Paper · 2025 · Discover Plants.

Azospirillum brasilense affects survival, growth and nutrient status of micropropagated sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) plantlets during ex vitro conditions

Eucario Mancilla-Álvarez; José Abel López-Buenfil; María Karen Serrano-Fuentes; et al.

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Azospirillum brasilense is a rhizobacterium that promotes growth and has physiological effects on the development of different crops. This study evaluated the effect of different doses of A. brasilense on the survival, growth and nutrient status of micropropagated sugarcane ( Saccharum spp.) cv. Mex 69–290 plantlets during ex vitro conditions. Sugarcane plantlets were inoculated with control, 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 × 10 6 CFU (Colony-Forming Units) per ml of A. brasilense during acclimatization. After 60 days of greenhouse acclimatization, we evaluated the survival percentage, plantlet development, dry matter percentage, chlorophyll content, β-carotene content, and macro and micronutrient content. Results indicate that the inoculation of Saccharum spp. with A. brasilense had dose-dependent effects on the evaluated physiological and development-related variables. The 1 × 10 6 CFU/ml dose of A. brasilense maintained a high survival rate, provided adequate growth and favored N, P, Mg, Mn, and B absorption. However, the 2 × 10 6 CFU/ml dose of A. brasilense had negative effects on survival and development. The symbiotic interaction between A. brasilense and Saccharum spp. during acclimatization represents an alternative to improve plantlet quality before field transplantation. Future research is required on the effect of A. brasilense during the commercial establishment of basic sugarcane seedbeds.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azospirillum inoculation had dose-dependent effects on sugarcane physiology and development.

Taxon
Saccharum spp.Saccharume0
Treatment
inoculation of Saccharum spp. with A. brasilensee0
Interactor
A. brasilenseAzospirillum brasilensee0symbiont
Outcome
physiological and development-related variablese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saccharum
Saccharum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ton Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azospirillum brasilense
Azospirillum brasilense · InteractorCristiane Colodel · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“inoculation of Saccharum spp. with A. brasilense had dose-dependent effects on the evaluated physiological and development-related variables”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 729–869 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1 × 10 6 CFU/ml dose maintained high sugarcane plantlet survival.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
1 × 10 6 CFU/ml dose of A. brasilensee0
Interactor
A. brasilenseAzospirillum brasilensee0symbiont
Outcome
survival ratee0
Direction
highe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Azospirillum brasilense
Azospirillum brasilense · InteractorCristiane Colodel · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The 1 × 10 6 CFU/ml dose of A. brasilense maintained a high survival rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 871–944 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1 × 10 6 CFU/ml dose provided adequate sugarcane growth.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
1 × 10 6 CFU/ml dose of A. brasilensee0
Interactor
A. brasilenseAzospirillum brasilensee0symbiont
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
adequatee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Azospirillum brasilense
Azospirillum brasilense · InteractorCristiane Colodel · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The 1 × 10 6 CFU/ml dose of A. brasilense maintained a high survival rate, provided adequate growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 871–970 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1 × 10 6 CFU/ml dose favored absorption of N, P, Mg, Mn, and B.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
1 × 10 6 CFU/ml dose of A. brasilensee0
Interactor
A. brasilenseAzospirillum brasilensee0symbiont
Outcome
N, P, Mg, Mn, and B absorptione0
Direction
favorede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Azospirillum brasilense
Azospirillum brasilense · InteractorCristiane Colodel · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The 1 × 10 6 CFU/ml dose of A. brasilense maintained a high survival rate, provided adequate growth and favored N, P, Mg, Mn, and B absorption”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 871–1013 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 2 × 10 6 CFU/ml dose negatively affected survival and development.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
2 × 10 6 CFU/ml dose of A. brasilensee0
Interactor
A. brasilenseAzospirillum brasilensee0symbiont
Outcome
survival and developmente0
Direction
negative effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Azospirillum brasilense
Azospirillum brasilense · InteractorCristiane Colodel · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the 2 × 10 6 CFU/ml dose of A. brasilense had negative effects on survival and development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1024–1114 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–124 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors present the symbiosis during acclimatization as an option to improve plantlet quality before transplanting.

Taxon
Saccharum spp.Saccharume0
Interactor
A. brasilenseAzospirillum brasilensee0symbiont
Outcome
alternative to improve plantlet quality before field transplantatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saccharum
Saccharum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ton Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azospirillum brasilense
Azospirillum brasilense · InteractorCristiane Colodel · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The symbiotic interaction between A. brasilense and Saccharum spp. during acclimatization represents an alternative to improve plantlet quality before field transplantation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1288 · show in text ↑

Azospirillum brasilense · growth · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Azospirillum brasilense · nutrient: content · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.