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Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Community yield variability was lower in crop mixtures than monocultures when fertilizer was applied under Mediterranean climate.

Taxon
crope0
Treatment
crop mixturese0
Outcome
yield variabilitye0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
only in combination with fertilizer applicatione0
Comparator
monoculturese0
Setting
Mediterranean climatee0

Verbatim

e0

“at community level, we found lower yield variability in crop mixtures compared to monocultures, although only in combination with fertilizer application under Mediterranean climate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–854

Title

Data from: Ecological and evolutionary effects of crop diversity decrease yield variability

López-Angulo, Jesus; Stefan, Laura; Engbersen, Nadine; et al. Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) 2022. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6914928

Other claims from this paper (4)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield in Primorye was negatively related to precipitation in October

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
precipitation in Octobere3
Outcome
yielde3
Direction
decreaseinferrede3
Setting
PRe3

Verbatim

t0

“Soybean Response to Weather and Climate Conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–50
e3

“the yield in PR was positively related to the sum of the temperatures above 10 °C and negatively related to precipitation in October”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–975

Title

Soybean Response to Weather and Climate Conditions in the Krasnodar and Primorye Territories of Russia over the Past Decades

Liubov Yu. Novikova; Pavel P. Bulakh; Alexander Yu. Nekrasov; et al. Agronomy 2020. doi:10.3390/agronomy10091278

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under continuous heavy grazing, the more productive grasses decreased on the prairie.

Taxon
Stipa-Bouteloua prairiee0
Treatment
continuous heavy grazinge1
Outcome
more productive grassese1
Direction
decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Stipa-Bouteloua prairie was grazed by sheep at three stocking rates over a 19-year period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–89
e1

“Under continuous heavy grazing the vegetative cover and forage yield deteriorated mainly through the large increase in blue grama and the decrease in the more productive grasses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 91–268

Title

Range Vegetation and Sheep Production at Three Stocking Rates on Stipa-Bouteloua Prairie

S. Smoliak Journal of Range Management 1974. doi:10.2307/3896432

Other claims from this paper (6)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With increasing milk yield and livestock density at farm level, plant composition changed.

Taxon
mountain grasslandst0
Treatment
increasing milk yield and livestock densitye5
Outcome
changes in plant compositione5
Direction
changese5

Verbatim

t0

“mountain grasslands”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–41
e5

“At the farm level, we observed a decrease in the number of plant species and phytosociological classes, and changes in plant composition, with increasing milk yield and livestock density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1540–1726

Title

Plant biodiversity of mountain grasslands as influenced by dairy farm management in the Eastern Alps

Cristina Pornaro; Chiara Spigarelli; Davide Pasut; et al. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment 2021. doi:10.1016/j.agee.2021.107583

Other claims from this paper (9)
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

More negative covariance between annual survival and relative perennial yield promotes annual-perennial coexistence.

Taxon
annual and perennial speciese0
Outcome
Coexistencee0
Direction
promotede0
Qualifier
covariances between the annual survival and the relative yield of perennialse0

Verbatim

e0

“Coexistence between annual and perennial species is promoted if the covariances between the annual survival and the relative yield of perennials, and between the yields of perennials and annuals, decrease and become more negative.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1859–2089

Title

Modelling the Coexistence of Annual and Perennial Plants in Temporally Varying Environments *

DAN COHEN Plant Species Biology 1994. doi:10.1111/j.1442-1984.1994.tb00075.x

Other claims from this paper (14)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under continuous heavy grazing, vegetative cover and forage yield deteriorated on the Stipa-Bouteloua prairie.

Taxon
Stipa-Bouteloua prairiee0
Treatment
continuous heavy grazinge1
Outcome
vegetative cover and forage yielde1
Direction
deterioratede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Stipa-Bouteloua prairie was grazed by sheep at three stocking rates over a 19-year period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–89
e1

“Under continuous heavy grazing the vegetative cover and forage yield deteriorated mainly through the large increase in blue grama and the decrease in the more productive grasses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 91–268

Title

Range Vegetation and Sheep Production at Three Stocking Rates on Stipa-Bouteloua Prairie

S. Smoliak Journal of Range Management 1974. doi:10.2307/3896432

Other claims from this paper (6)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Relative yield total declined across the 10-, 24- and 45-year stands.

Taxon
Pinus-Cinnamomume1
Outcome
relative yield totale0
Direction
decreaseinferrede0
Value
1.83 and 1.51 to 1.33e0
Setting
10-, 24- and 45-year-old stande0

Verbatim

e0

“The overall relative yield total ranged from 1.83 and 1.51 to 1.33 in 10-, 24- and 45-year-old stand, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 831–946
e1

“The fine root biomass in the Pinus-Cinnamomum mixed forest exerted a certain degree of overyielding effect.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–741

Title

Temporal changes of fine root overyielding and foraging strategies in planted monoculture and mixed forests

Weiwei Shu; Xiaoxiao Shen; Pifeng Lei; et al. BMC Ecology 2018. doi:10.1186/s12898-018-0166-z

Other claims from this paper (6)
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Continued fire suppression is projected to yield more intense fires.

Taxon
lodgepole pinePinus contortae0
Treatment
suppression of disturbance from wildfiree0
Outcome
more intense firese0
Direction
more intensee0

Verbatim

e0

“Continue suppression of disturbance from wildfire will allow the lodgepole pine cover type, which experienced the lowest MFI during the settlement period, to be further invaded by tolerant species, leading to a decrease in stand diversity and more intense fires when they do occur.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1106–1387

Title

Fire Frequency and the Vegetal Mosaic of the Utah State University Experimental Forest

Wadleigh-Anhold, Linda L. Cancer causes & control : CCC 2021. doi:10.26076/6a83-4921

Other claims from this paper (3)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Harvesting Quercus ellipsoidalis aboveground biomass would yield net belowground carbon sequestration but less aboveground biomass.

Taxon
Q. ellipsoidalisQuercus ellipsoidalise0e1
Outcome
net sequestration of carbon belowgrounde0e1
Qualifier
high allocation belowgrounde0e1

Verbatim

e0

“Conversely the harvest of Q. ellipsoidalis aboveground biomass would result in net sequestration of carbon belowground due to its high allocation belowground, but would yield lower amounts of aboveground biomass.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1633–1845
e1

“Plant carbon gains with P. strobus were paralleled by a decrease of 16% in soil carbon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 978–1064

Title

The impact of co‐occurring tree and grassland species on carbon sequestration and potential biofuel production

RAMESH LAUNGANI; JOHANNES M. H. KNOPS GCB Bioenergy 2009. doi:10.1111/j.1757-1707.2009.01031.x

Other claims from this paper (16)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors interpreted interspecific crop interactions in mixtures as an evolutionary selective force promoting niche complementarity.

Taxon
cropse0
Outcome
niche complementaritye0
Qualifier
interspecific interactions among crops in mixturese0

Verbatim

e0

“the interspecific interactions among crops in mixtures act as an evolutionary selective force which promotes niche complementarity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1020–1150

Title

Data from: Ecological and evolutionary effects of crop diversity decrease yield variability

López-Angulo, Jesus; Stefan, Laura; Engbersen, Nadine; et al. Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) 2022. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6914928

Other claims from this paper (4)

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