T. harzianum + soil application of Pseudomonas fluorescense3
Interactor
Rhizoctonia solaniRhizoctonia solanie1pathogen
Second interactor
Pseudomonas fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescense3biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease incidencee3
Direction
decreaseinferrede3
Value
46.41%e3
Setting
under artificial inoculation conditions in the fielde2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 23–57
e1

“root rot caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–253
e2

“under artificial inoculation conditions in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–571
e3

“Among these, seed + soil application of Trichoderma harzianum was found most effective in reducing disease incidence (48.76%) and in increasing pod yield (13.46%) followed by seed treatment with T. harzianum + soil application of Pseudomonas fluorescens (46.41% and 12.84%, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–860

Title

Efficacy of Bio-Agents in Managing Root Rot of Okra Caused by Rhizoctonia solani

Ranjana Meena; R. P. Ghasolia; Shailesh Godika; et al. Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 2024. doi:10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i113029

Other claims from this paper (3)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Waterlogging caused photosynthate to accumulate in the stems and leaves of peanut.

Material
Zhongkaihua 1 (ZKH 1) and Huayu 39 (HY 39)e2
Organ / stage
flowering stagee2
Treatment
waterlogging stresse2
Outcome
accumulation of photosynthate in the stems and leavese3
Direction
increaseinferrede3
Comparator
normal water supplye2

Verbatim

e2

“Physiological and transcriptome data of two peanut cultivars [Zhongkaihua 1 (ZKH 1) and Huayu 39 (HY 39)] were studied under normal water supply and waterlogging stress for 5 or 10 days at the flowering stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 49–257
e3

“the imbalance of the source-sink relationship led to the accumulation of photosynthate in the stems and leaves, which resulted in the decrease of the ratio of pod dry weight to total dry weight (PDW/TDW) and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1125–1338

Title

Physiological and Expressional Regulation on Photosynthesis, Starch and Sucrose Metabolism Response to Waterlogging Stress in Peanut

Ruier Zeng; Tingting Chen; Xinyue Wang; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2021. doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.601771

Other claims from this paper (14)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Overhead fungicide application significantly reduced Kabatiella zeae disease severity on the upper maize leaves.

Taxon
forage maizee0
Organ / stage
upper leavese2
Treatment
overhead applicatione2
Interactor
Kabatiella zeaeAureobasidium zeaee0pathogen
Outcome
Disease severitiese2
Direction
significantly reducede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“This study investigated the efficacy of fungicide applications during flowering in forage maize using the overhead and dropleg spraying techniques as well as a combination for the control of Kabatiella zeae and mycotoxin-producing Fusarium species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–737
e2

“Disease severities were significantly reduced on the upper leaves by the overhead application and the combination of the overhead and dropleg spraying technique, whereby the three spraying techniques were equally able to decrease the infestation on the yield-essential leaves around the main ear”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1427–1722

Title

Efficacy of Different Fungicide Spraying Techniques on the Infestation with Kabatiella zeae and Formation of Fusarium Mycotoxins in Forage Maize

Tim Birr; Andreas Tillessen; Joseph-Alexander Verreet; et al. Agriculture 2023. doi:10.3390/agriculture13061269

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After an overdosed lambda-cyhalothrin application, the photosynthetic parameters of Malva moschata returned to pre-application values within tens of minutes.

Taxon
Malva moschataMalva moschatat0
Treatment
overdosed foliar application (100 times higher than recommended, i.e., 50 μM)e2
Outcome
parameterse3
Direction
returned toe3
Comparator
pre-application valuese3

Verbatim

t0

“Fodder Plant Malva moschata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–132
e2

“An overdosed foliar application (100 times higher than recommended, i.e., 50 μM) led to changes in OJIP shape; a decrease in performance index (PIABS), maximum photosynthetic yield (FV/FM) and photosynthetic electron transport (ET0/RC); and an increase in protective mechanisms (unregulated quenching, DI0/RC)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1307
e3

“These changes lasted only tens of minutes after application, after which the parameters returned to pre-application values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1309–1431

Title

Effects of Foliar Application of a Lambda-Cyhalothrin Insecticide on Photosynthetic Characteristics of a Fodder Plant Malva moschata

Jaroslav Lang; Miloš Barták; Josef Hájek; et al. Agronomy 2024. doi:10.3390/agronomy14122818

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under low water availability, automated irrigation increase total soluble solid content.

Treatment
T-A treatment (subjected to MAD = 10% during pre-harvest and 30% during post-harvest)e0
Outcome
total soluble solid contente0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
low water availability scenarioe0
Comparator
the controle0

Verbatim

e0

“In the low water availability scenario, the T-A treatment (subjected to MAD = 10% during pre-harvest and 30% during post-harvest) received 43% less water than the control, which promoted moderate plant and soil water deficits, leading to a decrease in vegetative growth (winter pruning weight and tree canopy cover), without compromising the total yield and nectarine fruit quality parameters (including an increase in t…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1569–2021
t0

“nectarine orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–117

Title

Automated soil water content-based irrigation under high and low water availability scenarios for a nectarine orchard

María R. Conesa; Wenceslao Conejero; Juan Vera; et al. 2021. doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu21-11033

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The intrinsic rate of increase r decreased by 40.0% in the treated group.

Treatment
treated groupe1
Interactor
Megalurothrips usitatusMegalurothrips usitatuse0pest
Outcome
intrinsic rate of increase (r)e2
Direction
decreasede2
Value
40.0%e2
Qualifier
from 0.2506 ± 0.0001 to 0.1452 ± 0.0001e2
Comparator
water controle1

Verbatim

e0

“Megalurothrips usitatus (Bagnall) is a major pest of cowpeas that severely affects their yield and quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–106
e1

“Compared with the water control, the F4 generation from the treated group exhibited significantly shortened 1st and 2nd instar nymphal durations, as well as the total egg-to-adult period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1193–1379
e2

“the intrinsic rate of increase (r) decreased from 0.2506 ± 0.0001 to 0.1452 ± 0.0001 (40.0% decrease)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1851–1952

Title

Analysis of the Sublethal Effects of Spinetoram on Megalurothrips usitatus Across Multiple Generations Using the Age-Stage, Two-Sex Life Table Method

Rui Gong; Lifei Huang; Wenjie Huang; et al. Agriculture 2026. doi:10.3390/agriculture16111164

Other claims from this paper (12)

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