Abstract
Tomatoes are an important produce in the Solanaceae family, and their productivity is heavily influenced by insect pests. Pesticide application is a common approach of pest management in Nepal’s local and large-scale vegetable farms. A field experiment was conducted using seven treatments, namely: T1 (Metarhizium anisopiliae at 2 g/liter), T2 (Neembicide at 5 ml/liter), T3 (Jholmol at 1:4 (Jholmol: water), T4 (Imidacloprid at 0.3 ml/liter), T5 (Control), T6 (Emamectin benzoate at 2 g/liter), and T7 (Chlorantraniliprole at 0.3 ml/liter) to control Tomato leaf miner. In a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD), these treatments were replicated three times in the field of Gokuleshwor Agriculture and Animal Science College in Gokuleshwor, Baitadi. The effect of different treatments on the population of Tomato leaf miner was studied using the number of infested leaves per plant, the number of live larva per plant (leaves and buds), and the number of infested terminal buds per plant from four plants forsaking the corner plants in each plot. The study findings revealed that the Control had the maximum number of live larvae per plant as well as the lowest damage in Emamectin benzoate (0.16 per plant), followed by Chlorantraniliprole (0.33 per plant) and Neembicide (0.42 per plant). The highest number of infested leaves per plant was recorded in Control (3.25 per plant) and the lowest in Chlorantraniliprole (1.66 per plant), followed by Emamectin benzoate (1.86 per plant) and Neembicide (2.08 per plant). The number of infested terminal buds per plant was recorded as highest in Control (0.58 per plant) and lowest in Chlorantraniliprole (0.08 per plant), followed by Imidacloprid (0.25 per plant) and Emamectin benzoate (0.33 per plant). So for the management of tomato leaf miners, the insecticides Chlorantraniliprole and Emamectin benzoate would be the best alternatives.
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Control plants had the maximum live larvae per plant.
- Taxon
- TOMATO
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Interactor
- Tomato leaf miner
Liriomyza bryoniaet0pest - Outcome
- number of live larvae per plante0
- Direction
- maximume0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The study findings revealed that the Control had the maximum number of live larvae per plant”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER IN TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate had the lowest larval damage at 0.16 per plant.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Emamectin benzoatee0
- Interactor
- TOMATO LEAF MINERLiriomyza bryoniaet0pest
- Outcome
- damagee0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 0.16 per plante0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“lowest damage in Emamectin benzoate (0.16 per plant)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER IN TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorantraniliprole had 0.33 live larvae per plant.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Chlorantraniliprolee0
- Interactor
- TOMATO LEAF MINERLiriomyza bryoniaet0pest
- Outcome
- live larvae per plante1
- Value
- 0.33 per plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“followed by Chlorantraniliprole (0.33 per plant)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER IN TOMATO”
e1“The study findings revealed that the Control had the maximum number of live larvae per plant”
Claim · model-written summary
Neembicide had 0.42 live larvae per plant.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Neembicidee0
- Interactor
- TOMATO LEAF MINERLiriomyza bryoniaet0pest
- Outcome
- live larvae per plante1
- Value
- 0.42 per plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“and Neembicide (0.42 per plant)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER IN TOMATO”
e1“The study findings revealed that the Control had the maximum number of live larvae per plant”
Claim · model-written summary
Control had the highest infested leaves at 3.25 per plant.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Interactor
- TOMATO LEAF MINERLiriomyza bryoniaet0pest
- Outcome
- number of infested leaves per plante0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 3.25 per plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest number of infested leaves per plant was recorded in Control (3.25 per plant)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER IN TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorantraniliprole had the lowest infested leaves at 1.66 per plant.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Chlorantraniliprolee0
- Interactor
- TOMATO LEAF MINERLiriomyza bryoniaet0pest
- Outcome
- infested leaves per plante1
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 1.66 per plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the lowest in Chlorantraniliprole (1.66 per plant)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER IN TOMATO”
e1“The highest number of infested leaves per plant was recorded in Control (3.25 per plant)”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate had 1.86 infested leaves per plant.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Emamectin benzoatee0
- Interactor
- TOMATO LEAF MINERLiriomyza bryoniaet0pest
- Outcome
- infested leaves per plante1
- Value
- 1.86 per plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“followed by Emamectin benzoate (1.86 per plant)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER IN TOMATO”
e1“The highest number of infested leaves per plant was recorded in Control (3.25 per plant)”
Claim · model-written summary
Neembicide had 2.08 infested leaves per plant.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Neembicidee0
- Interactor
- TOMATO LEAF MINERLiriomyza bryoniaet0pest
- Outcome
- infested leaves per plante1
- Value
- 2.08 per plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“and Neembicide (2.08 per plant)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER IN TOMATO”
e1“The highest number of infested leaves per plant was recorded in Control (3.25 per plant)”
Claim · model-written summary
Control had the highest infested terminal buds at 0.58 per plant.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Interactor
- TOMATO LEAF MINERLiriomyza bryoniaet0pest
- Outcome
- number of infested terminal buds per plante0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 0.58 per plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“number of infested terminal buds per plant was recorded as highest in Control (0.58 per plant)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER IN TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorantraniliprole had the lowest infested terminal buds at 0.08 per plant.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Chlorantraniliprolee0
- Interactor
- TOMATO LEAF MINERLiriomyza bryoniaet0pest
- Outcome
- infested terminal buds per plante1
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 0.08 per plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“lowest in Chlorantraniliprole (0.08 per plant)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER IN TOMATO”
e1“number of infested terminal buds per plant was recorded as highest in Control (0.58 per plant)”
Claim · model-written summary
Imidacloprid had 0.25 infested terminal buds per plant.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Imidaclopride0
- Interactor
- TOMATO LEAF MINERLiriomyza bryoniaet0pest
- Outcome
- infested terminal buds per plante1
- Value
- 0.25 per plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“followed by Imidacloprid (0.25 per plant)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER IN TOMATO”
e1“number of infested terminal buds per plant was recorded as highest in Control (0.58 per plant)”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate had 0.33 infested terminal buds per plant.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Emamectin benzoatee0
- Interactor
- TOMATO LEAF MINERLiriomyza bryoniaet0pest
- Outcome
- infested terminal buds per plante1
- Value
- 0.33 per plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“and Emamectin benzoate (0.33 per plant)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER IN TOMATO”
e1“number of infested terminal buds per plant was recorded as highest in Control (0.58 per plant)”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend Chlorantraniliprole for tomato leaf miner management.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
- Interactor
- tomato leaf minersLiriomyza bryoniaee0pest
- Outcome
- Chlorantraniliprolee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“for the management of tomato leaf miners, the insecticides Chlorantraniliprole and Emamectin benzoate would be the best alternatives.”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend Emamectin benzoate for tomato leaf miner management.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
- Interactor
- tomato leaf minersLiriomyza bryoniaee0pest
- Outcome
- Emamectin benzoatee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“for the management of tomato leaf miners, the insecticides Chlorantraniliprole and Emamectin benzoate would be the best alternatives.”
The same questions in other papers
emamectin benzoate · Liriomyza bryoniae · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.