Paper · 2024 · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International

Effect of Organic Manures and Biofertilizers on Nodulation, Yield Performance, and Quality Attributes of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata)

Anjali Kalson; Nasir Ahmad Qazizadah; Mohammad Rafi Sangin; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment carried out during the Zaid 2024 at the Research Farm, School of Agriculture, OM Sterling Global University, Hisar (Haryana) India, to study the effects of different organic nutrient regimes combined with biofertilizer applications on nodule formation, yield, and nutritional quality of mung bean crops. Seven treatments involving organic manures and biofertilizers were tested in a randomized block design with three replications. The results showed a significantly higher number of root nodules per plant (11.33, 22.33, 19.72, and 13.44) and dry weight of nodules per plant (11.47, 22.86, 19.79, and 13.30 mg) at 30, 45, 60 DAS and at harvest, respectively. Yield results included seed yield (1,197 kg/ha), stover yield (2,342 kg/ha), biological yield (3,539 kg/ha), and harvest index (33.84%). Quality measures such as protein content (20.08%) and protein yield (240.32 kg/ha) were highest in the treatment with Jeevamrutha at 3000 l/ha applied in three splits (at sowing, 30 DAS, and 45 DAS) combined with Rhizobium and PSB (T7), while the lowest results for these parameters were observed in the control treatment.

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Claims 8

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Root nodule number per mung bean plant was significantly higher under the treatments at 30, 45, 60 DAS and harvest.

Taxon
Mung BeanVigna radiatat0
Organ / stage
30, 45, 60 DAS and at harveste1
Outcome
number of root nodules per plante1
Direction
highere1
Value
11.33, 22.33, 19.72, and 13.44e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mung Bean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–130 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed a significantly higher number of root nodules per plant (11.33, 22.33, 19.72, and 13.44) and dry weight of nodules per plant (11.47, 22.86, 19.79, and 13.30 mg) at 30, 45, 60 DAS and at harvest, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 451–677 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nodule dry weight per mung bean plant was significantly higher under the treatments at 30, 45, 60 DAS and harvest.

Taxon
Mung BeanVigna radiatat0
Organ / stage
30, 45, 60 DAS and at harveste1
Outcome
dry weight of nodules per plante1
Direction
highere1
Value
11.47, 22.86, 19.79, and 13.30 mge1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mung Bean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–130 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed a significantly higher number of root nodules per plant (11.33, 22.33, 19.72, and 13.44) and dry weight of nodules per plant (11.47, 22.86, 19.79, and 13.30 mg) at 30, 45, 60 DAS and at harvest, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 451–677 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mung bean seed yield was 1,197 kg/ha.

Taxon
Mung BeanVigna radiatat0
Outcome
seed yielde2
Value
1,197 kg/hae2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mung Bean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–130 · show in text ↑
e2

“Yield results included seed yield (1,197 kg/ha), stover yield (2,342 kg/ha), biological yield (3,539 kg/ha), and harvest index (33.84%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 679–814 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mung bean stover yield was 2,342 kg/ha.

Taxon
Mung BeanVigna radiatat0
Outcome
stover yielde2
Value
2,342 kg/hae2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mung Bean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–130 · show in text ↑
e2

“Yield results included seed yield (1,197 kg/ha), stover yield (2,342 kg/ha), biological yield (3,539 kg/ha), and harvest index (33.84%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 679–814 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mung bean biological yield was 3,539 kg/ha.

Taxon
Mung BeanVigna radiatat0
Outcome
biological yielde2
Value
3,539 kg/hae2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mung Bean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–130 · show in text ↑
e2

“Yield results included seed yield (1,197 kg/ha), stover yield (2,342 kg/ha), biological yield (3,539 kg/ha), and harvest index (33.84%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 679–814 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mung bean harvest index was 33.84%.

Taxon
Mung BeanVigna radiatat0
Outcome
harvest indexe2
Value
33.84%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mung Bean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–130 · show in text ↑
e2

“Yield results included seed yield (1,197 kg/ha), stover yield (2,342 kg/ha), biological yield (3,539 kg/ha), and harvest index (33.84%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 679–814 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Jeevamrutha at 3000 l/ha with Rhizobium and PSB gave the highest mung bean protein content (20.08%), against the lowest in the control.

Taxon
Mung BeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
Jeevamrutha at 3000 l/ha applied in three splits (at sowing, 30 DAS, and 45 DAS) combined with Rhizobium and PSB (T7)e3
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume3symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe3symbiont
Outcome
protein contente3
Direction
higheste3
Value
20.08%e3
Comparator
control treatmente3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mung Bean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–130 · show in text ↑
e3

“Quality measures such as protein content (20.08%) and protein yield (240.32 kg/ha) were highest in the treatment with Jeevamrutha at 3000 l/ha applied in three splits (at sowing, 30 DAS, and 45 DAS) combined with Rhizobium and PSB (T7), while the lowest results for these parameters were observed in the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 816–1137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Jeevamrutha at 3000 l/ha with Rhizobium and PSB gave the highest mung bean protein yield (240.32 kg/ha), against the lowest in the control.

Taxon
Mung BeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
Jeevamrutha at 3000 l/ha applied in three splits (at sowing, 30 DAS, and 45 DAS) combined with Rhizobium and PSB (T7)e3
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume3symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe3symbiont
Outcome
protein yielde3
Direction
higheste3
Value
240.32 kg/hae3
Comparator
control treatmente3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mung Bean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–130 · show in text ↑
e3

“Quality measures such as protein content (20.08%) and protein yield (240.32 kg/ha) were highest in the treatment with Jeevamrutha at 3000 l/ha applied in three splits (at sowing, 30 DAS, and 45 DAS) combined with Rhizobium and PSB (T7), while the lowest results for these parameters were observed in the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 816–1137 · show in text ↑

Rhizobium · quality: protein · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.