“yield decrease”

Claim · model-written summary

New wheat cultivars showed fewer kernels per spike with annual genetic gain -0.50%.

Taxon

WheatTriticum aestivumt0

Material

Newly released cultivarse0

Outcome

kernels per spikee0

Direction

slight increasee0

Value

-0.50%e0

Verbatim

e0

“Newly released cultivars were characterized by early heading,reduced plant height,decrease of spikes per square meter,slight increase of kernels per spike,remarkable increase of thousand kernel weight and harvest index, with annual genetic gains of-0.10%,-0.70%,0.35%,-0.50%,0.63%,1.12%,and 0.79%,respectively.”

t0

“Wheat Breeding”

Claim · model-written summary

New wheat cultivars showed greater thousand kernel weight with annual genetic gain 0.63%.

Taxon

WheatTriticum aestivumt0

Material

Newly released cultivarse0

Outcome

thousand kernel weighte0

Direction

remarkable increasee0

Value

0.63%e0

Verbatim

e0

“Newly released cultivars were characterized by early heading,reduced plant height,decrease of spikes per square meter,slight increase of kernels per spike,remarkable increase of thousand kernel weight and harvest index, with annual genetic gains of-0.10%,-0.70%,0.35%,-0.50%,0.63%,1.12%,and 0.79%,respectively.”

t0

“Wheat Breeding”

Claim · model-written summary

B-3 improved strawberry root vigor and disease resistance.

Taxon

StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0

Treatment

microbial soil additives B-3e0

Outcome

root vigor and disease resistancee0

Direction

improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“adding the microbial soil additives B-3 could promote the growth of strawberry,improve the dry matter accumulation and yield,and decrease the degree of cell membrane peroxidation and the formation of malondialdehyde(MDA) caused by continuous cropping,inhibit the breeding of FON and improve the root vigor and disease resistance”

t0

“of Strawberry”

Claim · model-written summary

stem dry matter increased by 0.024% per kilogram nitrogen.

Taxon

cornZea mays subsp. mayst0

Organ / stage

steme0

Treatment

each kg of nitrogen appliede0

Outcome

dry mattere0

Direction

increasee0

Value

0.024%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“For the components stem (24.2100 + 0.0240N) and plant (38.2000 +0.0289N) there was an increase in the levels of dry matter (0.024% and 0.029%respectively) whereas for grains (52,7267 - 0,0380N) there was a decrease in DM contents(-0,038%) for each kg of nitrogen applied”

t0

“corn (Zea mays L.)”

Claim · model-written summary

plant dry matter increased by 0.029% per kilogram nitrogen.

Taxon

cornZea mays subsp. mayst0

Organ / stage

plante0

Treatment

each kg of nitrogen appliede0

Outcome

dry mattere0

Direction

increasee0

Value

0.029%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“For the components stem (24.2100 + 0.0240N) and plant (38.2000 +0.0289N) there was an increase in the levels of dry matter (0.024% and 0.029%respectively) whereas for grains (52,7267 - 0,0380N) there was a decrease in DM contents(-0,038%) for each kg of nitrogen applied”

t0

“corn (Zea mays L.)”

Claim · model-written summary

Other hybrids from two-line or three-line crosses had tolerance to photooxidation and premature senescence laid in the middle between japonica 9516 and Shanyou 63.

Taxon

riceOryza sativae1

Material

other hybridse5

Outcome

tolerance to photooxidation and premature senescencee5

Qualifier

laid in the middlee5

Verbatim

e1

“primary photochemical efficiency of PSⅡ (F v/F m), quantum yield of linear electron transport of PSⅡ (Φ PSⅡ), electron transfer rate (ETR) in these rice varieties decreased with their decrease of chlorophyll content during this period”

e5

“The tolerance to photooxidation and premature senescence in other hybrids derived from typical two line or three line crossing laid in the middle”

Claim · model-written summary

Single basal application saved 18.13% of N nutrients compared with normal splitting application.

Taxon

riceOryza sativat0

Treatment

single basal applicatione0

Outcome

nutrientse1

Direction

decreaseinferrede1

Value

18.13%e1

Qualifier

saved N and P nutrients respectivelye1

Comparator

normal splitting applicatione1

Verbatim

t0

“rice-specific controlled-release fertilizer”

e0

“This paper summarized the effects of single basal application with the Xin Nong Ke rice-specific controlled-release fertilizer”

e1

“In comparison to normal splitting application,the technique saved N and P nutrients respectively by 18.13%and 29.30% though increased K rate by 6.94%,increased grain yield by 36.4 kg/667m2 or 8.90%,and increased production profit by 72.60 RMB/667m2 in average.”

Claim · model-written summary

Single basal application saved 29.30% of P nutrients compared with normal splitting application.

Taxon

riceOryza sativat0

Treatment

single basal applicatione0

Outcome

nutrientse1

Direction

decreaseinferrede1

Value

29.30%e1

Qualifier

saved N and P nutrients respectivelye1

Comparator

normal splitting applicatione1

Verbatim

t0

“rice-specific controlled-release fertilizer”

e0

“This paper summarized the effects of single basal application with the Xin Nong Ke rice-specific controlled-release fertilizer”

e1

“In comparison to normal splitting application,the technique saved N and P nutrients respectively by 18.13%and 29.30% though increased K rate by 6.94%,increased grain yield by 36.4 kg/667m2 or 8.90%,and increased production profit by 72.60 RMB/667m2 in average.”

Claim · model-written summary

Seed soaking with chitosan at 1 5 mg·mL -1 was the optimum concentration for increasing soluble proteins, free amino acids and soluble sugars in cucumber.

Taxon

cucumberCucumis sativust0

Treatment

seed soaking with chitosan,1 5 mg·mL -1e1

Outcome

soluble proteins,free amino acids,soluble sugarse1

Direction

increasee1

Qualifier

1 5 mg·mL -1 was the optimum concentratione1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Effects of chitosan on the quality and product yield of cucumber”

e1

“In the treatment of seed soaking with chitosan,1 5 mg·mL -1 was the optimum concentration for the increase of the soluble proteins,free amino acids,soluble sugars and the decrease of crude fiber,while 2 0 mg·mL -1 was for the increase of vitamin C”

Claim · model-written summary

The 1440 kg K2O/ha initial dose provided appropriate corn yield levels for 10 years.

Taxon

CornZea mays subsp. mayse0

Treatment

the 1440 kg K2O/ha initial dosee1

Outcome

appropriate corn yield levelse1

Qualifier

for 10 yearse1

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“on a light loam calcareous Mollisol, having 23% clay content, with Illite clay mineral dominance. The soil is moderately supplied K. Corn as test plant was sown in monoculture in the trial. The first 10 years are evaluated in the paper. Soil K-test/AL-K/values did not decrease in the first 6 years, but diminished in the 7–10th years. The light loam soil did not fix the added fertilizer-K strongly.”

e1

“Yield losses, due to K-shortage, started when AL-K values dropped below 150 mg K kg−1 soil. The 1440 kg K2O/ha initial dose provided appropriate corn yield levels for 10 years, the 960 kg dose for 6 years, the 480 kg dose for 4 years, and the 240 kg dose for 1 year, on this soil, originally moderately supplied with potassium.”