Paper · 1975 · PubMed

Rearing migratory endoparasitic nematodes in citrus callus and roots produced from citrus leaves.

R N Inserra; J H O'Bannon

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
3
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Radopholus similis and Pratylenchus coffeae were reared on callus and roots developed from citrus leaves. Callus formed best when leaf petioles were immersed in Astatula fine sand and the leaves were sprayed daily with 4 ppm 2,4-D solution and maintained at 25 or 30 C. The nematodes completed one generation in 20 days at 25 C. Highest populations of R. similis (1,127) occurred after 50 days, and the highest for P. coffeae (619) after 70 days. Leaf-callus cultures from R. similis-resistant citrus rootstocks showed the same degree of infection as susceptible rough lemon callus after 30 days.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Radopholus similis was reared on citrus callus and roots.

Taxon
citrusCitruse0
Organ / stage
callus and rootse0
Interactor
Radopholus similisRadopholus similise0parasite
Outcome
were reared on callus and roots developed from citrus leavese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Radopholus similis
Radopholus similis · InteractorFlorida Division of Plant Industry Archive, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Radopholus similis and Pratylenchus coffeae were reared on callus and roots developed from citrus leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pratylenchus coffeae was reared on citrus callus and roots.

Taxon
citrusCitruse0
Organ / stage
callus and rootse0
Interactor
Pratylenchus coffeaePratylenchus coffeaee0parasite
Outcome
were reared on callus and roots developed from citrus leavese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pratylenchus coffeae
Pratylenchus coffeae · InteractorUSDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Radopholus similis and Pratylenchus coffeae were reared on callus and roots developed from citrus leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Callus formed best with petioles in Astatula sand, daily 4 ppm 2,4-D spraying, and 25 or 30 C.

Taxon
citrusCitrust0
Treatment
leaf petioles were immersed in Astatula fine sand and the leaves were sprayed daily with 4 ppm 2,4-D solution and maintained at 25 or 30 Ce0
Outcome
Callus formed beste0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Callus formed best when leaf petioles were immersed in Astatula fine sand and the leaves were sprayed daily with 4 ppm 2,4-D solution and maintained at 25 or 30 C.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–269 · show in text ↑
t0

“in citrus callus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–58 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The nematodes completed one generation in 20 days at 25 C on citrus cultures.

Taxon
citrusCitrust0
Outcome
nematodes completed one generatione0
Value
20 dayse0
Qualifier
25 Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The nematodes completed one generation in 20 days at 25 C.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 270–328 · show in text ↑
t0

“in citrus callus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–58 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

R. similis reached a highest population of 1,127 after 50 days.

Taxon
citrusCitrust0
Interactor
R. similisRadopholus similise0parasite
Outcome
populations of R. similise0
Direction
Higheste0
Value
1,127e0
Qualifier
50 dayse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Radopholus similis
Radopholus similis · InteractorFlorida Division of Plant Industry Archive, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest populations of R. similis (1,127) occurred after 50 days, and the highest for P. coffeae (619) after 70 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 329–446 · show in text ↑
t0

“in citrus callus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–58 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P. coffeae reached a highest population of 619 after 70 days.

Taxon
citrusCitrust0
Interactor
P. coffeaePratylenchus coffeaee0parasite
Outcome
highest for P. coffeaee0
Direction
higheste0
Value
619e0
Qualifier
70 dayse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pratylenchus coffeae
Pratylenchus coffeae · InteractorUSDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest populations of R. similis (1,127) occurred after 50 days, and the highest for P. coffeae (619) after 70 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 329–446 · show in text ↑
t0

“in citrus callus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–58 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Callus from R. similis-resistant citrus rootstocks had the same infection degree as susceptible rough lemon callus after 30 days.

Taxon
citrusCitruse0
Material
R. similis-resistant citrus rootstockse0
Interactor
R. similisRadopholus similise0parasite
Outcome
degree of infectione0
Direction
samee0
Qualifier
after 30 dayse0
Comparator
susceptible rough lemon calluse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Radopholus similis
Radopholus similis · InteractorFlorida Division of Plant Industry Archive, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf-callus cultures from R. similis-resistant citrus rootstocks showed the same degree of infection as susceptible rough lemon callus after 30 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–596 · show in text ↑

2,4-D · growth · CitrusPositive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

growing medium · growth · CitrusResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

application · growth · CitrusResults agree

14 papers: 14 positive, 0 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.