Paper · 2009 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

EFFECT OF FOLIAR APPLICATION OF UREA ON VEGETATIVE GROWTH OF GLADIOLUS CV. AMERICAN BEAUTY

M. JAMWAL; A. M. PARMAR; R. L. MISHRA; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

The present investigation was undertaken in the Department of Horticulture, Allahabad Agricultural Institute, Naini, Allahabad during the winter season of 1998-99 in a randomized block design with sixteen treatments replicated three times. The number of shoots per plant increased significantly with increasing number of sprays of urea (2%). Delayed spray of urea decreased number of leaves per plant. Leaf area per plant increased significantly with increasing number of sprays. The number and weight of corms and cormels produced per plant decreased with increasing frequency of urea. Propagation coeffecient significantly decreased with increasing number of spray treatments of urea.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The number of shoots per plant increased significantly with an increasing number of 2% urea sprays.

Taxon
GLADIOLUSGladiolust0
Material
AMERICAN BEAUTYt0
Treatment
increasing number of sprays of urea (2%)e0
Outcome
number of shoots per plante0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of shoots per plant increased significantly with increasing number of sprays of urea (2%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–340 · show in text ↑
t0

“GLADIOLUS CV. AMERICAN BEAUTY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed urea spray decreased the number of leaves per plant.

Taxon
GLADIOLUSGladiolust0
Material
AMERICAN BEAUTYt0
Treatment
Delayed spray of ureae0
Outcome
number of leaves per plante0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Delayed spray of urea decreased number of leaves per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–400 · show in text ↑
t0

“GLADIOLUS CV. AMERICAN BEAUTY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf area per plant increased significantly with an increasing number of urea sprays.

Taxon
GLADIOLUSGladiolust0
Material
AMERICAN BEAUTYt0
Treatment
increasing number of sprayse0
Outcome
Leaf area per plante0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf area per plant increased significantly with increasing number of sprays”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–478 · show in text ↑
t0

“GLADIOLUS CV. AMERICAN BEAUTY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The number and weight of corms and cormels produced per plant decreased with increasing frequency of urea spraying.

Taxon
GLADIOLUSGladiolust0
Material
AMERICAN BEAUTYt0
Treatment
increasing frequency of ureae0
Outcome
number and weight of corms and cormels produced per plante0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number and weight of corms and cormels produced per plant decreased with increasing frequency of urea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 480–585 · show in text ↑
t0

“GLADIOLUS CV. AMERICAN BEAUTY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The propagation coefficient decreased significantly with an increasing number of urea spray treatments.

Taxon
GLADIOLUSGladiolust0
Material
AMERICAN BEAUTYt0
Treatment
increasing number of spray treatments of ureae0
Outcome
Propagation coeffeciente0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Propagation coeffecient significantly decreased with increasing number of spray treatments of urea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 587–685 · show in text ↑
t0

“GLADIOLUS CV. AMERICAN BEAUTY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑

application · yield · GladiolusPositive and negative results

20 papers: 19 positive, 1 negative or no effect

19 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

nitrogen · yield · GladiolusPositive and negative results

21 papers: 19 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

application · growth · GladiolusPositive and negative results

23 papers: 21 positive, 2 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

nitrogen · growth · GladiolusResults agree

14 papers: 14 positive, 0 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.