Search claims · PlantClaims

Observationobservedreview summarynegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Smoke exposure can decrease vineyard yield.

Taxon: grapest0
Outcome: yielde0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“decrease yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1153–1167

t0
“vineyards and grapes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–91

Title

The damages and significant effects of wildfire and stubble burning on vineyards and grapes

Selda Daler Silva Balcanica 2024. doi:10.3897/silvabalcanica.25.e132176

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Wildfires and stubble burning can physically and radiantly damage vineyards.
Observation Fire can damage vineyard leaves, shoots, buds, and fruit production organs and can destroy vineyards in extreme cases.
Association Fire damage extent differs among vineyards with weather, fire intensity, and grapevine growth stage.
Observation Smoke can harm vineyards and alter grape-berry chemical composition.
Observation Smoke exposure can induce necrotic leaf lesions.
Observation Smoke exposure can hinder photosynthesis.
Observation Smoke exposure can reduce sugar accumulation in fruit.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativeprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat yield is projected to decrease across locations.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Outcome: wheat yielde0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“wheat yield would decrease across locations.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1247–1291

Title

Effects of a wheat rotation on cotton production in a changing climate: a simulation study

Q Luo; M Bange; P Devoil Climate Research 2016. doi:10.3354/cr01413

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect For irrigated cotton, three years in and one year out is projected to give the best lint yield.
Intervention effect Cotton yields are projected to decrease under changing climate at most locations across crop sequences.
Intervention effect Wheat yields are projected to decrease more than cotton yields under changing climate.
Intervention effect Rain-fed continuous cotton is projected to perform better at Emerald, Dalby and/or Narrabri with solid and single skip rows.
Intervention effect A cotton-wheat sequence is projected to outperform continuous cotton for lint yields with double skip rows at Emerald, Moree and Narrabri.
Recommendation The authors recommend combining better crop sequences with other adaptation options to maintain production.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The Isareg model estimated average maize grain yield decrease of 25.1%.

Taxon: MAIZEZea mayst0
Outcome: grain yielde0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 25.1%e0

Verbatim

e0
“The model estimated an average grain yield decrease of 25.1%.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–755

t0
“WATER DEFICIENCY ON THE MAIZE GRAIN YIELD DECREASE IN THE CATARINENSE FAR WEST”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–78

Title

WATER DEFICIENCY ON THE MAIZE GRAIN YIELD DECREASE IN THE CATARINENSE FAR WEST

CLÍSTENES ANTÔNIO GUADAGNIN; EDGAR RICARDO SCHOFFEL; HELVIO DEBLI CASALINHO; et al. Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo 2017. doi:10.18512/1980-6477/rbms.v16n1p61-71

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observation The largest maize yield decrease occurred with early August sowing.
Observation The smallest maize yield decrease occurred with late January to February sowings.
Observation Yield decrease varied by up to 3.9% among maturation cycles.
Method / resource Isareg was judged appropriate for estimating grain yield decrease.
Method / resource Isareg overestimated yield decrease when relative evapotranspiration exceeded 0.8.
Observation A 40% grain yield decrease had a 10.5% occurrence probability.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativeprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Future grain yield was projected to decrease.

Outcome: grain yielde0
Direction: decreasee0
Qualifier: in futuree0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“the grain yield would decrease in future”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 980–1020

Title

Grain yield and food security evaluation in the yellow river basin under climate change and water resources constraints

Chen Niu; Yafei Qi; Aijun Guo; et al. Frontiers in Water 2022. doi:10.3389/frwa.2022.908945

Other claims from this paper (6)

Method / resource The coupled models showed good adaptability.
Observation Future Yellow River Basin precipitation and temperature were projected to exceed historical levels and rise.
Observation Future basin runoff and irrigation water demand were projected below historical levels.
Observation The basin was projected to have well-guaranteed food security.
Observation Food security levels were projected to differ substantially among provinces.
Observation Some provinces were projected to face serious food insecurity without grain trade.

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

These combinations did not significantly decrease yield.

Taxon: grapet0
Outcome: yielde0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“without a significant decrease in yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 986–1025

t0
“Isabella grape variety”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–510

Title

Impact of combination application of herbicides and mineral fertilizers on the chemical composition of must and wine

Madina B. Khokonova Izvestiya of Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V M Kokov 2022. doi:10.55196/2411-3492-2022-3-37-26-30

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Combined herbicides and fertilizers generally left must sugar at control level.
Intervention effect Nitrate fertilizers with simazine increased wort sugar.
Intervention effect Nitrate fertilizers with atrazine increased wort sugar.
Observation Wort titratable acids did not differ significantly.
Intervention effect Atrazine plus NP slightly lowered wine titratable acids.
Intervention effect Atrazine plus NRK slightly lowered wine titratable acids.
Observation Coloring substances and total phenols tended to increase in all variants.
Observation Simazine with mineral fertilizers caused no sharp deviation in main must and wine components.
Observation Atrazine with mineral fertilizers caused no sharp deviation in main must and wine components.
Observation These herbicides and fertilizers did not negatively affect wine organoleptic properties.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Lara showed a statistically insignificant straw yield decrease.

Material: Larae0
Outcome: straw yielde0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“The Lara variety showed an insignificant decrease in the straw yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1139–1207

Title

Features of forming the productivity of modern hemp varieties using organic cultivation technology

Andriy Pylypchenko; Mykola Marenych; Volodymyr Hanhur; et al. Scientific Horizons 2023. doi:10.48077/scihor7.2023.54

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Organic cultivation increased crop productivity overall.
Intervention effect Organic cultivation increased Hliana straw yield by 0.07-0.11 t/ha, without statistical significance.
Intervention effect Organic cultivation increased Hloba straw yield within the stated 0.07-0.11 t/ha range, without statistical significance.
Intervention effect Organic cultivation increased Zolotoniski 15 straw yield by 0.14 t/ha.
Intervention effect Organic cultivation increased Sula straw yield by 0.14 t/ha.
Observation Lara had the best fibre-yield suitability for organic cultivation.

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fomesafen did not injure strawberry or decrease yield.

Taxon: strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Outcome: injure strawberry or decrease yielde2

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“provides PRE weed control in strawberry”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–150

e2
“Fomesafen did not injure strawberry or decrease yield.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–830

Title

Persistence and Movement of Fomesafen in Florida Strawberry Production

Thomas V. Reed; Nathan S. Boyd; P. Christopher Wilson; et al. Weed Science 2018. doi:10.1017/wsc.2018.48

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F4 and F5 mungbean populations showed a slight grain yield decrease.

Taxon: mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Material: F4 and FSe0
Outcome: 'grain yielde0
Direction: slight decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“slight decrease in 'grain yield in subsequent populations of F4 and FS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 923–993

t0
“mungbean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–34

Title

Selection and breeding of mungbean

S. C. Quah Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Putra Malaysia) 1987

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Simulated foliar damage alone did not decrease grain yield.

Outcome: grain yielde0
Direction: did not decreasee0
Qualifier: foliar damage alonee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“foliar damage alone did not decrease grain yield but decreased straw yield.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 679–754

Title

Field evaluation and simulation of frost tolerance in Syrian durum wheat landraces

A. Elings; M.M. Nachit Netherlands Journal of Agricultural Science 1993. doi:10.18174/njas.v41i1.629

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation January frosts caused under 5% apparent foliar damage.
Observation March frosts caused average foliar damage of 23%, ranging 3-65%.
Association Late frost tolerance appeared related to regional minimum winter temperatures.
Association Coastal landraces showed the highest frost sensitivity.
Intervention effect Fertilizer did not significantly affect foliar damage.
Observation Simulated foliar damage alone decreased straw yield.
Observation Simulated additional floret damage decreased grain yield.
Observation Simulated additional floret damage increased straw yield.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The cultivar had a significant decrease in grain yield.

Taxon: triticale×Triticosecalet0
Outcome: grain yielde0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“which resulted in a significant decrease in its grain yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 881–940

t0
“triticale”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–108

Title

Rapid plant rehydration initiates permanent and adverse changes in the photosynthetic apparatus of triticale

Tomasz Hura; Katarzyna Hura; Agnieszka Ostrowska; et al. Plant and Soil 2015. doi:10.1007/s11104-015-2607-1

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Rehydration further increased hydrogen peroxide in the cultivar that did not fully recover.
Intervention effect Rehydration inhibited photosynthetic apparatus activity compared with drought in that cultivar.
Observation On day 42 of rehydration, flag leaf photosynthetic activity was reduced.
Intervention effect Rapid rehydration lowered total peroxidase activity in its first week.
Intervention effect Rapid rehydration lowered catalase activity in its first week.
Observation Gradual restoration of leaf water content compensated increased hydrogen peroxide.
Observation Gradual leaf water restoration prevented further decline in photosynthetic apparatus activity.
Mechanism Rapid rehydration intensified physiological processes associated with reactive oxygen species overproduction.
Mechanism The authors suggest electron leakage from an overloaded electron transport chain causes hydrogen peroxide overproduction.

“yield decrease”

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