Paper · 2025 · International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences

The impact of abscisic acid application on grape quality attributes at harvest and post-harvest period

Gülhan Gülbasar Kandilli; Arzu Şen; Hilmi Buğra Gülümser; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Table grape varieties do not reach commercially acceptable colour levels in some growing seasons in viticultural areas. This situation has led to the consideration of applications that can enhance grape coloration. The study examined the effects of abscisic acid on 'Spil Karası' grape clusters and berries at harvest time and after harvest. A single application of 400 mg L⁻¹ ABA was made during the veraison period to evaluate its effects on berry coloration and post-harvest quality. Cluster weight losses were measured on days 7 and 15, while titratable acidity (TA), Brix, and fruit and rachis colour analyses were conducted on days 15 and 30 after harvest. The research results indicated that the application of ABA (abscisic acid) was not effective in terms of the parameters examined during harvest time analyses. The weight loss due to ABA application on the 15th day was 1.1% higher compared to the control. The ABA treatment group exhibited higher Lightness (L) values compared to the control group 30 days after harvest. The control group recorded the lowest Hue values at the same time point. However, this group displayed a high Chroma value. Conversely, the ABA treatment group showed a low Chroma (C) value during the same analysis period. Also the lowest L values were determined in ABA treatment and control groups 30 days after harvest in rachis.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA was ineffective for the examined harvest parameters.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
application of ABA (abscisic acid)e0
Outcome
parameters examinede0
Direction
not effectivee0
Qualifier
during harvest time analysese0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the application of ABA (abscisic acid) was not effective in terms of the parameters examined during harvest time analyses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 699–820 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA increased day-15 weight loss by 1.1% relative to control.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
ABA applicatione0
Outcome
weight losse0
Direction
highere0
Value
1.1%e0
Qualifier
15th daye0
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“The weight loss due to ABA application on the 15th day was 1.1% higher compared to the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 822–917 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA-treated grapes had higher Lightness at 30 days after harvest than controls.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
ABAe0
Outcome
Lightness (L) valuese0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
30 days after harveste0
Comparator
control groupe0

Verbatim

e0

“The ABA treatment group exhibited higher Lightness (L) values compared to the control group 30 days after harvest.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 918–1032 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Controls had the lowest Hue at the same 30-day time point.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
controle0
Outcome
Hue valuese0
Direction
loweste0

Verbatim

e0

“The control group recorded the lowest Hue values at the same time point.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1033–1105 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The control group had high Chroma.

Taxon
grapet0
Outcome
Chroma valuee0
Direction
highe0

Verbatim

e0

“However, this group displayed a high Chroma value.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1106–1156 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA-treated grapes had low Chroma during the same analysis period.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
ABAe0
Outcome
Chroma (C) valuee0
Direction
lowe0

Verbatim

e0

“Conversely, the ABA treatment group showed a low Chroma (C) value during the same analysis period.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1157–1255 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA-treated rachises had the lowest L values 30 days after harvest.

Taxon
grapet0
Organ / stage
rachise0
Treatment
ABA treatmente0
Outcome
L valuese0
Direction
loweste0
Qualifier
30 days after harveste0

Verbatim

e0

“Also the lowest L values were determined in ABA treatment and control groups 30 days after harvest in rachis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1256–1365 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Control rachises had the lowest L values 30 days after harvest.

Taxon
grapet0
Organ / stage
rachise0
Treatment
controle0
Outcome
L valuese0
Direction
loweste0
Qualifier
30 days after harveste0

Verbatim

e0

“Also the lowest L values were determined in ABA treatment and control groups 30 days after harvest in rachis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1256–1365 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑

(+)-abscisic acid · quality: postharvest · VitisPositive and negative results

15 papers: 12 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.