Search claims · PlantClaims

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors judged mefluidide economically unsuitable for improving late-July livestock gain.

Taxon: Caucasiane0
Treatment: Mefluididee0
Outcome: economically used on Caucasian to improve livestock gain during late Julye0

Verbatim

e0
“Mefluidide did not decrease number of floral stems enough nor increase leaf yield and forage quality enough to be economically used on Caucasian to improve livestock gain during late July”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1600–1787

Title

Mefluidide Effect on Caucasian Bluestem Leaves, Stems, Forage Yield, and Quality

Larry M. White Journal of Range Management 1990. doi:10.2307/3898669

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observation Control leaves had IVDMD 6.5 percentage units higher than stems.
Observation Control leaves had crude protein 2.0 percentage units higher than stems.
Observation Leaves accounted for 40% of forage yield in the first year.
Observation Leaves accounted for 64% of forage yield in the second year.
Observation Mefluidide was most effective when applied in late May.
Intervention effect Late-May mefluidide decreased floral stems by 35 to 509 as printed.
Intervention effect Late-May mefluidide decreased forage yields by 20 to 251 as printed.
Intervention effect Late-May mefluidide decreased leaf yields by 7 to 25%.
Intervention effect Mefluidide did not affect IVDMD of leaves, stems, or whole plants in 1985.
Intervention effect Mefluidide did not affect crude protein of leaves, stems, or whole plants in 1985.
Intervention effect Late-May mefluidide increased leaf IVDMD by 1.2 percentage units in 1986.
Intervention effect Late-May mefluidide increased stem IVDMD by 2.7 percentage units in 1986.
Intervention effect Late-May mefluidide increased whole-plant IVDMD by 2.0 percentage units in 1986.
Intervention effect Late-May mefluidide increased crude protein by 0.5 to 1 percentage units in 1986.

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Harvesting rate increased by 40.8 kg/h with an approximate 20 t/ha yield increase.

Taxon: Oranget0
Outcome: harvesting rate per pickere0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 40.8 kg/he0
Qualifier: 20 t/hae0
Setting: Floridae0

Verbatim

e0
“harvesting rate per picker increased 40.8 kg/h (equivalent to one field box of Florida oranges per hour) for an approximate increase of either 20 t/ha in yield or 50 g in fruit weight, or a 2 m decrease in tree height”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–618

t0
“Orange Grove”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–12

Title

Orange Grove Factors Affect Manual Harvesting Rates

J. D. Whitney; T. A. Wheaton; W. S. Castle; et al. Transactions of the ASAE 1996. doi:10.13031/2013.27515

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Side dressing allowed 35 to 45 kg N/ha less broadcast nitrogen without reduced yield, provisionally.

Taxon: maizeZea mayse1
Treatment: Side dressinge0
Outcome: amount broadcast appliede0
Direction: reductione0
Value: 35 to 45 kg N/hae0
Qualifier: preliminary result remains to be confirmede0
Comparator: broadcast appliede0

Verbatim

e0
“Side dressing allowed a 35 to 45 kg N/ha reduction of the amount broadcast applied, without yield decrease. This preliminary result remains to be confirmed, however.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2692–2857

e1
“Maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–49

Title

[Towards a Better Management of Nitrogen in Maize - Undersowing, Sowing in Residues of a Cover Crop, Nitrogen Placement]

D. Mouraux; O. Cappellen; Guy Foucart; et al. Digital Access to Libraries (Université catholique de Louvain (UCL), l'Université de Namur (UNamur) and the Université Saint-Louis (USL-B)) 1992

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effect Undersown companion crops captured 31 to 42 kg/ha nitrate nitrogen and covered soil after maize harvest.
Intervention effect Undersowing perennial ryegrass at 25 kg/ha reduced soil erosion by 13%.
Intervention effect Undersowing perennial ryegrass at 50 kg/ha reduced soil erosion by 54%.
Recommendation Red fescue appeared preferable as an early sown companion crop with limited maize competition.
Recommendation Authors advise avoiding rape, field bean, pea and smooth-stalked meadowgrass as undersown species.
Intervention effect Cover crops provided soil coverage before maize sowing.
Intervention effect Cover crop residues slowed early-season soil warming.
Association Younger cover crops were easier to destroy.
Association Earlier cover crop destruction reduced surviving crop competition.
Association Earlier cover crop destruction eased maize sowing.
Intervention effect With early cover crop destruction, maize yields did not decrease.
Observation Mixed ryegrass and radish cover crops were harder to destroy.
Intervention effect Cover crops captured 40 to 70 kg/ha nitrate nitrogen between crops.
Recommendation The authors advise adjusting subsequent mineral fertilizer dressings for cover crop organic matter.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Susceptible soybean lines suffered significant seed yield loss of up to 31% compared with Rcs 3 near-isogenic lines under FLS infestation.

Taxon: soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment: FLS infestatione4
Interactor: Cercospora sojinaCercospora sojinae0pathogen
Outcome: seed yield losse4
Direction: decreaseinferrede4
Value: 31%e4
Comparator: Rcs 3 NILse4

Verbatim

e0
“Frogeye leaf spot (FLS) caused by Cercospora sojina Hara is a disease of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105

e4
“In the presence of FLS infestation, the susceptible lines suffered significant seed yield loss (up to 31%) compared to their Rcs 3 NILs”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1128–1263

Title

Performance of Frogeye Leaf Spot-Resistant and -Susceptible Near-Isolines of Soybean

M. A. R. Mian; H. R. Boerma; D. V. Phillips; et al. Plant Disease 1998. doi:10.1094/pdis.1998.82.9.1017

Other claims from this paper (4)

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant height was negatively correlated with time of first irrigation in 2014.

Taxon: MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment: time of first irrigatione0
Outcome: plant heighte0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: -0.52**e0

Verbatim

t0
“Effect of Time of The First Irrigation and Seeding Rates on Maize Yield and Yield Components”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–92

e0
“high significant correlation for plant height, at 2014 season, with time of first irrigation (-0.52**), grain yield (0.36**), number of plants per fad (0.41**), and number of ears per fad (0.46**)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2698–2894

Title

Effect of Time of The First Irrigation and Seeding Rates on Maize Yield and Yield Components

M El-Koomy; H Darwish; M Mostafa; et al. Egyptian Journal of Agronomy 1999. doi:10.21608/agro.2016.323

Other claims from this paper (17)

Intervention effect First irrigation after 17 days from sowing gave the highest maize grain yield, 31.8 and 28.6 ardab/fad in the two years.
Intervention effect Irrigation at 21 days gave moderate maize grain yield, 27.7 and 28.0 ardab/fad in 2014 and 2015.
Intervention effect One kernel per hill gave the lowest number of maize plants per fad, 21219 and 21171 plants/fad.
Intervention effect One and two kernels per hill alternately without thinning gave the highest number of maize plants per fad, 26218 and 26208 plants.
Intervention effect First irrigation after 17 days gave significantly the highest maize grain yield per plant, 177.9 and 171.8 gm.
Intervention effect First irrigation at 17 days gave significantly the highest maize ear diameter in 2014, 4.62 cm.
Intervention effect First irrigation after 25 days gave the lowest number of days to mid-silking in 2014, 57 days.
Intervention effect First irrigation running at 25 days gave the shortest maize plants, 231.9 cm.
Association Grain yield was positively correlated with the number of plants and ears per fad in both years.
Association Seeding rates were positively correlated with grain yield and with the numbers of plants and ears per fad.
Association Grain yield per plant was negatively correlated with first irrigation time.
Association Grain yield per plant was negatively correlated with the number of plants.
Association Number of days to mid-silking was negatively correlated with first irrigation at 2014 season.
Association Plant height was positively correlated with grain yield in 2014.
Association Plant height was positively correlated with number of plants per fad in 2014.
Association Plant height was positively correlated with number of ears per fad in 2014.
Intervention effect Irrigation after 17 days from planting, 2 grains per hill and 52500 grains per fad had a positive effect on maize yield and yield components in both seasons.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At the higher inoculum density, the yield of baker- and oversized tubers increased.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment: higher density of inoculume0
Interactor: Rhizoctonia solaniRhizoctonia solanie1pathogen
Outcome: yield of baker‐ and oversized tuberse0
Direction: increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“there was a shift in the size distribution, with a decrease in the yield of main‐sized tubers and an increase in the yield of baker‐ and oversized tubers at the higher density of inoculum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1131–1318

e1
“diseases caused by Rhizoctonia solani on different parts of potato plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 22–95

Title

Relationships between stem canker, stolon canker, black scurf ( Rhizoctonia solani ) and yield of potato ( Solanum tuberosum ) under different agronomic conditions

S. A. SIMONS; C. A. GILLIGAN Plant Pathology 1997. doi:10.1046/j.1365-3059.1997.d01-54.x

Other claims from this paper (7)

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At the phenotypic level, the artificial relationship inflated the relative importance of cane yield.

Taxon: Sugarcanet0
Treatment: artificial relationshipe0
Outcome: relative importance of THCe0
Direction: inflatee0

Verbatim

e0
“At the phenotypic level, an artificial relationship tended to inflate the relative importance of THC and lower that of S/T, but at the genetic level, the artificial relationship did not greatly inflate or decrease the relative importance of THC and S/T.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–992

t0
“Sugarcane”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–49

Title

Genetic and Phenotypic Path Analyses in Sugarcane: Artificially Created Relationships

Manjit S. Kang; Peter Tai; Jimmy Miller Crop Science 1991. doi:10.2135/cropsci1991.0011183x003100060060x

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen level did not affect blossom end rot occurrence in peppers.

Taxon: PEPPERSCapsicumt0
Treatment: Nitrogen levele6
Outcome: blossom end rot (BER) occurrencee6
Direction: did not affecte6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“PEPPERS GROWN IN ROCKWOOL”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–94

e6
“Nitrogen level did not affect blossom end rot (BER) occurrence”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1071–1133

Title

NITROGEN CONCENTRATIONS TO MAXIMIZE YIELD AND DECREASE LEACHATE-N IN PEPPERS GROWN IN ROCKWOOL.

M.K. Schon; M.S. Compton; I. Burns; et al. HortScience 1993. doi:10.21273/hortsci.28.5.507a

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Increasing N did not affect the number of marketable pepper fruit in Trial 1.
Intervention effect Increasing N increased the size of pepper fruit in Trial 1.
Intervention effect Marketable fruit weight was significantly greater with Treatment 3 than with Treatment 1.
Intervention effect Marketable yield did not differ significantly between 120 ppm N and 175 ppm N.
Association Higher N concentration was associated with a higher occurrence of blossom end rot in early Trial 2 results.
Recommendation The authors recommend 120 ppm N to maximize yield and reduce environmental impact of greenhouse pepper production in Florida.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nighttime cooling increased fruit weight by 11% for mid-April planting.

Taxon: TOMATOESt0
Treatment: nighttime coolinge0
Outcome: Fruit weightse0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 11%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Fruit weights were significantly increased by nighttime cooling on all three planting dates, with weights increasing 11%, 28% and 53%, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–728

t0
“TOMATOES”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–78

Title

HIGH NIGHTTIME TEMPERATURES DECREASE FRUITSET AND YIELD OF GREENHOUSE TOMATOES

Mary M. Peet; Daniel H. Willits HortScience 1992. doi:10.21273/hortsci.27.6.596e

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Nighttime cooling increased fruit weight by 28% for mid-July planting.
Intervention effect Nighttime cooling increased fruit weight by 53% for mid-August planting.
Intervention effect Nighttime cooling significantly increased fruitset, fruit size, and uncracked fruit for mid-July and mid-August plantings.
Intervention effect Cooling delayed maturity by 2.4 days.
Intervention effect Plants in cooled houses were 10-15% taller.
Recommendation The authors considered nighttime cooling potentially commercially feasible because cooling requirements were low.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nighttime cooling increased fruit weight by 28% for mid-July planting.

Taxon: TOMATOESt0
Treatment: nighttime coolinge0
Outcome: Fruit weightse0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 28%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Fruit weights were significantly increased by nighttime cooling on all three planting dates, with weights increasing 11%, 28% and 53%, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–728

t0
“TOMATOES”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–78

Title

HIGH NIGHTTIME TEMPERATURES DECREASE FRUITSET AND YIELD OF GREENHOUSE TOMATOES

Mary M. Peet; Daniel H. Willits HortScience 1992. doi:10.21273/hortsci.27.6.596e

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Nighttime cooling increased fruit weight by 11% for mid-April planting.
Intervention effect Nighttime cooling increased fruit weight by 53% for mid-August planting.
Intervention effect Nighttime cooling significantly increased fruitset, fruit size, and uncracked fruit for mid-July and mid-August plantings.
Intervention effect Cooling delayed maturity by 2.4 days.
Intervention effect Plants in cooled houses were 10-15% taller.
Recommendation The authors considered nighttime cooling potentially commercially feasible because cooling requirements were low.

“yield decrease”

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