Paper · 2026 · Plants

Identification and Expression Analysis of the Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) stu-miR482 Family Under Exogenous 24-Epibrassinolide Treatments and Alkaline Salt Stress

Jing Wang; Yong Wang; Yuan Lu; et al.

9
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is the world’s fourth-largest staple crop. Alkaline salt stress is a major abiotic stress factor that severely limits the growth, yield, and quality of potatoes; however, little is known about the molecular basis of potatoes’ response to alkaline salt stress or the stress-alleviation mechanism mediated by 24-epibrassinoside. In this study, we conducted a genome-wide identification of the potato miR482 family and analyzed its response patterns under alkaline salt stress and 24-epibrassinoside-mediated stress relief. We identified a total of 9 mature stu-miR482 sequences and 5 precursor sequences; all precursors form typical stable hairpin structures and exhibit high evolutionary conservation among Solanaceae plants. Promoter analysis revealed multiple cis-acting elements in the promoter region associated with light signaling, plant hormones, and stress signaling. A total of 64 potential target genes were predicted, encompassing transcription factors, disease resistance, and signal transduction-related genes, forming a complex regulatory network. Phenotypic analysis confirmed that EBR significantly alleviates the growth inhibition in potatoes induced by alkaline salt stress. qRT-PCR analysis indicated that stu-miR482a-5p is the primary stress-responsive member in leaves; stu-miR482d-3p/5p exhibited the strongest regulatory response to EBR in roots; in potato stolons, all members of the miR482 family were significantly upregulated under alkaline salt stress, with stu-miR482d-5p showing extremely significant upregulation across all treatment groups. In summary, this study represents the first systematic characterization of the potato miR482 family, revealing its tissue differential functions in alkaline salt stress and EBR-mediated stress relief.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The potato miR482 family contains nine mature and five precursor sequences.

Gene
stu-miR482e0
Outcome
mature stu-miR482 sequences and 5 precursor sequencese0
Value
9 mature stu-miR482 sequences and 5 precursor sequencese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“We identified a total of 9 mature stu-miR482 sequences and 5 precursor sequences”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 551–631 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All miR482 precursors have stable hairpin structures and high conservation among Solanaceae.

Outcome
typical stable hairpin structures and exhibit high evolutionary conservatione0
Qualifier
among Solanaceae plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all precursors form typical stable hairpin structures and exhibit high evolutionary conservation among Solanaceae plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 633–753 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The promoters contain cis-acting elements associated with light, hormone, and stress signaling.

Outcome
cis-acting elements in the promoter regione0
Qualifier
associated with light signaling, plant hormones, and stress signalinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Promoter analysis revealed multiple cis-acting elements in the promoter region associated with light signaling, plant hormones, and stress signaling”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–903 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Sixty-four potential miR482 target genes were predicted.

Outcome
potential target genese0
Value
64e0
Qualifier
transcription factors, disease resistance, and signal transduction-related genese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A total of 64 potential target genes were predicted, encompassing transcription factors, disease resistance, and signal transduction-related genes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 905–1051 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–52 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

EBR significantly alleviated alkaline salt induced growth inhibition in potato.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment
EBRe0
Outcome
growth inhibitione0
Direction
alleviatese0
Qualifier
alkaline salt stresse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“EBR significantly alleviates the growth inhibition in potatoes induced by alkaline salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1220 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

stu-miR482a-5p is the primary stress-responsive member in leaves.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Gene
stu-miR482a-5pe0
Outcome
primary stress-responsive membere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“stu-miR482a-5p is the primary stress-responsive member in leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1254–1318 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

stu-miR482d-3p/5p had the strongest EBR response in roots.

Organ / stage
rootse0
Gene
stu-miR482d-3p/5pe0
Outcome
regulatory response to EBRe0
Direction
strongeste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“stu-miR482d-3p/5p exhibited the strongest regulatory response to EBR in roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1320–1397 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–52 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All miR482 members were significantly upregulated in potato stolons under alkaline salt stress.

Organ / stage
stolonse0
Treatment
alkaline salt stresse0
Gene
miR482 familye0
Outcome
members of the miR482 familye0
Direction
upregulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in potato stolons, all members of the miR482 family were significantly upregulated under alkaline salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1399–1508 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

stu-miR482d-5p was extremely significantly upregulated across treatment groups.

Gene
stu-miR482d-5pe0
Outcome
upregulatione0
Direction
upregulatione0
Qualifier
across all treatment groupse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“stu-miR482d-5p showing extremely significant upregulation across all treatment groups”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1515–1600 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–52 · show in text ↑

24-epi-brassinolide · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

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