Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research

Efficacy of medicinal plant leaves against wilt of gladiolus caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli

Leena R Lanje; SR Potdukhe; Damayanti D Guldekar; et al.

15
claims
31
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An experiment entitled “Efficacy of Medicinal Plant Leaves against wilt of Gladiolus caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli” was conducted at the Plant Pathology Section, College of Agriculture, Nagpur. A pot culture experiment was conducted in Factorial Completely Randomized Design (FCRD) with two main treatments (Pusa Suhagin and Punjab Dawn) and six subtreatments medicinal plant leaves, viz., Sitaphal, Beshram, Kaner, Marigold and (Carbendanzim + Mancozeb), and an uninoculated control in three replications during the rabi season 2023-24. The observations were recorded at 30, 60, 90, and 120 DAP. In the in vivo experiment, it was clearly observed that Carbendanzim + Mancozeb fungicide treatment was significantly superior, minimizing mortality (00.00%), and also increased shoot length plant-1 (65.45 cm at 120 DAP), higher spike length plant-1 (87.41 cm), maximum number of leaves plant-1 (8.57 at 120 DAP), number of shoots plant-1 (2.54), number of flower spike-1 (9.33), number of corm plant-1 (37.235) and weight of corm (37.27 g). Pusa Suhagin minimized the mortality (2.78%), as well as increased shoot length plant-1, spike length plant-1 (75.83 cm), number of leaves plant-1 (7.82), number of shoots plant-1 (2.195), and number of flower spike-1 (6.95). The interaction due to varieties and medicinal plant were found to be non-significant in respect of number of shoots plant-1, number of corms plant-1, number of leaves plant-1 and fresh weight of corms plant-1.

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Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendanzim + Mancozeb minimized gladiolus mortality to 00.00%.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Treatment
Carbendanzim + Mancozebe0
Interactor
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioliFusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladiolit0pathogen
Outcome
mortalitye0
Direction
minimizinge0
Value
00.00%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli · Interactor · picture of its genus (no picture of exactly this name)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Carbendanzim + Mancozeb fungicide treatment was significantly superior, minimizing mortality (00.00%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–769 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendanzim + Mancozeb increased shoot length to 65.45 cm at 120 DAP.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Treatment
Carbendanzim + Mancozebe1
Outcome
shoot length plant-1e0
Direction
increasede0
Value
65.45 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased shoot length plant-1 (65.45 cm at 120 DAP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 780–832 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–105 · show in text ↑
e1

“Carbendanzim + Mancozeb fungicide treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–711 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendanzim + Mancozeb produced higher spike length of 87.41 cm.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Outcome
spike length plant-1e0
Direction
highere0
Value
87.41 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher spike length plant-1 (87.41 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–872 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendanzim + Mancozeb produced a maximum of 8.57 leaves per plant at 120 DAP.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Outcome
number of leaves plant-1e0
Value
8.57e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum number of leaves plant-1 (8.57 at 120 DAP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 874–924 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendanzim + Mancozeb produced 2.54 shoots per plant.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Outcome
number of shoots plant-1e0
Value
2.54e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of shoots plant-1 (2.54)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–957 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendanzim + Mancozeb produced 9.33 flowers per spike.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Outcome
number of flower spike-1e0
Value
9.33e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of flower spike-1 (9.33)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 959–990 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendanzim + Mancozeb produced 37.235 corms per plant.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Outcome
number of corm plant-1e0
Value
37.235e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of corm plant-1 (37.235)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 992–1023 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendanzim + Mancozeb produced corm weight of 37.27 g.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Outcome
weight of corme0
Value
37.27 ge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“weight of corm (37.27 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1052 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pusa Suhagin minimized mortality to 2.78%.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Material
Pusa Suhagine0
Outcome
mortalitye0
Direction
minimizede0
Value
2.78%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pusa Suhagin minimized the mortality (2.78%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1054–1098 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pusa Suhagin increased shoot length.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Outcome
shoot length plant-1e0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“as well as increased shoot length plant-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1100–1141 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pusa Suhagin had spike length of 75.83 cm.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Outcome
spike length plant-1e0
Value
75.83 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spike length plant-1 (75.83 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1143–1174 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pusa Suhagin had 7.82 leaves per plant.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Outcome
number of leaves plant-1e0
Value
7.82e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of leaves plant-1 (7.82)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1176–1207 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pusa Suhagin had 2.195 shoots per plant.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Outcome
number of shoots plant-1e0
Value
2.195e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of shoots plant-1 (2.195)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1209–1241 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pusa Suhagin had 6.95 flowers per spike.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Outcome
number of flower spike-1e0
Value
6.95e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of flower spike-1 (6.95)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1247–1278 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–60 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Variety by medicinal plant interactions were nonsignificant for shoots, corms, leaves and fresh corm weight.

Taxon
GladiolusGladiolust0
Material
varietiese0
Outcome
number of shoots plant-1e0
Direction
non-significante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction due to varieties and medicinal plant were found to be non-significant in respect of number of shoots plant-1, number of corms plant-1, number of leaves plant-1 and fresh weight of corms plant-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1280–1490 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 51–60 · show in text ↑

mancozeb · growth · GladiolusResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.