Paper · 2024 · Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca

Enhancing drought tolerance in okra through melatonin application: A comprehensive study of physiological, biochemical and metabolic responses

Aswathi GOPAL; Ravichandran VEERASAMY; Vijayalakshmi DHASHNAMURTHI; et al.

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

As climate change intensifies, drought stress presents a critical challenge for horticultural crops like okra (Abelmoschus esculentus). The effectiveness of melatonin in reducing drought stress is investigated in this study. The treatments include: Absolute control (fully irrigated), control (drought), drought and seed treatment with 100 µM melatonin, drought and foliar spray of 100 µM melatonin, and drought stress with combined effect of seed treatment and foliar spray of 100 µM melatonin. Physiological parameters such as photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, Fv/Fm ratio, and chlorophyll index were evaluated, alongside biochemical parameters including malondialdehyde, proline content, membrane stability index and antioxidant enzyme activities such as catalase and ascorbate peroxidase were quantified. Melatonin supplemented as seed treatment and foliar spray enhanced both physiological and biochemical parameters including antioxidant activity compared to drought control. Metabolite profiling identified bioactive compounds (mainly carbohydrates and amino acids) contributing to drought tolerance in okra. The results highlight that application of 100 µM melatonin via seed treatment and foliar spray enhances drought tolerance in okra, suggesting its potential to enhance crop resilience under water-deficit conditions.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed and foliar melatonin enhanced physiological parameters compared with drought control.

Treatment
Melatonin supplemented as seed treatment and foliar spraye0
Outcome
physiologicale0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
drought controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Melatonin supplemented as seed treatment and foliar spray enhanced both physiological and biochemical parameters including antioxidant activity compared to drought control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–1009 · show in text ↑
t0

“okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed and foliar melatonin enhanced biochemical parameters and antioxidant activity compared with drought control.

Treatment
Melatonin supplemented as seed treatment and foliar spraye0
Outcome
biochemical parameters including antioxidant activitye0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
drought controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Melatonin supplemented as seed treatment and foliar spray enhanced both physiological and biochemical parameters including antioxidant activity compared to drought control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–1009 · show in text ↑
t0

“okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–35 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Metabolite profiling identified carbohydrates and amino acids contributing to drought tolerance in okra.

Outcome
bioactive compounds (mainly carbohydrates and amino acids)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Metabolite profiling identified bioactive compounds (mainly carbohydrates and amino acids) contributing to drought tolerance in okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1011–1143 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined 100 µM melatonin seed and foliar application enhanced drought tolerance in okra.

Treatment
100 µM melatonin via seed treatment and foliar spraye0
Outcome
drought tolerancee0
Direction
enhancese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 100 µM melatonin via seed treatment and foliar spray enhances drought tolerance in okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1172–1274 · show in text ↑

seed treatment · quality: phytochemicals · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

seed treatment · tolerance: abiotic · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

application · quality: phytochemicals · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.