Paper · 2025 · Food Science & Nutrition

Effects of Methyl Jasmonate on Fruit Quality and Disease Resistance of Mechanically Injured Banana Fruit During Storage

Fang Huang; Zhenmei Fan; Ping Yi; et al.

13
claims
37
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Mechanical damage to banana fruit during transportation leads to substantial quality loss and shortened shelf life. This study investigated the effects of different concentrations (10, 20, and 50 μM) of methyl jasmonate (MeJA) on mechanically injured banana fruits stored at 25°C for 14 days. The results showed that the 10 μM MeJA treatment was identified as optimal, delaying the respiration peak by 2 days and maintaining fruit greater firmness (95.86 N) on Day 14. It also effectively suppressed the rise in ripening index, decay rate, total soluble solids (TSS) content, and malondialdehyde (MDA) content, thereby preserving better appearance and edible quality. In addition, 10 μM MeJA enhanced antioxidant enzyme activities and strengthened the activities of enzymes associated with disease resistance. On Day 14, the activities of ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) were significantly higher than those of the control by 2.02- and 1.73-fold, respectively. Meanwhile, the activities of peroxidase (POD), polyphenol oxidase (PPO), β-1,3-glucanase (GLU), and chitinase (CHT) were maintained at levels 48.37%, 37.30%, 13.61%, and 47.77% higher than the control, respectively, at the end of storage. This study indicated that treatment with 10 μM MeJA effectively enhanced the antioxidant ability and disease resistance of mechanically injured banana fruits, thereby maintaining fruit quality during storage and improving the storability.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 10 μM MeJA treatment was identified as the optimal concentration among 10, 20 and 50 μM.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
10 μM MeJAe1
Outcome
identified as optimale1
Direction
optimale1
Comparator
20, and 50 μMe2

Verbatim

e0

“on mechanically injured banana fruits stored at 25°C for 14 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–291 · show in text ↑
e1

“the 10 μM MeJA treatment was identified as optimal, delaying the respiration peak by 2 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 317–408 · show in text ↑
e2

“different concentrations (10, 20, and 50 μM)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 155–199 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

10 μM MeJA delayed the respiration peak by 2 days in mechanically injured banana fruit.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
10 μM MeJAe1
Outcome
respiration peake1
Direction
delayinge1
Value
2 dayse1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“on mechanically injured banana fruits stored at 25°C for 14 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–291 · show in text ↑
e1

“the 10 μM MeJA treatment was identified as optimal, delaying the respiration peak by 2 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 317–408 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

10 μM MeJA maintained greater fruit firmness, 95.86 N, on Day 14.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
10 μM MeJAe2
Outcome
firmnesse1
Direction
greatere1
Value
95.86 Ne1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“on mechanically injured banana fruits stored at 25°C for 14 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–291 · show in text ↑
e1

“maintaining fruit greater firmness (95.86 N) on Day 14”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–467 · show in text ↑
e2

“the 10 μM MeJA treatment was identified as optimal, delaying the respiration peak by 2 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 317–408 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

10 μM MeJA suppressed the rise in ripening index, decay rate and total soluble solids content.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
10 μM MeJAe2
Outcome
ripening index, decay rate, total soluble solids (TSS) contente1
Direction
suppressede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“on mechanically injured banana fruits stored at 25°C for 14 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–291 · show in text ↑
e1

“It also effectively suppressed the rise in ripening index, decay rate, total soluble solids (TSS) content, and malondialdehyde (MDA) content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 469–609 · show in text ↑
e2

“the 10 μM MeJA treatment was identified as optimal, delaying the respiration peak by 2 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 317–408 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

10 μM MeJA suppressed the rise in malondialdehyde content.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
10 μM MeJAe2
Outcome
malondialdehyde (MDA) contente1
Direction
suppressede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“on mechanically injured banana fruits stored at 25°C for 14 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–291 · show in text ↑
e1

“It also effectively suppressed the rise in ripening index, decay rate, total soluble solids (TSS) content, and malondialdehyde (MDA) content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 469–609 · show in text ↑
e2

“the 10 μM MeJA treatment was identified as optimal, delaying the respiration peak by 2 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 317–408 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

10 μM MeJA enhanced antioxidant enzyme activities in banana fruit.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
10 μM MeJAe1
Outcome
antioxidant enzyme activitiese1
Direction
enhancede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“on mechanically injured banana fruits stored at 25°C for 14 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–291 · show in text ↑
e1

“10 μM MeJA enhanced antioxidant enzyme activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 681–730 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

10 μM MeJA strengthened the activities of enzymes associated with disease resistance in banana fruit.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
10 μM MeJAe1
Outcome
activities of enzymes associated with disease resistancee2
Direction
strengthenede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“on mechanically injured banana fruits stored at 25°C for 14 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–291 · show in text ↑
e1

“10 μM MeJA enhanced antioxidant enzyme activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 681–730 · show in text ↑
e2

“strengthened the activities of enzymes associated with disease resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 735–808 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

10 μM MeJA raised ascorbate peroxidase activity 2.02-fold above the control on Day 14.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
10 μM MeJAe2
Outcome
ascorbate peroxidase (APX)e1
Direction
highere1
Value
2.02-e1
Comparator
controle1

Verbatim

e0

“on mechanically injured banana fruits stored at 25°C for 14 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–291 · show in text ↑
e1

“the activities of ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) were significantly higher than those of the control by 2.02- and 1.73-fold”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 821–978 · show in text ↑
e2

“treatment with 10 μM MeJA effectively enhanced the antioxidant ability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1329 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

10 μM MeJA raised phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity 1.73-fold above the control on Day 14.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
10 μM MeJAe2
Outcome
phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL)e1
Direction
highere1
Value
1.73-folde1
Comparator
controle1

Verbatim

e0

“on mechanically injured banana fruits stored at 25°C for 14 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–291 · show in text ↑
e1

“the activities of ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) were significantly higher than those of the control by 2.02- and 1.73-fold”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 821–978 · show in text ↑
e2

“treatment with 10 μM MeJA effectively enhanced the antioxidant ability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1329 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

10 μM MeJA kept peroxidase activity 48.37% higher than the control at the end of storage.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
10 μM MeJAe2
Outcome
peroxidase (POD)e1
Direction
highere1
Value
48.37%e1
Comparator
controle1

Verbatim

e0

“on mechanically injured banana fruits stored at 25°C for 14 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–291 · show in text ↑
e1

“the activities of peroxidase (POD), polyphenol oxidase (PPO), β-1,3-glucanase (GLU), and chitinase (CHT) were maintained at levels 48.37%, 37.30%, 13.61%, and 47.77% higher than the control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1208 · show in text ↑
e2

“treatment with 10 μM MeJA effectively enhanced the antioxidant ability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1329 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

10 μM MeJA kept polyphenol oxidase activity 37.30% higher than the control at the end of storage.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
10 μM MeJAe2
Outcome
polyphenol oxidase (PPO)e1
Direction
highere1
Value
37.30%e1
Comparator
controle1

Verbatim

e0

“on mechanically injured banana fruits stored at 25°C for 14 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–291 · show in text ↑
e1

“the activities of peroxidase (POD), polyphenol oxidase (PPO), β-1,3-glucanase (GLU), and chitinase (CHT) were maintained at levels 48.37%, 37.30%, 13.61%, and 47.77% higher than the control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1208 · show in text ↑
e2

“treatment with 10 μM MeJA effectively enhanced the antioxidant ability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1329 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

10 μM MeJA kept β-1,3-glucanase activity 13.61% higher than the control at the end of storage.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
10 μM MeJAe2
Outcome
β-1,3-glucanase (GLU)e1
Direction
highere1
Value
13.61%e1
Comparator
controle1

Verbatim

e0

“on mechanically injured banana fruits stored at 25°C for 14 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–291 · show in text ↑
e1

“the activities of peroxidase (POD), polyphenol oxidase (PPO), β-1,3-glucanase (GLU), and chitinase (CHT) were maintained at levels 48.37%, 37.30%, 13.61%, and 47.77% higher than the control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1208 · show in text ↑
e2

“treatment with 10 μM MeJA effectively enhanced the antioxidant ability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1329 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

10 μM MeJA kept chitinase activity 47.77% higher than the control at the end of storage.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
10 μM MeJAe2
Outcome
chitinase (CHT)e1
Direction
highere1
Value
47.77%e1
Comparator
controle1

Verbatim

e0

“on mechanically injured banana fruits stored at 25°C for 14 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–291 · show in text ↑
e1

“the activities of peroxidase (POD), polyphenol oxidase (PPO), β-1,3-glucanase (GLU), and chitinase (CHT) were maintained at levels 48.37%, 37.30%, 13.61%, and 47.77% higher than the control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1208 · show in text ↑
e2

“treatment with 10 μM MeJA effectively enhanced the antioxidant ability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1329 · show in text ↑

(-)-methyl jasmonate · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · MusaResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

(-)-methyl jasmonate · quality: postharvest · MusaResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

(-)-methyl jasmonate · physiology: oxidative · MusaResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

(-)-methyl jasmonate · physiology: enzyme activity · MusaResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.