Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flag leaf with 2nd leaf cutting reduced grain number per panicle in Terebaile by 55.47%.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Material: Terebailee5
Organ / stage: paniclee5
Treatment: flag leaf with 2nd leafe6
Outcome: grain number panicle-1e5
Direction: decreaseinferrede6
Value: 55.47e6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Modern and Local Rice Varieties”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–78

e5
“In Terebaile, only flag leaf cut showed non-significant impact on grain number panicle-1 and grain weight panicle-1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–961

e6
“Profound impact was observed by cutting flag leaf with 2nd leaf (55.47 and 48.98%, respectively) and flag leaf with 2nd and 3rd leaf (58.96 and 63.13%, respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 963–1128

Title

Effect of Leaf Clipping on Yield Attributes of Modern and Local Rice Varieties

SR Das; MY Ali; MM Islam Bangladesh Rice Journal 2018. doi:10.3329/brj.v21i1.37391

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Flag leaf cutting alone reduced grain number per panicle in Binadhan-8 by 35.14%.
Intervention effect Flag leaf with 2nd leaf cutting reduced grain number per panicle in Binadhan-8 by 62.62%.
Intervention effect Flag leaf with 2nd and 3rd leaf cutting reduced grain number per panicle in Binadhan-8 by 51.83%.
Intervention effect Flag leaf cutting alone reduced grain weight per panicle in Binadhan-8 by 29.18%.
Intervention effect Flag leaf with 2nd leaf cutting reduced grain weight per panicle in Binadhan-8 by 58.37%.
Intervention effect Flag leaf with 2nd and 3rd leaf cutting reduced grain weight per panicle in Binadhan-8 by 48.93%.
Intervention effect Cutting the 2nd leaf alone had no significant effect on yield attributes of Binadhan-8 compared with control.
Intervention effect Cutting the 3rd leaf alone had no significant effect on yield attributes of Binadhan-8 compared with control.
Association The number of unfilled grains increased with higher intensity of leaf cutting.
Intervention effect Flag leaf cutting alone had non-significant impact on grain number and grain weight per panicle in Terebaile.
Intervention effect Flag leaf with 2nd leaf cutting reduced grain weight per panicle in Terebaile by 48.98%.
Intervention effect Flag leaf with 2nd and 3rd leaf cutting reduced grain number per panicle in Terebaile by 58.96%.
Intervention effect Flag leaf with 2nd and 3rd leaf cutting reduced grain weight per panicle in Terebaile by 63.13%.
Intervention effect Leaf clipping had no significant effect on thousand grain weight of Binadhan-8.
Intervention effect Leaf clipping had a significant effect on thousand grain weight of Terebaile.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flag leaf with 2nd leaf cutting reduced grain weight per panicle in Terebaile by 48.98%.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Material: Terebailee5
Organ / stage: paniclee5
Treatment: flag leaf with 2nd leafe6
Outcome: grain weight panicle-1e5
Direction: decreaseinferrede6
Value: 48.98%e6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Modern and Local Rice Varieties”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–78

e5
“In Terebaile, only flag leaf cut showed non-significant impact on grain number panicle-1 and grain weight panicle-1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–961

e6
“Profound impact was observed by cutting flag leaf with 2nd leaf (55.47 and 48.98%, respectively) and flag leaf with 2nd and 3rd leaf (58.96 and 63.13%, respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 963–1128

Title

Effect of Leaf Clipping on Yield Attributes of Modern and Local Rice Varieties

SR Das; MY Ali; MM Islam Bangladesh Rice Journal 2018. doi:10.3329/brj.v21i1.37391

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Flag leaf cutting alone reduced grain number per panicle in Binadhan-8 by 35.14%.
Intervention effect Flag leaf with 2nd leaf cutting reduced grain number per panicle in Binadhan-8 by 62.62%.
Intervention effect Flag leaf with 2nd and 3rd leaf cutting reduced grain number per panicle in Binadhan-8 by 51.83%.
Intervention effect Flag leaf cutting alone reduced grain weight per panicle in Binadhan-8 by 29.18%.
Intervention effect Flag leaf with 2nd leaf cutting reduced grain weight per panicle in Binadhan-8 by 58.37%.
Intervention effect Flag leaf with 2nd and 3rd leaf cutting reduced grain weight per panicle in Binadhan-8 by 48.93%.
Intervention effect Cutting the 2nd leaf alone had no significant effect on yield attributes of Binadhan-8 compared with control.
Intervention effect Cutting the 3rd leaf alone had no significant effect on yield attributes of Binadhan-8 compared with control.
Association The number of unfilled grains increased with higher intensity of leaf cutting.
Intervention effect Flag leaf cutting alone had non-significant impact on grain number and grain weight per panicle in Terebaile.
Intervention effect Flag leaf with 2nd leaf cutting reduced grain number per panicle in Terebaile by 55.47%.
Intervention effect Flag leaf with 2nd and 3rd leaf cutting reduced grain number per panicle in Terebaile by 58.96%.
Intervention effect Flag leaf with 2nd and 3rd leaf cutting reduced grain weight per panicle in Terebaile by 63.13%.
Intervention effect Leaf clipping had no significant effect on thousand grain weight of Binadhan-8.
Intervention effect Leaf clipping had a significant effect on thousand grain weight of Terebaile.

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors inferred severe PSII reaction-center damage and weakened light harvesting and transfer in senescent leaves.

Taxon: RiceOryza sativat0
Organ / stage: senescent leavese0
Outcome: PSII reaction centers were severely damagede0
Qualifier: weakened harvesting quantum photon and transferring light energy to PSI and PSIIe0

Verbatim

t0
“Rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–92

e0
“These results indicated the PSII reaction centers were severely damaged in the mesophyll cells of senescent leaves, which resulted in the weakened harvesting quantum photon and transferring light energy to PSI and PSII for carbon dioxide assimilation, leading to enhanced heat dissipation of light energy and a decrease in Pn.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1418–1744

Title

Chlorophyll Composition, Chlorophyll Fluorescence, and Grain Yield Change in esl Mutant Rice

Weiwei Lin; Xiaodong Guo; Xinfeng Pan; et al. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2018. doi:10.3390/ijms19102945

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At heading, 20% shading moderately improved seed setting rate.

Taxon: Hybrid riceOryza sativae1
Treatment: 20% shadinge0
Outcome: seed setting ratee0
Direction: improvee0
Comparator: controle0

Verbatim

e1
“Hybrid rice Chuanxiang 9838”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–27

e0
“Compared with the control, shortterm slight low-light stress (20% shading) at heading stage could relieve the harms from high temperature and strong light, and further, relieve the decrease of flag leaf P(n) and plant dry matter accumulation at heading stage, adjust the flag leaf antioxidant enzyme activities, and moderately improve the seed setting rate”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–1017

Title

[Effects of different sowing dates and low-light stress at heading stage on the physiological characteristics and grain yield of hybrid rice].

Yuan-Yuan Sun; Yong-Jian Sun; Lin Chen; et al. PubMed 2012

Other claims from this paper (11)

Association Sowing date and low light significantly affected flag leaf photosynthesis and antioxidant enzyme activities.
Association Sowing date and low light significantly affected dry matter accumulation and grain yield.
Association Delaying sowing shortened rice growth and development.
Association Delaying sowing decreased grain yield.
Intervention effect At heading, 20% shading relieved damage from high temperature and strong light.
Intervention effect At heading, 20% shading relieved reductions in flag leaf photosynthesis and dry matter.
Intervention effect At heading, 20% shading adjusted antioxidant enzyme activities.
Intervention effect At heading, 40% shading was unfavorable to rice growth.
Intervention effect At heading, 60% shading was unfavorable to rice growth.
Association Flag leaf photosynthesis, MDA content and SOD were more sensitive to sowing date and low light.
Association Initial heading flag leaf photosynthesis correlated positively with late heading dry matter and grain yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Banana plants sprayed with Imidacloprid at 0.1% at 60, 90, 120 and 150 days after planting showed no banana bunchy top disease incidence (0.00%), versus untreated control plots.

Taxon: bananat0
Treatment: foliar spraying of Imidacloprid @ 0.1% at 60, 90, 120 and 150 days after plantinge1
Interactor: Pentalonia nigronervosaPentalonia nigronervosae0pest
Outcome: disease incidencee1
Direction: decreaseinferrede1
Value: 0.00%e1
Comparator: untreated control plotse3

Verbatim

t0
“yield of banana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 180–195

e0
“Pentalonia nigronervosa”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–190

e3
“untreated control plots”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 817–840

e1
“Banana plants treated with foliar spraying of Imidacloprid @ 0.1% at 60, 90, 120 and 150 days after planting showed no disease incidence (0.00%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 416–560

Title

First report on development of sustainable management strategy against Pentalonia nigronervosa coq. vector of banana bunchy top virus disease, its seasonal variation and effect on yield of banana in Jorhat district of Assam– A north eastern state of India

Nilakshi Kakati; PD Nath Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2019. doi:10.22271/j.ento.2019.v7.i2.2.07

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seasonal heat units were 1,369°C d.

Taxon: SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Outcome: Heat unit, HUe0
Value: 1,369°C de0

Verbatim

t0
“Sunflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–45

e0
“The time to phenological stages was similar between treatment. The N and in minor degree the P increased grain yield (GY) and oil yield (OY) by increases in the grains number (GN), capitulum area (CA), canopy dry matter (CDM) and radical area (RA). In contrast, the P increase RDM but decrease the CDM/RDM relation. The effect of the interaction N * P on GY, OY indicates it is necessary to seek the best combination of …” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–1215

Title

Root System, Phenology and Yield of Sunflower in Relation to Nitrogen and Phosphorus

José Alberto Salvador Escalante Estrada; María Teresa Rodríguez González; Yolanda Isabel Escalante Estrada Helia 2015. doi:10.1515/helia-2014-0025

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect N increased sunflower grain yield (GY).
Intervention effect N increased sunflower oil yield (OY).
Intervention effect P increased sunflower grain yield (GY).
Intervention effect P increased sunflower oil yield (OY).
Intervention effect N increases sunflower grains number (GN).
Intervention effect N increases sunflower capitulum area (CA).
Intervention effect N increases sunflower canopy dry matter (CDM).
Intervention effect N increases sunflower radical area (RA).
Intervention effect P increase sunflower RDM.
Intervention effect P decrease sunflower CDM/RDM relation.
Intervention effect Phenological timing was similar across treatments.
Intervention effect Grain size did not change with N and P.
Intervention effect Grain oil content did not change with N and P.
Observation The sunflower growth cycle lasted 122 days.
Observation Seasonal sunflower ETc was 207 mm.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment decreased the number of eggs per egg mass by 63.8% relative to the untreated check.

Taxon: okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
Treatment: seed treatment with T. viride + P. fluorescens, each @ 5 g/kg and soil application of P. lilacinum@ 2.5 kg at 15 days after sowinge3
Interactor: Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pest
Outcome: no. of eggs/egg masse5
Direction: decreasee5
Value: 63.8%e5
Comparator: untreated checke4

Verbatim

t0
“Bio-management of Meloidogyne incognita in Okra”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–47

e3
“T12 where seed treatment with T. viride + P. fluorescens, each @ 5 g/kg and soil application of P. lilacinum@ 2.5 kg at 15 days after sowing, exhibited the highest shoot length (93.0 cm), fresh weight of shoots (54.27g), fresh weight of roots (11.45g), dry weight of shoots (8.64g), dry weight of roots(3.79g) and total biomass yield (12.42g)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–1145

e4
“with 95.2%, 96.8%, 90.2%, 89.4%, 98.2% and 92.0%, respectively increase over untreated check”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1146–1238

e5
“with corresponding decrease in galls (87.5%), egg mass (92.4%), no. of eggs/egg mass (63.8%) and nematode population in soil (83.9%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1239–1371

Title

Bio-management of Meloidogyne incognita in Okra

J.K. Mahalik; Niranjana Sahoo Annals of Plant Protection Sciences 2017

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato plant height showed heterosis of -38.14% over the better parent.

Taxon: Tomato (Solanum lycopersicumL.)Solanum lycopersicumt0
Outcome: plant heighte0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: -38.14%e0
Comparator: better parent (BP)e0

Verbatim

e0
“The heterosis over better parent (BP) was up to the extent of -38.14%, 42.04%, 36.14, -5.70%, -5.65%, 26.32%, 63.44%, 4.83%, 16.50%, 38.88%, 62.70% and 45.89% was recorded for plant height, number of primary branches per plant, number of secondary branches per plant, days to 50% flowering, days to maturity, fruit set, fruit length, fruit width, number of locules per fruit, number of fruits per plant, fruit weight and…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 173–629

t0
“Tomato (Solanum lycopersicumL.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–81

Title

Heterosis Studies for Yield and its Components in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicumL.) Under Valley Conditions of Manipur

Naorem Brajendra Singh; Amitava Paul; Shabir Hussain Wani; et al. LS International Journal of Life Sciences 2012. doi:10.5958/j.2319-118x.1.3.019

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativeprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Replacing 100 Mt N fertilizer per year with legumes at 100 kg N/ha/year would leave only 30% of cropland for non-legume crops.

Taxon: legumese3
Treatment: replace 100 Mt N fertilizer/year with legumes at a net fixation of 100 kg N/ha/yeare3
Outcome: cropland available for non-legumese3
Direction: decreaseinferrede3
Value: 30%e3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e3
“To replace 100 Mt N fertilizer/year with legumes at a net fixation of 100 kg N/ha/year would leave just 30% of cropland available for non-legumes producing a similar proportion of current yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1604–1797

Title

Land required for legumes restricts the contribution of organic agriculture to global food security

David J Connor Outlook on Agriculture 2018. doi:10.1177/0030727018805765

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Severe cluster thinning (CT2) increased soluble solids by 2.8 °Brix in grape.

Taxon: grapevineVitist0
Material: Blauer Portugiesert0
Organ / stage: grapee3
Treatment: severe CT (CT2)e3
Outcome: soluble solidse3
Direction: increasee3
Value: 2.8 °Brixe3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“'Blauer Portugieser' (Vitis vinifera L.) grapevine variety”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–136

e3
“A significant decrease in yield per vine (of 0.92 kg of grape/vine), together with an increase in soluble solids (of 2.8 °Brix) in grape and pH and total extract content in wine was only observed in severe CT (CT2)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1152

Title

The impact of cluster thinning on fertility and berry and wine composition of 'Blauer Portugieser' (Vitis vinifera L.) grapevine variety

Jan Reščič; Maja Mikulič-Petkovšek; Franci Štampar; et al. OENO One 2015. doi:10.20870/oeno-one.2015.49.4.16

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effect Cluster thinning significantly decreased titratable acidity in grape and wine of Blauer Portugieser.
Intervention effect Cluster thinning increased pH and chromatic parameters in grape of Blauer Portugieser.
Intervention effect Cluster thinning increased alcohol content and volatile acidity in wine of Blauer Portugieser.
Intervention effect Severe cluster thinning (CT2) significantly decreased yield per vine by 0.92 kg of grape.
Intervention effect Severe cluster thinning (CT2) increased pH and total extract content in wine.
Intervention effect CT2 significantly increased total anthocyanins, flavonols and hydroxycinnamic acids in grape and wine.
Intervention effect CT2 did not increase total flavanols in grape and wine.
Intervention effect CT2 significantly increased the content and proportion of p-coumaroyl pentose in grape and wine.
Intervention effect CT2 significantly increased catechin in grape and epicatechin in wine.
Intervention effect CT2 significantly increased quercetin-3-glucuronide in grape and wine.
Intervention effect CT2 significantly increased myricetin-3-glucoside content in grape.
Intervention effect CT2 significantly increased 3-glucosides of laricitrin, myricetin and quercetin in wine.
Intervention effect CT2 increased the content and proportion of 3-glucosides of delphinidin, petunidin and peonidin in grape and wine.
Intervention effect CT2 decreased the proportion of malvidin-3-glucoside in grape and wine.

“yield decrease”

Claim types

Direction of the findings

Over time

Claim type

Research area

Polarity

Statistics