Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F1072 yield decreased 100-fold with increased temperature.

Taxon: LIMA BEANSt0
Material: `F1072'e0
Treatment: 35Ce2
Outcome: yielde0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 100-folde0
Comparator: 25Ce2

Verbatim

e0
“`F1072', which had a 100-fold decrease in yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 743–790

e1
“in response to increased temperatures”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–898

e2
“at either 25C or 35C daytime temperatures”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 307–348

t0
“LIMA BEANS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–54

Title

PLANT MORPHOLOGY AND FLOWERING PHENOLOGY OF LIMA BEANS GROWN AT HIGH TEMPERATURES IN THE GREENHOUSE

John Frett; W. Edward Kee; Stephen Redcay HortScience 1995. doi:10.21273/hortsci.30.2.188b

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect At 35C, lima bean plants were typically shorter than at 25C.
Intervention effect At 35C, lima bean plants were typically bushier than at 25C.
Observation At harvest, few if any buds, flowers or early pods remained at 25C.
Observation At harvest, lima beans at 35C were still producing buds and flowers.
Intervention effect Lima bean yields were generally reduced at 35C.
Intervention effect Early Thorogreen yield increased slightly with increased temperature.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peel oil yield then decreased but remained over 1%.

Taxon: Mandarine (Citrus unshiu Marc. Var. Okitsu)Citrus unshiut0
Outcome: yielde0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: over 1%(w/w)e0

Verbatim

e0
“thereafter the yield had a tendency of decrease but remained over 1%(w/w)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–960

t0
“Mandarine (Citrus unshiu Marc. Var. Okitsu)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–87

Title

Analysis of Essential Oils from the Peel of Mandarine (Citrus unshiu Marc. Var. Okitsu)

Yu‐Kyoung Kim; Seung-Won Hyun; Young-Hwan Ko Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology 1999

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Simultaneous distillation yielded 1.14% oil, more than solvent extraction or cold pressing.
Intervention effect Oil density ranged from 0.8409 to 0.8530 and was not significantly affected by isolation method.
Association The number of detected constituents varied by isolation method.
Association Peel oil d-limonene content varied by isolation method.
Observation Harvest season fruit peel thickness was around 2 mm.
Observation Harvest season fruit peel content was about 17% wet weight.
Observation Peel oil yield peaked in September before ripeness.
Association Relative d-limonene content rose during ripening to 68.69%.
Observation Other minor oil constituents were reported in decreasing order of content.

Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Species density can be expected to decrease when dry matter production exceeds 6 to 7 t/ha.

Taxon: grasslandse0
Treatment: dry matter productione3
Outcome: Species densitye3
Direction: decreasee3

Verbatim

e0
“The relation between the dry matter production and species density of 27 grasslands with different fertilization histories”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–132

e3
“Species density can be expected to decrease when the dry matter production exceeds values of”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–758

Title

Yield and species density of grasslands during restoration management

M. J. M. Oomes Journal of Vegetation Science 1992. doi:10.2307/3235690

Other claims from this paper (3)

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in herbicide use with uncertainty is attributed to the convex relationship between weed density and yield loss.

Taxon: soybeansGlycine maxe1
Interactor: cockleburXanthium strumariume1weed
Outcome: The total amount of herbicide appliede4
Qualifier: convex relationship between weed density and yield losse5

Verbatim

e1
“In an application of cocklebur control in soybeans”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–295

e4
“Under both strategies, the total amount of herbicide applied decreases with increases in uncertainty under the assumption of risk neutrality”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–786

e5
“The result is due to the convex relationship between weed density and yield loss”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 788–868

Title

Weed Control Decision Rules under Uncertainty

William Deen; Alfons Weersink; Calum G. Turvey; et al. Review of Agricultural Economics 1993. doi:10.2307/1349710

Other claims from this paper (4)

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield loss was associated with smaller head diameter and fewer seeds per head.

Taxon: sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Organ / stage: heade0
Outcome: yield lossese0
Direction: lossese0
Qualifier: decrease at head diameter and seeds per heade0

Verbatim

e0
“Significant yield losses were arisen with decrease at head diameter and seeds per head.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 943–1030

t0
“Sunflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–128

Title

Effects of Stand Reduction Applied at Different Plant Growth Stages on the Yield and Yield Components of Components of Sunflower

Abdurrahim Tanju Göksoy DergiPark (Istanbul University) 1999

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect A 25% stand reduction did not significantly reduce sunflower seed yield relative to the check.
Intervention effect A 50% stand reduction significantly reduced sunflower seed yield relative to the check.
Intervention effect A 50% stand reduction at the four-leaf stage caused 22% yield loss.
Intervention effect A 50% stand reduction at the eight-leaf stage caused 17% yield loss.
Intervention effect A 50% stand reduction at the 16-leaf stage caused 29% yield loss.
Intervention effect A 50% stand reduction at bud stage caused 33% yield loss.
Intervention effect Later 50% stand losses at 16-leaf and bud stages caused significant yield loss.
Association Head diameter and seeds per head were positively correlated with yield at the lowest population.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Pecan vegetative growth is predicted to decrease below the leaf Zn threshold of about 40 μgg -1.

Taxon: pecanCarya illinoinensise2 t0
Compound: Zne2 t0
Outcome: vegetative growthe2 t0
Direction: reducede2 t0
Value: ≈40 μgg -1e2 t0
Setting: orcharde2 t0

Verbatim

e2
“nut yield and vegetative growth in an orchard will be reduced with a leaf Zn concentration below ≈40 μgg -1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–795

t0
“pecan”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 77–82

Title

THRESHOLD LEAF LEVELS OF ZINC INFLUENCING NUT YIELD AND VEGETATIVE GROWTH IN PECAN

Darrell Sparks HortScience 1993. doi:10.21273/hortsci.28.5.505a

Other claims from this paper (3)

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield fell 19 kg.ha −1 for each 1% increase in rust severity across years.

Taxon: Dry Beant0
Interactor: ruste0pathogen
Outcome: yielde0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 19 kg.ha −1e0

Verbatim

e0
“the slope over all years had a 19 kg.ha −1 decrease in yield for each 1% increase in severity of rust”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 307–408

t0
“Dry Bean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–20

Title

A Model for Dry Bean Yield Loss Due to Rust

Dale T. Lindgren; Kent M. Eskridge; James R. Steadman; et al. HortTechnology 1995. doi:10.21273/horttech.5.1.35

Other claims from this paper (2)

Method / resource The rust yield-loss model fit the data with R squared of 0.94.
Mechanism Within-year yield response for most fungicides occurred through rust reduction.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under drought stress at heading-filling stage, mean grain yield of Xiangjing 2 decreased by 37.5%, the smallest decrease among the three cultivars.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Material: Xiangjing 2e2
Organ / stage: heading-filling stagee1
Treatment: drought stresse1
Outcome: mean grain yielde3
Direction: decreasede3
Value: 37. 5 %e3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Paddy and Upland Rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–122

e1
“Three paddy and upland rice cultivars were treated by drought stress at the heading-filling stage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–97

e2
“Xiangjing 2 (paddy rice, japonica)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–140

e3
“its mean grain yield decreased by 37. 5 %”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–379

Title

Influence of Drought Stress at Heading-Filling Stage on Membrane Permeability and Yield Component in Paddy and Upland Rice

Xiaochen Jiang Zhongguo shuidao kexue 1998

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Xiangjing 2 had more free water in leaves under drought stress.
Intervention effect Xiangjing 2 maintained leaf membrane permeability at a higher level after drought stress and regained water irrigation.
Intervention effect Bound water in Xiangjing 2 leaves declined when plants regained water irrigation after drought stress.
Intervention effect Drought stress did not substantially affect yield-related properties of Qin'ai (upland rice).
Intervention effect Qin'ai had very low membrane permeability in leaves of plants that regained water after drought stress.
Observation Qin'ai showed drought resistance to a certain extent.
Intervention effect Under drought stress, mean grain yield of Xiangzhongxian 3 dropped by 71.4%.
Observation Xiangzhongxian 3 displayed physiological changes contrary to those of Xiangjing 2.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diethofencarb plus carbendazim produced a more pronounced decrease in cucumber stem infection foci.

Taxon: cucumberCucumis sativuse1
Treatment: diethofencarb + carbendazime0
Outcome: Infection foci on cucumber stemse1
Direction: more pronounced decreasee0
Comparator: vinclozolin + chlorothalonile1

Verbatim

e0
“A more pronounced decrease was obtained with diethofencarb + carbendazim, tebuconazole, or tebuconazole + dichlofluanid.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 817–937

e1
“Infection foci on cucumber stems were significantly decreased by vinclozolin + chlorothalonil.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 722–816

Title

Influence of fungicidal control of cucumber and tomato grey mould (Botrytis cinerea) on fruit yield

Hisham Yunis; Yigal Elad; Yitzhak Mahrer Pesticide Science 1991. doi:10.1002/ps.2780310307

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect Diethofencarb plus carbendazim reduced diseased cucumber female fruits by 93% in winter 1987/88.
Intervention effect Tebuconazole reduced diseased cucumber fruits by 54–57% and was phytotoxic alone.
Intervention effect Tebuconazole plus dichlofluanid reduced diseased cucumber fruits by 54–57%.
Intervention effect Vinclozolin plus chlorothalonil significantly reduced cucumber fruit disease incidence by 40%.
Intervention effect Vinclozolin plus chlorothalonil significantly decreased cucumber stem infection foci.
Intervention effect Tebuconazole produced a more pronounced decrease in cucumber stem infection foci.
Intervention effect Tebuconazole plus dichlofluanid produced a more pronounced decrease in cucumber stem infection foci.
Intervention effect Tebuconazole plus dichlofluanid significantly reduced diseased cucumber fruits by 30–71% in winter 1988/89.
Intervention effect RH7592 significantly reduced diseased cucumber fruits by 30–71% in winter 1988/89.
Intervention effect Tebuconazole plus dichlofluanid reduced tomato leaf grey mould by more than 90%.
Intervention effect Diethofencarb plus carbendazim reduced tomato leaf grey mould by more than 90%.
Intervention effect Tebuconazole plus dichlofluanid reduced tomato fruit grey mould by 78–87%.
Intervention effect Diethofencarb plus carbendazim reduced tomato fruit grey mould by 78–87%.
Association Cucumber disease level and yield were uncorrelated except for two measurements.
Mechanism Compensation in fruit production may explain the lack of positive cucumber yield response to efficient disease control.
Intervention effect Grey mould control increased tomato yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tebuconazole plus dichlofluanid produced a more pronounced decrease in cucumber stem infection foci.

Taxon: cucumberCucumis sativuse1
Treatment: tebuconazole + dichlofluanide0
Outcome: Infection foci on cucumber stemse1
Direction: more pronounced decreasee0
Comparator: vinclozolin + chlorothalonile1

Verbatim

e0
“A more pronounced decrease was obtained with diethofencarb + carbendazim, tebuconazole, or tebuconazole + dichlofluanid.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 817–937

e1
“Infection foci on cucumber stems were significantly decreased by vinclozolin + chlorothalonil.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 722–816

Title

Influence of fungicidal control of cucumber and tomato grey mould (Botrytis cinerea) on fruit yield

Hisham Yunis; Yigal Elad; Yitzhak Mahrer Pesticide Science 1991. doi:10.1002/ps.2780310307

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect Diethofencarb plus carbendazim reduced diseased cucumber female fruits by 93% in winter 1987/88.
Intervention effect Tebuconazole reduced diseased cucumber fruits by 54–57% and was phytotoxic alone.
Intervention effect Tebuconazole plus dichlofluanid reduced diseased cucumber fruits by 54–57%.
Intervention effect Vinclozolin plus chlorothalonil significantly reduced cucumber fruit disease incidence by 40%.
Intervention effect Vinclozolin plus chlorothalonil significantly decreased cucumber stem infection foci.
Intervention effect Diethofencarb plus carbendazim produced a more pronounced decrease in cucumber stem infection foci.
Intervention effect Tebuconazole produced a more pronounced decrease in cucumber stem infection foci.
Intervention effect Tebuconazole plus dichlofluanid significantly reduced diseased cucumber fruits by 30–71% in winter 1988/89.
Intervention effect RH7592 significantly reduced diseased cucumber fruits by 30–71% in winter 1988/89.
Intervention effect Tebuconazole plus dichlofluanid reduced tomato leaf grey mould by more than 90%.
Intervention effect Diethofencarb plus carbendazim reduced tomato leaf grey mould by more than 90%.
Intervention effect Tebuconazole plus dichlofluanid reduced tomato fruit grey mould by 78–87%.
Intervention effect Diethofencarb plus carbendazim reduced tomato fruit grey mould by 78–87%.
Association Cucumber disease level and yield were uncorrelated except for two measurements.
Mechanism Compensation in fruit production may explain the lack of positive cucumber yield response to efficient disease control.
Intervention effect Grey mould control increased tomato yield.

“yield decrease”

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