Paper · 2024 · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Root Endophyte-Manipulated Alteration in Rhizodeposits Stimulates Claroideoglomus in the Rhizosphere to Enhance Drought Resistance in Peanut

Xiao-Han Wu; Chen-Yu Ma; Hui-Jun Jiang; et al.

7
claims
10
verbatim quotes
10
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Drought dramatically affects plant growth and yield. A previous study indicated that endophytic fungus Phomopsis liquidambaris can improve the drought resistance of peanuts, which is related with the root arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) community; however, how root endophytes mediate AMF assembly to affect plant drought resistance remains unclear. Here, we explored the mechanism by which endophytic fungus recruits AMF symbiotic partners via rhizodeposits to improve host drought resistance. The results showed that Ph. liquidambaris enhanced peanut drought resistance by enriching the AMF genus Claroideoglomus of the rhizosphere. Furthermore, metabolomic analysis indicated that Ph. liquidambaris significantly promoted isoformononetin and salicylic acid (SA) synthesis in rhizodeposits, which were correlated with the increase in Claroideoglomus abundance following Ph. liquidambaris inoculation. Coinoculation experiments confirmed that isoformononetin and SA could enrich Claroideoglomus etunicatum in the rhizosphere, thereby improving the drought resistance. This study highlights the crucial role of fungal consortia in plant stress resistance.

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Claims 7

Mechanismobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ph. liquidambaris enhanced peanut drought resistance by enriching rhizosphere Claroideoglomus.

Interactor
Ph. liquidambarise0symbiont
Second interactor
ClaroideoglomusEntrophosporae0symbiont
Outcome
peanut drought resistancee0
Direction
enhancede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ph. liquidambaris enhanced peanut drought resistance by enriching the AMF genus Claroideoglomus of the rhizosphere”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 522–636 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ph. liquidambaris significantly promoted isoformononetin synthesis in rhizodeposits.

Treatment
Ph. liquidambarise0
Interactor
Ph. liquidambarise0symbiont
Outcome
isoformononetine0
Direction
promotede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Ph. liquidambaris significantly promoted isoformononetin and salicylic acid (SA) synthesis in rhizodeposits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–794 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ph. liquidambaris significantly promoted salicylic acid synthesis in rhizodeposits.

Treatment
Ph. liquidambarise0
Interactor
Ph. liquidambarise0symbiont
Outcome
salicylic acid (SA)e0
Direction
promotede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Ph. liquidambaris significantly promoted isoformononetin and salicylic acid (SA) synthesis in rhizodeposits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–794 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizodeposit isoformononetin and SA were correlated with increased Claroideoglomus abundance after endophyte inoculation.

Treatment
Ph. liquidambaris inoculatione0
Interactor
ClaroideoglomusEntrophosporae0symbiont
Second interactor
Ph. liquidambarise0symbiont
Outcome
Claroideoglomus abundancee0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“isoformononetin and salicylic acid (SA) synthesis in rhizodeposits, which were correlated with the increase in Claroideoglomus abundance following Ph. liquidambaris inoculation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–904 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isoformononetin enriched rhizosphere Claroideoglomus etunicatum in coinoculation experiments.

Treatment
isoformononetine0
Interactor
Claroideoglomus etunicatumEntrophospora etunicatae0symbiont
Outcome
Claroideoglomus etunicatume0
Direction
enriche0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Entrophospora etunicata
Entrophospora etunicata · InteractorIeatbeansss · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Coinoculation experiments confirmed that isoformononetin and SA could enrich Claroideoglomus etunicatum in the rhizosphere, thereby improving the drought resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1070 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 134–140 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA enriched rhizosphere Claroideoglomus etunicatum in coinoculation experiments.

Treatment
SAe0
Interactor
Claroideoglomus etunicatumEntrophospora etunicatae0symbiont
Outcome
Claroideoglomus etunicatume0
Direction
enriche0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Entrophospora etunicata
Entrophospora etunicata · InteractorIeatbeansss · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Coinoculation experiments confirmed that isoformononetin and SA could enrich Claroideoglomus etunicatum in the rhizosphere, thereby improving the drought resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1070 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 134–140 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Enrichment of Claroideoglomus etunicatum improved drought resistance.

Interactor
Claroideoglomus etunicatumEntrophospora etunicatae0symbiont
Outcome
drought resistancee0
Direction
improvinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Entrophospora etunicata
Entrophospora etunicata · InteractorIeatbeansss · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“enrich Claroideoglomus etunicatum in the rhizosphere, thereby improving the drought resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1070 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 134–140 · show in text ↑

ph · molecular: metabolites · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.