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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No differences in leaf gas exchanges among irrigation regimes during most of the season.

Taxon
blush peart0
Treatment
irrigation regimese0
Outcome
gas exchangese1
Direction
no differencese1
Qualifier
during most of the seasone1
Comparator
standard (100%)e0

Verbatim

t0

“blush pear selection”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–75
e0

“subjected to three irrigation regimes: standard (100%), deficit (50% of standard) and excess (150% of standard)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–270
e1

“The gas exchanges of leaves were low during the entire season. There were no differences among treatments during most of the season, with deficit showing a decrease only during the warmest part of the season in late January and February”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 272–508

Title

Gas exchanges, fruit growth and yield of ‘ANP-0534’, a blush pear selection, under different irrigation levels

L. Corelli Grappadelli; P. Losciale; J. Lopresti; et al. Acta Horticulturae 2021. doi:10.17660/actahortic.2021.1303.46

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fulvic acid and Brassinolide treatments increased firmness, total soluble solids and total sugars compared with control.

Taxon
Malus domesticaMalus domesticae3
Treatment
Fulvic acid and Brassinolide application treatmentse6
Outcome
firmness, total soluble solids (%), total sugarse6
Direction
increasede6
Comparator
controle6

Verbatim

e3

“eight years old Anna apple trees (Malus domestica L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–131
e6

“all Fulvic acid and Brassinolide application treatments, significantly (P≤0.05) increased fruit size, fruit length, diameter, firmness, total soluble solids (%), total sugars but decrease fruit juice acidity (%) as compared with the control, while no significant differences were recorded between Promalin treatments and control treatment during both seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1283–1641

Title

Response of 'Anna' Apple Trees Growth and Yield to Foliar Application Brassinolide, Promalin and Fulvic Acid

Mahmoud Ali; Thnaa Mustafa Ezz; Nagwa Abd El-Megeed; et al. 2018

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The crop criterion for irrigation used 90 cm/year of water on grapevine, lower than the 147–187 cm/year used with grower criteria.

Taxon
grapevineVitist0
Treatment
crop criterion (CC) to irrigatee2
Outcome
water consumptione1
Direction
lowerinferrede1
Value
90 cm/yeare1
Comparator
growers criteriae1

Verbatim

t0

“Crop Coefficient Use as a Criterion to Irrigate to Save Water on Grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75
e2

“the crop criterion (CC) to irrigate is adequate to decrease the water-use efficient”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–421
e1

“Our results indicate that water consumption using CC is 90 cm/year vs. 147–187 cm/year with growers criteria, the use of which did not affect yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 852–999

Title

Crop Coefficient Use as a Criterion to Irrigate to Save Water on Grapevines

Fabian Robles-Contreras; Adan Fimbres-Fontes; Arturo Lopez-Carvajal HortScience 1995. doi:10.21273/hortsci.30.4.838c

Other claims from this paper (1)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A 100-hour sheep stay per m2 increased leaf chlorophyll by 55% compared with the reference.

Treatment
100-hour stay of a sheep per m2e2
Outcome
chlorophyll in the leavese3
Direction
increasee3
Value
55%e3
Comparator
referencee3

Verbatim

e1

“With increasing the rate of manure application the damage on plum fruit produce was found to decrease as compared to the traditional management system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–862
e2

“The highest fruit yield of 100 kg per tree, on average, was obtained in the third variant at 100-hour stay of a sheep per m2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–988
e3

“the 55%-increase of chlorophyll in the leaves compared to the reference”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1026–1097

Title

POSSIBILITIES FOR CONTROL OF PLUM POX DAMAGES THROUGH IMPROVING THE TREE NUTRIENT SUPPLY

K. Dragoiski; H. Dinkova; B. Mihovska Acta Horticulturae 2002. doi:10.17660/actahortic.2002.577.44

Other claims from this paper (3)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T9 improved total soluble solids in summer and winter.

Taxon
Grapet0
Material
Red Globet0
Treatment
30 kg FYM + 150:150:450 g NPK/vinee0
Outcome
total soluble solidse0
Direction
improvede0
Value
17.84 and 17.59 °Brixe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“application of 30 kg FYM + 150:150:450 g NPK/vine (T9) improved the quality parameters viz., total soluble solids (17.84 and 17.59 °Brix), reducing sugars (15.65% and 15.55%) and total sugars (17.22% and 17.76%) along with a decrease in acidity (0.48 and 0.49%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 881–1142
t0

“Grape (Vitis vinifera L.) Var. Red Globe”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–115

Title

Standardization of Nutrient Requirement for Enhancing Yield and Quality in Grape (Vitis vinifera L.) Var. Red Globe

C. Kavitha; M. Shamini International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 2023. doi:10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i214103

Other claims from this paper (6)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twelve calcium sprays reduced bitter pit and lenticel blotch pit incidence from 25% with no calcium to 2%.

Taxon
APPLESt0
Treatment
twelve calcium sprayse3
Outcome
incidence of bitter pit and lenticel blotch pite3
Direction
decreaseinferrede3
Value
2%e3
Qualifier
25%e3
Comparator
no calciume3

Verbatim

e3

“In the third season, however, when yield was 18 t ha-1, fruits did not develop any disorder at harvest, but, after storage, the incidence of bitter pit and lenticel blotch pit was inversely related to the number of Ca sprays, ranging from 25% with no calcium to 2% in the treatment with twelve calcium sprays”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 872–1180
t0

“OF "GALA" APPLES IN SOUTHERN BRAZIL”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–83

Title

PREHARVEST CALCIUM SPRAYS IMPROVE FRUIT QUALITY OF "GALA" APPLES IN SOUTHERN BRAZIL

P.R. Ernani; C.V.T. Amarante; J. Dias; et al. Acta Horticulturae 2002. doi:10.17660/actahortic.2002.594.62

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Paraquat plus carfentrazone gave significant control of diverse weed flora up to 75 days after treatment in kinnow mandarin.

Taxon
Citrus reticulata blancoCitrus reticulatat0
Treatment
paraquat 720g/ha plus carfentrazone 20g/hae1
Interactor
diverse weed florae1weed
Outcome
control of diverse weed florae1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1
Qualifier
upto 75 days after treatmente1
Setting
Ludhianae3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Application of paraquat 720g/ha plus carfentrazone 20g/ha in combination achieved significant control of diverse weed flora upto 75 days after treatment and gave the highest fruit yield and quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 208–405
e3

“The efficacy of different herbicides was evaluated in Kinnow mandarin at Ludhiana during 2017 and 2018”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 104–206
t0

“mandarin (Citrus reticulata blanco) CV. kinnow”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–71

Title

Chemical weed control in mandarin (Citrus reticulata blanco) CV. kinnow under subtropical conditions

Monika Gupta; H S Rattanpal; Gurteg Singh; et al. Agricultural Research Journal 2021. doi:10.5958/2395-146x.2021.00095.8

Other claims from this paper (2)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher nitrogen rates significantly increased soluble solids and the soluble solids to acid ratio.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
Increasing N rates from zero% to 100%e0
Outcome
T.S.S, T.S.S / acid ratioe0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
zero%e0

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing N rates from zero% to 100% caused a significant increase in cluster length and width, berry length and diameter, volume and weight of 100 berries, T.S.S, T.S.S / acid ratio and a significant decrease in total acidity in both cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–974
t0

“Seedless Grape Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 148–172

Title

Effect of Biofertilizers as a Partial Substitute for Nitrogen Fertilzier on Vegetative Growth, Yield, Fruit Quality and Leaf Mineral Content of Two Seedless Grape Cultivars II: Fruit Quality and Leaf Mineral Content

A. S. El-Sabagh; F. El-Morsy; A. R. Farag 2011

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No weed growth occurred under the synthetic black and silver polyethylene mulches in the kinnow mandarin orchard.

Taxon
kinnow mandarine0
Treatment
synthetic mulches (black and silver polyethylene mulches)e1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
weed growthe1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1
Setting
sub-mountainous zone of Punjab state of Indiae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The study was carried out to ascertain the influence of different floor management practices in kinnow mandarin (Citrus nobilis × Citrus deliciosa) orchard on weed infestation, fruit yield and quality under sub-mountainous zone of Punjab state of India”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–252
e1

“No weed growth occurred under synthetic mulches (black and silver polyethylene mulches)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 527–614

Title

Weed management in kinnow mandarin (Citrus nobilis × Citrus deliciosa) orchards using various orchard floor management practices in sub-mountainous region of Punjab, India

Harmanjot Singh; Yogesh Khokhar; J.S. Brar Indian Journal of Weed Science 2023. doi:10.5958/0974-8164.2023.00085.0

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The ethyl acetate fraction gave hepatocytes with minimum fatty changes, portal vein congestion and mild inflammatory infiltration, comparable to the CCl4 group.

Taxon
Delonix regiaDelonix regiae0
Treatment
Ethyl acetate fractione4
Outcome
fatty changes, portal vain congestion and mild inflammatory cell infiltratione5
Direction
decreaseinferrede5
Comparator
CCl4 groupe5

Verbatim

e0

“Delonix regia (Hook.) Raf. (Fabaceae) is an ornamental tree with flamboyant flowers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–365
e4

“Ethyl acetate fraction showed significant protection against the elevation in the levels of serum biochemical parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1119
e5

“normal hepatocytes with minimum fatty changes, portal vain congestion and mild inflammatory cell infiltration around portal vain comparable to CCl4 group (P< 0.001)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1121–1285

Title

Effect of nitrogen level and spacing on growth, yield and quality of kharif onion ( Allium cepa L.) Cv. N-53”

Pushpendra Singh; Khiromani Nag; Rajesh Garg; et al. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 2018

Other claims from this paper (10)

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