Paper · 2016 · LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)

PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF Eucalyptus grandis x E. urophylla GENOTYPES TO WATER AVAILABILITY AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZATION

Mendes, Hélio Sandoval Junqueira; Paula, Nádia Figueiredo de; Scarpinatti, Edimar Aparecido; et al.

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The aim of this work was to study the physiological responses of Eucalyptus genotypes seedlings to water availability and potassium fertilization. The plants were grown in pots filled with 7 L of the Quartzenic Neosoil, with low natural content potassium (0,2 mmolc.dm-3 K), and submitted to two irrigation regimes (IR1 – diary and IR2 - cessation of watering until visible wilting occurred), no (K0) and with (K1 - 200 mg.dm-3 K2O) potassium fertilization in greenhouse condition. Photosynthetic rate (A), stomatal conductance (gs), transpiration (E), chlorophyll content index (CCI), relative water content (RWC), photochemical efficiency (Fv/Fm), intrinsic water-use-efficiency (iWUE), instantaneous water-use efficiency (WUE) and leaf water potential (Ψf ) were measured in all plants. The experiment was arranged in randomized block design, in the 5x2x2 factorial schemes with five replicates. Except photochemical efficiency, all physiological traits were significantly affected by water stress with decreased in A, gs and E values and increased in the CCI and iWUE. The application of potassium in water-stressed plants (IR2) promoted higher A, gs, E and RWC. Among genotypes examined, G1 may be considered as the most tolerant and G2 as the most susceptive to water stress. It is concluded that potassium application, could ameliorate negative effects of water stress on early growth stages of Eucalyptus genotypes.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress significantly decreased photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance and transpiration.

Taxon
EucalyptusEucalyptust0
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
A, gs and Ee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)W. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Except photochemical efficiency, all physiological traits were significantly affected by water stress with decreased in A, gs and E values and increased in the CCI and iWUE.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 899–1072 · show in text ↑
t0

“Eucalyptus grandis x E. urophylla”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress significantly increased chlorophyll content index and intrinsic water use efficiency.

Taxon
EucalyptusEucalyptust0
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
CCI and iWUEe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)W. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Except photochemical efficiency, all physiological traits were significantly affected by water stress with decreased in A, gs and E values and increased in the CCI and iWUE.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 899–1072 · show in text ↑
t0

“Eucalyptus grandis x E. urophylla”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Photochemical efficiency was the exception to significant physiological effects of water stress.

Taxon
EucalyptusEucalyptust0
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
photochemical efficiencye0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)W. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Except photochemical efficiency, all physiological traits were significantly affected by water stress with decreased in A, gs and E values and increased in the CCI and iWUE.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 899–1072 · show in text ↑
t0

“Eucalyptus grandis x E. urophylla”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium application in water-stressed plants raised photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance and transpiration.

Taxon
EucalyptusEucalyptust0
Treatment
application of potassiume0
Outcome
A, gs, Ee0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
water-stressed plants (IR2)e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)W. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of potassium in water-stressed plants (IR2) promoted higher A, gs, E and RWC.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1073–1166 · show in text ↑
t0

“Eucalyptus grandis x E. urophylla”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium application in water-stressed plants raised relative water content.

Taxon
EucalyptusEucalyptust0
Treatment
application of potassiume0
Outcome
RWCe0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
water-stressed plants (IR2)e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)W. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of potassium in water-stressed plants (IR2) promoted higher A, gs, E and RWC.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1073–1166 · show in text ↑
t0

“Eucalyptus grandis x E. urophylla”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–60 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

G1 was judged the most water-stress-tolerant genotype.

Taxon
EucalyptusEucalyptust0
Material
G1e0
Outcome
most tolerante0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)W. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among genotypes examined, G1 may be considered as the most tolerant and G2 as the most susceptive to water stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1167–1281 · show in text ↑
t0

“Eucalyptus grandis x E. urophylla”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–60 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

G2 was judged the most susceptible genotype to water stress.

Taxon
EucalyptusEucalyptust0
Material
G2e0
Outcome
most susceptive to water stresse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)W. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among genotypes examined, G1 may be considered as the most tolerant and G2 as the most susceptive to water stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1167–1281 · show in text ↑
t0

“Eucalyptus grandis x E. urophylla”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–60 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium application may ameliorate negative effects of water stress in early Eucalyptus growth.

Taxon
EucalyptusEucalyptuse0
Organ / stage
early growth stagese0
Outcome
potassium application, could ameliorate negative effects of water stresse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)W. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It is concluded that potassium application, could ameliorate negative effects of water stress on early growth stages of Eucalyptus genotypes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1282–1423 · show in text ↑

potassium · physiology: gas exchange · EucalyptusResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

potassium · physiology: water · EucalyptusResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

drought · physiology: gas exchange · EucalyptusResults agree

4 papers: 0 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect
See all 4 papers →

drought · physiology: photosynthesis · EucalyptusResults agree

4 papers: 0 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.