Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Research in Agronomy

Optimizing weed control methods to enhance seed yield and economic returns in fodder oats production

Chanchal Porte; SK Jha; Nainsi Akancha Minz; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An experiment was laid out to study the effect of weed management practices on weed dynamics, growth, quality, fodder and seed yield of fodder oat (Avena sativa L.) during rabi season of 2022-23 and 2023-24 at the experimental field of instructional cum research farm, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur, Chhattisgarh. The experiment was carried out in randomized complete block design with ten treatments and three replications. The average data of two years revealed that the yield of seed was statistically paramount under treatment hand-weeding two times at 20 and 40 DAS (25.9 q ha-1) and-was comparable with application of oxyfluorfen 23.5% EC 200 g ha-1 as pre- emergence followed by application of metsulfuron methyl 20% WP 4 g ha-1 as post- emergence (25.9 q ha-1) in sequence, treatment application of pendimethalin 38.7% EC 750 g ha-1 as pre- emergence then supplication of metsulfuron methyl 20% WP 4 g ha-1 as post- emergence (24.0 q ha-1) and hand-hoeing at 25 DAS & intra row-weeding at-35 DAS (18.7 q ha-1). Higher gross rate of return (Rs.120129 ha-1) was found under hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DAS. Significantly highest net income (Rs. 92011 ha-1) and B: C ratio (3.2) was recorded under sequential application of oxyfluorfen 23.5% EC 200 g ha-1 as pre- emergence fb applying metsulfuron methyl 20% WP 4 g ha-1 as post emergence.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS gave the highest oat seed yield of 25.9 q ha-1.

Taxon
fodder oat (Avena sativa L.)Avena sativae1
Treatment
hand-weeding two times at 20 and 40 DASe0
Outcome
yield of seede0
Direction
paramounte0
Value
25.9 q ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“yield of seed was statistically paramount under treatment hand-weeding two times at 20 and 40 DAS (25.9 q ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–599 · show in text ↑
e1

“fodder oat (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–164 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sequential oxyfluorfen and metsulfuron gave comparable oat seed yield of 25.9 q ha-1.

Taxon
fodder oat (Avena sativa L.)Avena sativae1
Treatment
oxyfluorfen 23.5% EC 200 g ha-1 as pre- emergence followed by application of metsulfuron methyl 20% WP 4 g ha-1 as post- emergencee0
Outcome
comparablee0
Direction
comparablee0
Value
25.9 q ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“comparable with application of oxyfluorfen 23.5% EC 200 g ha-1 as pre- emergence followed by application of metsulfuron methyl 20% WP 4 g ha-1 as post- emergence (25.9 q ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–783 · show in text ↑
e1

“fodder oat (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–164 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sequential pendimethalin and metsulfuron gave oat seed yield of 24.0 q ha-1.

Taxon
fodder oat (Avena sativa L.)Avena sativae1
Treatment
pendimethalin 38.7% EC 750 g ha-1 as pre- emergence then supplication of metsulfuron methyl 20% WP 4 g ha-1 as post- emergencee0
Value
24.0 q ha-1e0

Not reportedComparatorOutcomeDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of pendimethalin 38.7% EC 750 g ha-1 as pre- emergence then supplication of metsulfuron methyl 20% WP 4 g ha-1 as post- emergence (24.0 q ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–962 · show in text ↑
e1

“fodder oat (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–164 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hand hoeing and intra-row weeding gave oat seed yield of 18.7 q ha-1.

Taxon
fodder oat (Avena sativa L.)Avena sativae1
Treatment
hand-hoeing at 25 DAS & intra row-weeding at-35 DASe0
Value
18.7 q ha-1e0

Not reportedComparatorOutcomeDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“hand-hoeing at 25 DAS & intra row-weeding at-35 DAS (18.7 q ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1032 · show in text ↑
e1

“fodder oat (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–164 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twice hand weeding had the highest gross return of Rs.120129 ha-1.

Taxon
fodder oat (Avena sativa L.)Avena sativae1
Treatment
hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DASe0
Outcome
gross rate of returne0
Direction
Highere0
Value
Rs.120129 ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher gross rate of return (Rs.120129 ha-1) was found under hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DAS.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1131 · show in text ↑
e1

“fodder oat (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–164 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sequential oxyfluorfen and metsulfuron produced the highest net income of Rs. 92011 ha-1.

Taxon
fodder oat (Avena sativa L.)Avena sativae1
Treatment
oxyfluorfen 23.5% EC 200 g ha-1 as pre- emergence fb applying metsulfuron methyl 20% WP 4 g ha-1 as post emergencee0
Outcome
net incomee0
Direction
higheste0
Value
Rs. 92011 ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significantly highest net income (Rs. 92011 ha-1) and B: C ratio (3.2) was recorded under sequential application of oxyfluorfen 23.5% EC 200 g ha-1 as pre- emergence fb applying metsulfuron methyl 20% WP 4 g ha-1 as post emergence.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1132–1363 · show in text ↑
e1

“fodder oat (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–164 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sequential oxyfluorfen and metsulfuron produced the highest benefit-cost ratio of 3.2.

Taxon
fodder oat (Avena sativa L.)Avena sativae1
Treatment
oxyfluorfen 23.5% EC 200 g ha-1 as pre- emergence fb applying metsulfuron methyl 20% WP 4 g ha-1 as post emergencee0
Outcome
B: C ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
3.2e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significantly highest net income (Rs. 92011 ha-1) and B: C ratio (3.2) was recorded under sequential application of oxyfluorfen 23.5% EC 200 g ha-1 as pre- emergence fb applying metsulfuron methyl 20% WP 4 g ha-1 as post emergence.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1132–1363 · show in text ↑
e1

“fodder oat (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–164 · show in text ↑

methyl · yield · Avena sativa (oats)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Oxyfluorfen · yield · Avena sativa (oats)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

metsulfuron methyl · yield · Avena sativa (oats)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

herbicide · yield · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 12 positive, 7 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.