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“yield decrease”

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Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The Isareg model estimated average maize grain yield decrease of 25.1%.

Taxon
MAIZEZea mayst0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
25.1%e0

Verbatim

e0

“The model estimated an average grain yield decrease of 25.1%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–755
t0

“WATER DEFICIENCY ON THE MAIZE GRAIN YIELD DECREASE IN THE CATARINENSE FAR WEST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–78

Title

WATER DEFICIENCY ON THE MAIZE GRAIN YIELD DECREASE IN THE CATARINENSE FAR WEST

CLÍSTENES ANTÔNIO GUADAGNIN; EDGAR RICARDO SCHOFFEL; HELVIO DEBLI CASALINHO; et al. Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo 2017. doi:10.18512/1980-6477/rbms.v16n1p61-71

Other claims from this paper (6)
Observationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

A 40% grain yield decrease had a 10.5% occurrence probability.

Taxon
MAIZEZea mayst0
Outcome
probability of occurrencee0
Value
10.5%e0
Qualifier
40% of grain yield decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“The levels of 40% of grain yield decrease present 10.5% of probability of occurrence.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1201
t0

“WATER DEFICIENCY ON THE MAIZE GRAIN YIELD DECREASE IN THE CATARINENSE FAR WEST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–78

Title

WATER DEFICIENCY ON THE MAIZE GRAIN YIELD DECREASE IN THE CATARINENSE FAR WEST

CLÍSTENES ANTÔNIO GUADAGNIN; EDGAR RICARDO SCHOFFEL; HELVIO DEBLI CASALINHO; et al. Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo 2017. doi:10.18512/1980-6477/rbms.v16n1p61-71

Other claims from this paper (6)
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in redistributed seed N correlated strongly with increased yield.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
this decreasee0
Outcome
increased yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Verbatim

t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 110–117
e0

“this decrease strongly correlated with increased yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1218

Title

Elevated CO2 Increases Nitrogen Fixation at the Reproductive Phase Contributing to Various Yield Responses of Soybean Cultivars

Yansheng Li; Zhenhua Yu; Xiaobing Liu; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2017. doi:10.3389/fpls.2017.01546

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedreview summarynegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Abiotic assaults decrease plant yield.

Taxon
PlantsViridiplantaee0
Treatment
abiotic assaultse0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“Plants are exposed continuously in their natural environment to diverse abiotic assaults throughout life, which leads to a decrease in yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–140

Title

Influence of abiotic stress on biomolecules

K.Ye. Zhanassova; A.B. Kurmanbayeva; Zh.K. Masalimov BULLETIN of the L N Gumilyov Eurasian National University BIOSCIENCE Series 2021. doi:10.32523/2616-7034-2021-137-4-92-104

Other claims from this paper (6)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Each low-temperature day was associated with a 1% yield decrease.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
low-temperature daye0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
1%e0

Verbatim

e0

“a low-temperature day with a 1% decrease in yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1056
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–112

Title

Relationships of frequencies of extreme low temperatures with grain yield of some Australian commercial chickpea cultivars

Yashvir S. Chauhan; Sam Allard; Steve Krosch; et al. International Journal of Biometeorology 2022. doi:10.1007/s00484-022-02344-9

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined drought and heat gave the largest tuber yield decrease.

Taxon
potato plantsSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
both stressese0
Outcome
decreasee0
Direction
largest decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The largest decrease was recorded in the case of applying both stresses simultaneously”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–998
t0

“potato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 27–40

Title

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Plant Shoot and Root Changes under Abiotic Stresses—Yield Response

Dominika Boguszewska- Mańkowska; Krystyna Zarzyńska; Beata Wasilewska-Nascimento Plants 2022. doi:10.3390/plants11243568

Other claims from this paper (5)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The yield decrease at the tillering stage is mainly caused by a decrease in biological yield.

Organ / stage
tillering stagee4
Outcome
decrease in the yield of the ricee4
Qualifier
decrease in its biological yielde4

Verbatim

e4

“The decrease in the yield of the rice at tillering stage is maily caused by the decrease in its biological yield while that at ear primordial stage is due to the decrease in its harvest index(HI)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 576–773

Title

Effect of the Irrigation with Water Polluted by Diesel Oil at Two Rice Gr owth Stages on Rice Yield

Jinhu Wang Journal of Suzhou Railway Teachers College 2002

Other claims from this paper (5)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The yield decrease at the ear primordial stage is due to a decrease in harvest index.

Organ / stage
ear primordial stagee4
Outcome
decrease in the yield of the ricee4
Qualifier
decrease in its harvest index(HI)e4

Verbatim

e4

“The decrease in the yield of the rice at tillering stage is maily caused by the decrease in its biological yield while that at ear primordial stage is due to the decrease in its harvest index(HI)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 576–773

Title

Effect of the Irrigation with Water Polluted by Diesel Oil at Two Rice Gr owth Stages on Rice Yield

Jinhu Wang Journal of Suzhou Railway Teachers College 2002

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

cotton yield decrease decrease.

Treatment
1–2 me0
Outcome
yield decreasee0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
11e0
Comparator
2–3 me0
Setting
FESSe1

Verbatim

e0

“For cotton, a rising water table from 2–3 m to 1–2 m and less than 1 m gave a yield decrease of about 11 and 60% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 818–943
e1

“Fordwah Eastern Sadiqia South (FESS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 171–207

Title

Individual and combined effect of waterlogging and salinity on crop yields in the Indus basin

Muhammad Akram Kahlown; Muhammad Azam Irrigation and Drainage 2002. doi:10.1002/ird.62

Other claims from this paper (14)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The yield decrease of wheat increased with subsoil Al.

Treatment
subsoil Ale3
Outcome
yield decreasee3
Direction
increasede3

Verbatim

e0

“toxicity on wheat growth were studied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 112–149
e3

“the yield decrease increased with subsoil Al”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–979

Title

Interacting effects of topsoil water and nitrogen supply on subsoil aluminium toxicity

S. J. Can; G. S. P. Ritchie Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 1994. doi:10.1080/00103629409369268

Other claims from this paper (5)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The UKMO scenario was unfavourable and showed a considerable yield decrease.

Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
UKMO scenarioe0

Verbatim

e0

“the UKMO scenario is not favorable, showing a considerable yield decrease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–909
e1

“rice, maize and wheat production in Japan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 83–124

Title

The Impacts of Climatic Warming on Cereal Crop Production in Japan.

Hiroshi SEINO Journal of Agricultural Meteorology 1995. doi:10.2480/agrmet.51.131

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Vegetative-stage ozone exposure caused no significant fruit yield decrease at final harvest.

Treatment
O 3 exposure at the vegetative stagee0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
no significant decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“O 3 exposure at the vegetative stage, there was no significant decrease in fruit yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 733–819
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18

Title

Recovery of Tomato Plants from Ozone Injury

Albert Z. Tenga; Beverley A. Marie; Douglas P. Ormrod HortScience 1990. doi:10.21273/hortsci.25.10.1230

Other claims from this paper (5)
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced pod number accounted for the yield decrease.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxt0
Outcome
decrease in seed yielde0
Qualifier
decrease in number of pods per plante0

Verbatim

e0

“The decrease in seed yield observed in both experimentsmore » was due to a decrease in number of pods per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1275
t0

“soybeans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–103

Title

Comparison of experimental designs to determine effects of acidic precipitation on field-grown soybeans

Levi Evans; Keith F. Lewin; M Patti; et al. OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) 1982

Other claims from this paper (8)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Guard cell chloroplasts showed a slow fluorescence yield decrease equivalent to the mesophyll MT transition.

Taxon
Chlorophytum comosumChlorophytum comosumt0
Outcome
slow fluorescence yield decreasee0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedOrgan / stage

Verbatim

e0

“They also showed a slow fluorescence yield decrease, equivalent to the MT transition in mesophyll”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–499
t0

“Chlorophytum comosum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 105–125

Title

Chlorophyll a Fluorescence Transients in Mesophyll and Guard Cells

Anastasios Melis; Eduardo Zeiger PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 1982. doi:10.1104/pp.69.3.642

Other claims from this paper (4)
Associationauthor interpretationreview summarynegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity above 8 dS /m may decrease alfalfa yield by 50 %.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
levelse0
Outcome
alfalfa yielde0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
50 %e0
Qualifier
8 dS /me0

Verbatim

e0

“8 dS /m (4091 ppm, 70 mM), levels that may decrease alfalfa yield by 50 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–599

Title

Breeding Strategies for Alfalfa Grown Under Saline Conditions

D. W. Johnson; S. E. Smith; A. K. Dobrenz UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona) 1988

Other claims from this paper (3)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in growth ultimately caused a decrease in wheat yield.

Outcome
yielde5
Qualifier
This decrease in growthe5

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat Germplasm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–29
e5

“This decrease in growth ultimately caused a decrease in yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–735

Title

Evaluation of Wheat Germplasm Against Salinity

Farida Begum; M Saifuzzaman; W Sultana Bangladesh Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research 1970. doi:10.3329/bjsir.v43i2.966

Other claims from this paper (4)
Associationobservedreview summarybasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Breeding for high protein (above 48%) enhances a decrease in oil and yield.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxt0
Treatment
breed for high protein (above 48%)e0
Outcome
oil and yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

t0

“soybeans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–42
e0

“To breed for high protein (above 48%) enhances a decrease in oil and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–908

Title

Production and nutritive value of soybeans.

A Lam-Sánchez PubMed 1978

Other claims from this paper (10)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The seed yield decrease in pinto beans was comparable to reductions in leaf and stem biomass.

Taxon
pinto beanst0
Outcome
decrease in seed yielde0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
reductions in biomass of leaves and stemse0

Verbatim

e0

“the decrease in seed yield was comparable to reductions in biomass of leaves and stems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–665
t0

“pinto beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–78

Title

Effects of simulated acid rain on growth and yield of soybeans and pinto beans

Levi Evans; Keith F. Lewin OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) 1979

Other claims from this paper (7)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Varieties with a greater yield decrease under sub-soiling showed a greater decrease in the ratio.

Taxon
rice plantOryza sativae0
Material
varieties which showed greater extent of yield decrease by sub-soilinge1
Outcome
the ratioe1
Direction
greater decreasee1

Verbatim

e0

“Sub-soiling method, breaking sub-soil and not mixing to surface soil, was tested with regard to the growth and yield of rice plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–130
e1

“varieties which showed greater extent of yield decrease by sub-soiling were accompanied with greater decrease in the ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1602–1724

Title

Studis on Sub-Soiling in Paddy Field

Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI; Yasuo TAKAHASHI; Hiroshi IKEDA Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1962. doi:10.1626/jcs.31.98

Other claims from this paper (18)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield of the highly calcareous-soil population tended to decrease in highly calcareous soils.

Taxon
Cynodon dactylonCynodon dactylont0
Outcome
decreasee0
Direction
decreasee0
Setting
highly calcareous soilse0

Verbatim

e0

“though in highly calcareous soils it tended to decrease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 441–496
t0

“CYNODON DACTYLON”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–65

Title

DIFFERENTIAL RESPONSE OF THE EDAPHIC ECOTYPES IN CYNODON DACTYLON (L) PERS. TO SOIL CALCIUM

P. S. RAMAKRISHNAN; VIJAY K. SINGH New Phytologist 1966. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.1966.tb05419.x

Other claims from this paper (11)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in crude protein content was usually larger at higher yields.

Outcome
decreasee0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
higher yielde0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“This decrease was usually the greater the higher yield was obtained.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1647–1715
t0

“quality of grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–96

Title

Sprinkler irrigation on clay soils in southern Finland III. Effect on the quality of grain yield

Paavo Elonen; Lasse Nieminen; Osmo Kara Agricultural and Food Science 1967. doi:10.23986/afsci.71677

Other claims from this paper (14)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ear shading caused a slightly greater yield decrease for Proctor and Herta, without significant varietal differences.

Treatment
shading the earse0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the decrease in grain yield by shading the ears was slightly greater for Proctor and Herta, the differences were not significant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1652–1781

Title

Physiological Causes of Differences in Grain Yield between Varieties of Barley

D. J. WATSON; GILLIAN N. THORNE; S. A. W. FRENCH Annals of Botany 1958. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a083616

Other claims from this paper (19)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher manganese and boron concentrations were associated with decrease in barley yield.

Treatment
manganese and boron coucentrationse0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“A decrease in yield and an increase in spotting were found to be associated with an increase in the manganese and boron coucentrations of the solutions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 336–487
e1

“Barley plants grown in standard Hoagland solutions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 177–227

Title

Manganese and Boron Toxicities in Standard Culture Solutions1

D. Emerton Williams; James Vlamis Soil Science Society of America Journal 1957. doi:10.2136/sssaj1957.03615995002100020018x

Other claims from this paper (19)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Night temperature 2°C below natural from the maximum stage did not promote Akiochi or decrease grain yield.

Treatment
2°C 1owere0
Outcome
did note0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0

“Rice Plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–65
e0

“but 2°C 1ower plots did not”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–350

Title

Effect of Night Temperature at Ear-developing Stage on Rice Plant

S. ABE; M. WADA Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1957. doi:10.1626/jcs.26.99

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur dioxide did not decrease alfalfa yield under any of the conditions studied.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
sulphur dioxide treatmente0
Outcome
yield of alfalfae0
Direction
no_changeinferrede0
Qualifier
under none of the conditions studiede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Under none of the conditions studied did sulphur dioxide treatment decrease the yield of alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–515

Title

Effect of low concentrations of sulphur dioxide on yield of alfalfa and cruciferae

C. Setterstrom; P. W. Zimmerman; William Crocker OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) 1938

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Each additional inch of rain caused a greater average wheat yield decrease in 1854–77 than across 1854–1918.

Treatment
manured solely in the autumne0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
1854–1918e0
Setting
Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpendent0

Verbatim

e0

“In the years 1854–77, when plots were manured solely in the autumn, the average decrease in yield caused by each additional inch of rain is greater than the average decrease from 1854–1918”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–355
t0

“wheat at Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–120

Title

A comparison of the effect of rainfall on spring- and autumn-dressed wheat at Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden (With Five Text-figures.)

“Alumnus” The Journal of Agricultural Science 1932. doi:10.1017/s0021859600053120

Other claims from this paper (1)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The nitrogen percentage of barley grain showed a progressive decrease not explained by rainfall, sowing date or yield.

Organ / stage
barley graint0
Outcome
percentage of nitrogene5
Direction
decreasee5
Qualifier
cannot be accounted for by changes in any of the above factorse5

Verbatim

t0

“the barley grain of Hoosfield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–79
e5

“there is a progressive decrease in the percentage of nitrogen which cannot be accounted for by changes in any of the above factors, and which may well be due to varietal improvement”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 390–571

Title

Factors influencing the percentage of nitrogen in the barley grain of Hoosfield

F. Yates; D. J. Watson The Journal of Agricultural Science 1939. doi:10.1017/s0021859600052175

Other claims from this paper (3)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced daily food production in leaves resulted in decreased orange yield.

Taxon
orange treest0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
decrease in the amount of food made daily in the leavese0

Verbatim

e0

“This decrease in the amount of food made daily in the leaves has resulted in a decreased yield, as well as in a decreased growth of the trees.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 435–577
t0

“orange trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–37

Title

Effect of cement dust on orange trees

George J. Peirce OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) 1910

Other claims from this paper (5)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Daily food production in orange leaves decreased.

Taxon
orange treest0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Outcome
amount of food made dailye0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“This decrease in the amount of food made daily in the leaves has resulted in a decreased yield, as well as in a decreased growth of the trees.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 435–577
t0

“orange trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–37

Title

Effect of cement dust on orange trees

George J. Peirce OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) 1910

Other claims from this paper (5)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced daily food production in leaves resulted in decreased orange tree growth.

Taxon
orange treest0
Outcome
growth of the treese0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
decrease in the amount of food made daily in the leavese0

Verbatim

e0

“This decrease in the amount of food made daily in the leaves has resulted in a decreased yield, as well as in a decreased growth of the trees.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 435–577
t0

“orange trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–37

Title

Effect of cement dust on orange trees

George J. Peirce OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) 1910

Other claims from this paper (5)

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