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Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vulpia myuros competition with winter wheat almost equally reduced the number of crop ears per square meter and 1,000-kernel weight.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume1
Interactor
Vulpia myurosFestuca myurose1weed
Outcome
number of crop ears per square meter, and 1,000-kernel weighte2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2

Verbatim

e1

“evaluate the competitive effects of rattail fescue [ Vulpia myuros (L.) C.C. Gmel.] in winter wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 101–224
e2

“The yield components, number of crop ears per square meter, and 1,000-kernel weight were affected almost equally”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1082–1194

Title

Rattail fescue (Vulpia myuros) interference and seed production as affected by sowing time and crop density in winter wheat

Muhammad Javaid Akhter; Per Kudsk; Solvejg Kopp Mathiassen; et al. Weed Science 2020. doi:10.1017/wsc.2020.84

Other claims from this paper (14)
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pyraclostrobin showed strong antifungal activity against Fol, with an average EC50 of 0.3739 ± 0.2413 μg/mL over 100 strains.

Treatment
pyraclostrobine1
Interactor
Fole0pathogen
Outcome
average EC 50 valuee1
Value
0.3739 ± 0.2413 μg/mLe1
Qualifier
strong antifungal activitye1

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato wilt disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (Fol) results in a decrease in tomato yield and quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–123
e1

“The average EC 50 value is 0.3739 ± 0.2413 μg/mL, indicating a strong antifungal activity of pyraclostrobin against Fol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–653

Title

Resistance Risk and Molecular Mechanism of Tomato Wilt Pathogen Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici to Pyraclostrobin

Yushuai Mao; Hui Qiu; Xinlong Gao; et al. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 2024. doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.3c09907

Other claims from this paper (8)
Associationhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glyphosate residues in organic fertilizers might have indirect effects on herbivory of strawberry, because the residues positively correlate with plant size.

Taxon
strawberry (Fragaria x vescana)Fragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment
glyphosate residues in organic fertilizerse4
Outcome
herbivorye4
Qualifier
because they positively correlate with plant sizee4

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e1

“an agronomically important forage grass, meadow fescue (Festuca pratensis) and a horticulturally important strawberry (Fragaria x vescana)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 907–1045
e4

“glyphosate residues in organic fertilizers might have indirect effects on sexual reproduction in F. pratensis and herbivory in F. x vescana because they positively correlate with plant size”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1299–1488

Title

Risk in the circular food economy: Glyphosate-based herbicide residues in manure fertilizers decrease crop yield

Anne Muola; Benjamin Fuchs; Miika Laihonen; et al. The Science of The Total Environment 2020. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141422

Other claims from this paper (4)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Simulated spatial patterns of emerged Striga hermonthica plants resembled the distribution observed in farmers’ fields

Taxon
millete1
Interactor
S. hermonthicaStriga hermonthicae2parasite
Outcome
The spatial patterns of emerged S. hermonthica plantse2
Comparator
distribution typically observed in farmers’ fieldse3

Verbatim

e1

“Spatial expansion of S. hermonthica and decrease in millet yield in a field was slower, on average, when stochasticity of attachment of seedlings to the host was included and compared to the deterministic model”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 476–686
e2

“The spatial patterns of emerged S. hermonthica plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–741
e3

“resembled the distribution typically observed in farmers’ fields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–901

Title

Long‐term management of Striga hermonthica: strategy evaluation with a spatio‐temporal population model

T A VAN MOURIK; F J J A BIANCHI; W VAN DER WERF; et al. Weed Research 2008. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3180.2008.00638.x

Other claims from this paper (7)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematode resistant oats suffered as much or more damage from root invasion by H. auenae juveniles as susceptible varieties.

Material
Nematode resistant oatse4
Interactor
H. auenaee4pest
Outcome
damage from root invasione4
Direction
as much or moree4
Comparator
susceptible varietiese4

Verbatim

e4

“Nematode resistant oats suffered as much or more damage from root invasion by H. auenae juveniles as the susceptible varieties but the resulting decrease in nematode numbers led to considerable yield improvements in the following year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 757–991

Title

The effects of nematode resistant and susceptible spring oat cultivars and aldicarb on the cereal cyst nematode Heterodera avenae and yields in contrasting soil types

T. D. WILLIAMS; J. BEANE Annals of Applied Biology 1980. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7348.1980.tb03976.x

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In greenhouse experiments, cuminic acid at 2000 μg/mL gave 65.43% protective efficacy against Colletotrichum lagenarium in cucumber.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
cuminic acid at 2000 μg/mLe3
Interactor
C. lagenariume4pathogen
Outcome
protectivee4
Direction
decreaseinferrede4
Value
65.43%e4
Setting
greenhouse experimentse3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Fusarium wilt and anthracnose are two major diseases which limit the yield and quality of cucumber worldwide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–108
e3

“In greenhouse experiments, cuminic acid at 2000 μg/mL exhibited 70.77% protective and 62.63% curative efficacies against F. oxysporum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 502–635
e4

“65.43% protective and 55.46% curative efficacies against C. lagenarium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 641–711

Title

Evaluating the Potential Value of Natural Product Cuminic Acid against Plant Pathogenic Fungi in Cucumber

Yong Wang; Jie Zhang; Yang Sun; et al. Molecules 2017. doi:10.3390/molecules22111914

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano silica at 3000 ppm gave the lowest twisted-disease intensity, 2.48%, at 20 days after planting.

Treatment
nano silica 3000 ppme1
Outcome
disease intensitye1
Direction
loweste1
Value
2,48 %e1
Qualifier
observed at 20 days after plantinge1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Twisted disease is one of the important diseases that can decrease shallot yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–80
e1

“application of T. harzianum 20 g plant-1 or nano silica 3000 ppm had the lowest disease intensity 2,74 % and 2,48 % observed at 20 days after planting and 11,81 % and 10,81 % observed at 40 DAP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 762–955

Title

Pengaruh Trichoderma harzianum dan Nano Silika Terhadap Penyakit Moler dan Produksi Bawang Merah

Muhammad Akhlishil Ishlah; Budi Adi Kristanto; Florentina Kusmiyati Agrotechnology Research Journal/Journal of Agronomy Research 2022. doi:10.20961/agrotechresj.v6i2.65179

Other claims from this paper (8)
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strain QZ-8 reduced eggplant Verticillium wilt, with controlling effects up to 78.98% in pot experiments.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenae0
Treatment
strain QZ-8e5
Interactor
Verticicilliume0pathogen
Second interactor
B. subtilis QZ-8Bacillus subtilise6biocontrol_agent
Outcome
eggplant wilte5
Direction
decreaseinferrede5
Value
78.98%e5
Setting
pot experimentse5

Verbatim

e0

“Eggplant Verticicillium wilt is a soil-borne disease which can result in great loss of the yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–96
e5

“The pot experiments showed that controlling effects of strain QZ-8 on eggplant wilt could be up to 78.98%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–785
e6

“Therefore, the strain is named B. subtilis QZ-8”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 410–457

Title

Roles of the Endogenous Bacillus Subtilis QZ-8 on the Disease Resistance and Promoting Growth of Eggplant

LU Hong-xu Hubei nongye kexue 2013

Other claims from this paper (4)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pathogen suppression under amendments was 50 to 94% across all environmental conditions compared with unamended controls.

Taxon
Horticultural Cropst0
Treatment
amendmentse3
Outcome
Pathogen suppressione2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2
Value
50 to 94%e2
Qualifier
except when amendments were applied at rates less than 0.3 kg m(-2)e3
Comparator
unamended controlse1
Setting
all environmental conditionse2

Verbatim

t0

“Horticultural Crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–115
e1

“compared with unamended controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 695–727
e2

“Pathogen suppression was effective under all environmental conditions (50 to 94%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1141–1222
e3

“and amendment types (53 to 97%), except when amendments were applied at rates less than 0.3 kg m(-2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1223–1323

Title

A Meta-Analysis of the Impact of Anaerobic Soil Disinfestation on Pest Suppression and Yield of Horticultural Crops

Utsala Shrestha; Robert M. Augé; David M. Butler Frontiers in Plant Science 2016. doi:10.3389/fpls.2016.01254

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

SuLCV infection significantly affected 100 seed weight of sunflower, which decreased compared with healthy control plants.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
SuLCV disease infectione2
Interactor
sunflower leaf curl virusSunflower leaf curl viruse1pathogen
Outcome
100 seed weighte2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2
Value
2.20 to 6.32ge2
Comparator
healthy control plantse3

Verbatim

t0

“Estimation of yield loss in sunflower due to new sunflower leaf curl virus disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–82
e1

“An experiment was carried out to assess the crop loss due to sunflower leaf curl virus (SuLCV) disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–102
e2

“The SuLCV disease infection in sunflower significantly affected the plant height (72.60 to 157cm), size of the head (8.60 to 18.78cm), 100 seed weight (2.20 to 6.32g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 269–435
e3

“as compared to the healthy control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–557

Title

Estimation of yield loss in sunflower due to new sunflower leaf curl virus disease at different stages of crop growth

DEEPA DEEPA; GURURAJ SUNKAD; M.R. GOVINDAPPA; et al. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION 2015. doi:10.15740/has/ijpp/8.1/138-141

Other claims from this paper (5)

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