Paper · 2025 · Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies

Efficient dose of thiamethoxam as a seed treatment product to reduce early damage of cotton leafhoppers Amrasca biguttula (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in Côte d'Ivoire

Kouakou Malanno; Bini Kouadio Kra Norbert; Kouadio Houphouët

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Over the past decade, leafhoppers have become major cotton pests. In June 2022, a new species, Amrasca biguttula, appeared in Côte d'Ivoire and has caused losses of more than 50% of cotton production. To manage early infestations of this pest, the study was conducted with a view to determine an effective dose of thiamethoxam as a seed treatment for cotton. The effects of five doses (from 1 to 5 g of thiamethoxam/kg of seed) on leafhopper germination, growth and damage were evaluated. The results showed a better emergence rate and better growth with the 4 and 5 g of thiamethoxam/kg of seed. The use of 3 to 5 g of thiamethoxam/kg of seed significantly reduced damages (p< 0.001), with reduction rates of 60 to 80%. In conclusion, 3 to 5 g of thiamethoxam per kilogram of seed had an influence on the infestation levels of the leafhopper Amrasca biguttula. Thus, seed treatment with these doses will help manage early infestations of this leafhopper during the first 30 days after germination before the start of the insecticide treatment program.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotton emergence was better with 4 g thiamethoxam/kg seed.

Treatment
4e0
Outcome
emergence ratee0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“better emergence rate and better growth with the 4 and 5 g of thiamethoxam/kg of seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–595 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotton growth was better with 4 g thiamethoxam/kg seed.

Treatment
4e0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“better emergence rate and better growth with the 4 and 5 g of thiamethoxam/kg of seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–595 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotton emergence was better with 5 g thiamethoxam/kg seed.

Treatment
5 g of thiamethoxam/kg of seede0
Outcome
emergence ratee0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“better emergence rate and better growth with the 4 and 5 g of thiamethoxam/kg of seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–595 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotton growth was better with 5 g thiamethoxam/kg seed.

Treatment
5 g of thiamethoxam/kg of seede0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“better emergence rate and better growth with the 4 and 5 g of thiamethoxam/kg of seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–595 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Thiamethoxam at 3 to 5 g/kg seed reduced cotton leafhopper damage by 60 to 80%.

Treatment
3 to 5 g of thiamethoxam/kg of seede0
Interactor
Amrasca biguttulaAmrasca biguttulat0pest
Outcome
damagese0
Direction
reducede0
Value
60 to 80%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The use of 3 to 5 g of thiamethoxam/kg of seed significantly reduced damages (p< 0.001), with reduction rates of 60 to 80%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–719 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton leafhoppers Amrasca biguttula”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–121 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend 3 to 5 g thiamethoxam/kg seed to manage early leafhopper infestations during the first 30 days after germination.

Interactor
Amrasca biguttulaAmrasca biguttulat0pest
Outcome
manage early infestations of this leafhoppere0
Qualifier
first 30 days after germinatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed treatment with these doses will help manage early infestations of this leafhopper during the first 30 days after germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 868–997 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton leafhoppers Amrasca biguttula”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–121 · show in text ↑

thiamethoxam · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

thiamethoxam · Amrasca biguttula · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.