Paper · 2025 · International Journal of Horticulture and Food Science

Effect of foliar fertilization of micronutrients on growth and yield of Banana (Musa spp.) cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)

K Sha; R Arulananth

10
claims
39
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present investigation on “Effect of micronutrients on growth, yield and quality of Banana (Musa spp.) cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)” was carried out in the Orchard, Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadu during 2023-2024. The study was conducted by three foliar sprays of micronutrients viz., Zinc sulphate, Borax and Ferrous sulphate at different concentrations along with recommended dose of fertilizer (110:35:330 NPK g plant-1) and farmyard manure (25 t ha-1) in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications comprising thirteen treatments. The results of the investigation were found significant differences in the growth, yield and quality among the various treatments. The growth and physiological characters viz., pseudostem height, pseudostem girth, total number of leaves, leaf area, phyllochron, number of suckers at shooting stage, dry matter production and total chlorophyll content was found to be the highest in the treatment which received of T13 (25 t ha-1 FYM + RDF (110:35:330 NPK g plant-1) + ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 % on 60, 90 and 120 DAP + Foliar spray). The same treatment also took lesser days taken for shooting and harvest when compared to all other treatments. Similarly, with regards to yield viz., number of hands bunch-1, number of fingers hand-1, number of fingers bunch-1, finger length, finger girth, volume of finger, finger weight, pulp weight, peel weight, pulp: peel ratio and bunch weight was found to be highest in the treatment which received 25 t ha-1 FYM + RDF (110:35:330 NPK g plant-1) + ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 % on 60, 90 and 120 DAP + Foliar spray (T13), while the least value for yield characters observed in the treatment T1 (control). From the experiment, it was concluded that among the application of different micronutrients, the treatment combination of 25 t ha-1 FYM + RDF (110:35:330 NPK g plant-1) + ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 % on 60, 90 and 120 DAP + Foliar spray (T13) were identified as the best treatment to enhance the growth, yield and quality of banana cv. Karpooravalli (ABB).

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined zinc, boron and iron foliar treatment gave the highest pseudostem height, pseudostem girth and number of leaves among the treatments.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)t0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %e3
Outcome
pseudostem height, pseudostem girth, total number of leavese2
Direction
higheste2
Comparator
the various treatmentse1
Setting
Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadue0

Verbatim

t0

“Banana (Musa spp.) cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“in the Orchard, Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadu during 2023-2024”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 147–281 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results of the investigation were found significant differences in the growth, yield and quality among the various treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–743 · show in text ↑
e2

“pseudostem height, pseudostem girth, total number of leaves, leaf area, phyllochron, number of suckers at shooting stage, dry matter production and total chlorophyll content was found to be the highest in the treatment which received of T13”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–1031 · show in text ↑
e3

“which received of T13 (25 t ha-1 FYM + RDF (110:35:330 NPK g plant-1) + ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1010–1130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same combined treatment gave the highest leaf area, phyllochron and number of suckers at shooting stage among the treatments.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)t0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %e3
Outcome
leaf area, phyllochron, number of suckers at shooting stagee2
Direction
higheste2
Comparator
the various treatmentse1
Setting
Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadue0

Verbatim

t0

“Banana (Musa spp.) cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“in the Orchard, Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadu during 2023-2024”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 147–281 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results of the investigation were found significant differences in the growth, yield and quality among the various treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–743 · show in text ↑
e2

“pseudostem height, pseudostem girth, total number of leaves, leaf area, phyllochron, number of suckers at shooting stage, dry matter production and total chlorophyll content was found to be the highest in the treatment which received of T13”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–1031 · show in text ↑
e3

“which received of T13 (25 t ha-1 FYM + RDF (110:35:330 NPK g plant-1) + ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1010–1130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same combined treatment gave the highest dry matter production and total chlorophyll content among the treatments.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)t0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %e3
Outcome
dry matter production and total chlorophyll contente2
Direction
higheste2
Comparator
the various treatmentse1
Setting
Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadue0

Verbatim

t0

“Banana (Musa spp.) cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“in the Orchard, Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadu during 2023-2024”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 147–281 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results of the investigation were found significant differences in the growth, yield and quality among the various treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–743 · show in text ↑
e2

“pseudostem height, pseudostem girth, total number of leaves, leaf area, phyllochron, number of suckers at shooting stage, dry matter production and total chlorophyll content was found to be the highest in the treatment which received of T13”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–1031 · show in text ↑
e3

“which received of T13 (25 t ha-1 FYM + RDF (110:35:330 NPK g plant-1) + ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1010–1130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same combined treatment took fewer days to shooting and harvest than all other treatments.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)t0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %e3
Outcome
days taken for shooting and harveste4
Direction
lessere4
Comparator
all other treatmentse4

Verbatim

t0

“Banana (Musa spp.) cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–114 · show in text ↑
e3

“which received of T13 (25 t ha-1 FYM + RDF (110:35:330 NPK g plant-1) + ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1010–1130 · show in text ↑
e4

“The same treatment also took lesser days taken for shooting and harvest when compared to all other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1170–1279 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same combined treatment gave the highest number of hands per bunch, fingers per hand and fingers per bunch among the treatments.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)t0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %e3
Outcome
number of hands bunch-1, number of fingers hand-1, number of fingers bunch-1e5
Direction
higheste5
Comparator
the various treatmentse1

Verbatim

t0

“Banana (Musa spp.) cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–114 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results of the investigation were found significant differences in the growth, yield and quality among the various treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–743 · show in text ↑
e3

“which received of T13 (25 t ha-1 FYM + RDF (110:35:330 NPK g plant-1) + ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1010–1130 · show in text ↑
e5

“number of hands bunch-1, number of fingers hand-1, number of fingers bunch-1, finger length, finger girth, volume of finger, finger weight, pulp weight, peel weight, pulp: peel ratio and bunch weight was found to be highest in the treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1320–1560 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same combined treatment gave the highest finger length, finger girth and finger volume among the treatments.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)t0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %e3
Outcome
finger length, finger girth, volume of fingere5
Direction
higheste5
Comparator
the various treatmentse1

Verbatim

t0

“Banana (Musa spp.) cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–114 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results of the investigation were found significant differences in the growth, yield and quality among the various treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–743 · show in text ↑
e3

“which received of T13 (25 t ha-1 FYM + RDF (110:35:330 NPK g plant-1) + ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1010–1130 · show in text ↑
e5

“number of hands bunch-1, number of fingers hand-1, number of fingers bunch-1, finger length, finger girth, volume of finger, finger weight, pulp weight, peel weight, pulp: peel ratio and bunch weight was found to be highest in the treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1320–1560 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same combined treatment gave the highest finger weight, pulp weight and peel weight among the treatments.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)t0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %e3
Outcome
finger weight, pulp weight, peel weighte5
Direction
higheste5
Comparator
the various treatmentse1

Verbatim

t0

“Banana (Musa spp.) cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–114 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results of the investigation were found significant differences in the growth, yield and quality among the various treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–743 · show in text ↑
e3

“which received of T13 (25 t ha-1 FYM + RDF (110:35:330 NPK g plant-1) + ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1010–1130 · show in text ↑
e5

“number of hands bunch-1, number of fingers hand-1, number of fingers bunch-1, finger length, finger girth, volume of finger, finger weight, pulp weight, peel weight, pulp: peel ratio and bunch weight was found to be highest in the treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1320–1560 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same combined treatment gave the highest pulp:peel ratio and bunch weight among the treatments.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)t0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %e3
Outcome
pulp: peel ratio and bunch weighte5
Direction
higheste5
Comparator
the various treatmentse1

Verbatim

t0

“Banana (Musa spp.) cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–114 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results of the investigation were found significant differences in the growth, yield and quality among the various treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–743 · show in text ↑
e3

“which received of T13 (25 t ha-1 FYM + RDF (110:35:330 NPK g plant-1) + ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1010–1130 · show in text ↑
e5

“number of hands bunch-1, number of fingers hand-1, number of fingers bunch-1, finger length, finger girth, volume of finger, finger weight, pulp weight, peel weight, pulp: peel ratio and bunch weight was found to be highest in the treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1320–1560 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The control treatment T1 had the least yield characters among the treatments.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)t0
Outcome
yield characterse7
Direction
leaste7
Comparator
T1 (control)e7

Verbatim

t0

“Banana (Musa spp.) cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–114 · show in text ↑
e7

“while the least value for yield characters observed in the treatment T1 (control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1718–1799 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The combined zinc, boron and iron foliar treatment with FYM and NPK was identified as the best treatment to enhance growth, yield and quality of banana.

Taxon
Bananat0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 %e2
Outcome
growth, yield and qualitye1

Verbatim

t0

“Banana (Musa spp.) cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–114 · show in text ↑
e1

“were identified as the best treatment to enhance the growth, yield and quality of banana cv. Karpooravalli (ABB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2065–2177 · show in text ↑
e2

“the treatment combination of 25 t ha-1 FYM + RDF (110:35:330 NPK g plant-1) + ZnSO4 @ 0.75 % + Borax @ 0.75 % + FeSO4 @ 0.75 % on 60, 90 and 120 DAP + Foliar spray (T13)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1895–2064 · show in text ↑

iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) · growth · MusaResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

borax · growth · MusaResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

borax · physiology: pigments · MusaResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

zinc sulfate · growth · MusaResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

zinc sulfate · yield · MusaResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

borax · yield · MusaResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) · yield · MusaResults agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.