Paper · 2025 · Industrial Crops and Products

Utilization of peat moss for drought stress alleviation as sustainable approach for tobacco cultivation

Zhiyuan Liu; Yanbing Xu; Ghulam Murtaza; et al.

16
claims
39
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Drought poses a substantial ecological risk that constrains global agricultural output. This research seeks to explore influence of incorporating peat moss into soil on morphological traits, biochemical features, and qualitative properties of tobacco under drought stress. The current experiment entailed a pot experiment with drought severity (moderate and severe drought stress) (approximately 75 ± 5 % field capacity (FC) for well-irrigated conditions and ∼ 35 ± 5 % FC for severe water stress) and varying concentrations of peat moss (T 0 :0 g; T 1 :100 g; T 2 :300 g; T 3 :500 g of soil) applied to tobacco. The findings exhibited that drought stress significantly affected tobacco plants performance. Peat moss application significantly enhanced biomass, growth, and levels of total chlorophylls and carotenoids (31.03 % and 29.79 %), respectively. This study demonstrated that drought stress limited the proline accumulation and lipid peroxidation. However, the optimal use of peat moss improved soluble sugars (21.79 % and 10.19 %), elevated soluble protein (29.31 % and 20.11 %), and diminished proline accumulation (15.03 % and 10.11 %) along with MDA levels (17.39 % and 10.01 %) in both moderate and severe water-stressed conditions, respectively. Furthermore, the addition of peat moss improved leaf potassium concentrations (21.17 %) while limiting chloride ion levels (29.11 %) during severe drought conditions. Peat addition offers a great potential as an effective and sustainable approach to enhance drought resistance of plants. This study clearly highlighted peat moss treatment as an ecologically sustainable technique to increase plant resistance to drought, providing new perspectives on environmentally friendly agricultural practices.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 16

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress significantly affected tobacco plant performance.

Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
tobacco plants performancee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“drought stress significantly affected tobacco plants performance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 641–705 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Peat moss significantly enhanced tobacco biomass and growth.

Treatment
Peat moss applicatione0
Outcome
biomass, growthe0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Peat moss application significantly enhanced biomass, growth, and levels of total chlorophylls and carotenoids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–817 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Peat moss enhanced total chlorophylls by 31.03%.

Treatment
Peat moss applicatione0
Outcome
total chlorophyllse0
Direction
enhancede0
Value
31.03 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Peat moss application significantly enhanced biomass, growth, and levels of total chlorophylls and carotenoids (31.03 % and 29.79 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–839 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Peat moss enhanced carotenoids by 29.79%.

Treatment
Peat moss applicatione0
Outcome
carotenoidse0
Direction
enhancede0
Value
29.79 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Peat moss application significantly enhanced biomass, growth, and levels of total chlorophylls and carotenoids (31.03 % and 29.79 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–839 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress limited proline accumulation and lipid peroxidation.

Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
proline accumulation and lipid peroxidatione0
Direction
limitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“drought stress limited the proline accumulation and lipid peroxidation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–954 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Optimal peat moss improved soluble sugars by 21.79% under moderate water stress.

Treatment
optimal use of peat mosse0
Outcome
soluble sugarse0
Direction
improvede0
Value
21.79 %e0
Qualifier
moderatee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“optimal use of peat moss improved soluble sugars (21.79 % and 10.19 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1039 · show in text ↑
e1

“in both moderate and severe water-stressed conditions, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1258 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Optimal peat moss improved soluble sugars by 10.19% under severe water stress.

Treatment
optimal use of peat mosse0
Outcome
soluble sugarse0
Direction
improvede0
Value
10.19 %e0
Qualifier
severee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“optimal use of peat moss improved soluble sugars (21.79 % and 10.19 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1039 · show in text ↑
e1

“in both moderate and severe water-stressed conditions, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1258 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peat moss elevated soluble protein by 29.31% under moderate water stress.

Treatment
optimal use of peat mosse0
Outcome
soluble proteine0
Direction
elevatede0
Value
29.31 %e0
Qualifier
moderatee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“optimal use of peat moss improved soluble sugars (21.79 % and 10.19 %), elevated soluble protein (29.31 % and 20.11 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1087 · show in text ↑
e1

“in both moderate and severe water-stressed conditions, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1258 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peat moss elevated soluble protein by 20.11% under severe water stress.

Treatment
optimal use of peat mosse0
Outcome
soluble proteine0
Direction
elevatede0
Value
20.11 %e0
Qualifier
severee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“optimal use of peat moss improved soluble sugars (21.79 % and 10.19 %), elevated soluble protein (29.31 % and 20.11 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1087 · show in text ↑
e1

“in both moderate and severe water-stressed conditions, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1258 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peat moss diminished proline accumulation by 15.03% under moderate water stress.

Treatment
optimal use of peat mosse0
Outcome
proline accumulatione0
Direction
diminishede0
Value
15.03 %e0
Qualifier
moderatee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“optimal use of peat moss improved soluble sugars (21.79 % and 10.19 %), elevated soluble protein (29.31 % and 20.11 %), and diminished proline accumulation (15.03 % and 10.11 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1146 · show in text ↑
e1

“in both moderate and severe water-stressed conditions, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1258 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peat moss diminished proline accumulation by 10.11% under severe water stress.

Treatment
optimal use of peat mosse0
Outcome
proline accumulatione0
Direction
diminishede0
Value
10.11 %e0
Qualifier
severee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“optimal use of peat moss improved soluble sugars (21.79 % and 10.19 %), elevated soluble protein (29.31 % and 20.11 %), and diminished proline accumulation (15.03 % and 10.11 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1146 · show in text ↑
e1

“in both moderate and severe water-stressed conditions, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1258 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peat moss diminished MDA levels by 17.39% under moderate water stress.

Treatment
optimal use of peat mosse0
Outcome
MDA levelse0
Direction
diminishede0
Value
17.39 %e0
Qualifier
moderatee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“optimal use of peat moss improved soluble sugars (21.79 % and 10.19 %), elevated soluble protein (29.31 % and 20.11 %), and diminished proline accumulation (15.03 % and 10.11 %) along with MDA levels (17.39 % and 10.01 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1190 · show in text ↑
e1

“in both moderate and severe water-stressed conditions, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1258 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peat moss diminished MDA levels by 10.01% under severe water stress.

Treatment
optimal use of peat mosse0
Outcome
MDA levelse0
Direction
diminishede0
Value
10.01 %e0
Qualifier
severee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“optimal use of peat moss improved soluble sugars (21.79 % and 10.19 %), elevated soluble protein (29.31 % and 20.11 %), and diminished proline accumulation (15.03 % and 10.11 %) along with MDA levels (17.39 % and 10.01 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1190 · show in text ↑
e1

“in both moderate and severe water-stressed conditions, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1258 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peat moss improved leaf potassium concentrations by 21.17% during severe drought.

Treatment
addition of peat mosse0
Outcome
leaf potassium concentrationse0
Direction
improvede0
Value
21.17 %e0
Qualifier
severe drought conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“addition of peat moss improved leaf potassium concentrations (21.17 %) while limiting chloride ion levels (29.11 %) during severe drought conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1277–1425 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peat moss limited chloride ion levels by 29.11% during severe drought.

Treatment
addition of peat mosse0
Outcome
chloride ion levelse0
Direction
limitinge0
Value
29.11 %e0
Qualifier
severe drought conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“addition of peat moss improved leaf potassium concentrations (21.17 %) while limiting chloride ion levels (29.11 %) during severe drought conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1277–1425 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors present peat addition as a sustainable approach to enhance drought resistance.

Treatment
Peat additione0
Outcome
enhance drought resistancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Peat addition offers a great potential as an effective and sustainable approach to enhance drought resistance of plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1427–1546 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103 · show in text ↑

growing medium · molecular: metabolites · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

growing medium · nutrient: content · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

growing medium · physiology: pigments · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

growing medium · growth · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results agree

12 papers: 12 positive, 0 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.