Paper · 2024 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Yield and Quality of Sesame Under Various Weed Removal Periods and Predicting the Optimum Weed Control Time

Omar N. Aadi; Ahmed A. Almarie

3
claims
3
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract The present work aimed to estimate the optimum period for weed control and predict yield losses coming from weed competition of three Sesame varieties under various weed removal periods. A field experiment was conducted during the season of 2023 by making the study field free of weeds by hand weeding starting from sesame plant emergence until periods of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 weeks. Then, weed plants are allowed to grow after these periods till the end of the growing season. Results of the study determined that the optimum period for wee control from the sesame plants’ emergence until the third week after emergence according to acceptable yield losses which was estimated by 10-12% in comparison to the yield of sesame plants served by weedy-free throughout the growing season. yield losses of sesame resulting from weed competition all over the growing season ranged from 66.42 to 95.95% for the three cultivated sesame varieties. The results of the present work recommend making the field free of weeds from emergence until the third week of the sesame plant age and not delaying the control operation by using any weed control that is still effective against weeds until this period to avoid unacceptable loss of the economic yield.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed control from sesame emergence through week three allowed an estimated 10–12% yield loss relative to season-long weed-free plots.

Treatment
wee control from the sesame plants’ emergence until the third week after emergencee0
Interactor
weedye0weed
Outcome
yield lossese0
Value
10-12%e0
Comparator
weedy-free throughout the growing seasone0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the optimum period for wee control from the sesame plants’ emergence until the third week after emergence according to acceptable yield losses which was estimated by 10-12% in comparison to the yield of sesame plants served by weedy-free throughout the growing season.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–789 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Season-long weed competition caused sesame yield losses of 66.42 to 95.95% across three varieties.

Treatment
weed competition all over the growing seasone0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
yield lossese0
Direction
lossese0
Value
66.42 to 95.95%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“yield losses of sesame resulting from weed competition all over the growing season ranged from 66.42 to 95.95% for the three cultivated sesame varieties.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–943 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend keeping sesame fields weed-free from emergence to week three to avoid unacceptable economic yield loss.

Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
making the field free of weeds from emergence until the third weeke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“recommend making the field free of weeds from emergence until the third week of the sesame plant age and not delaying the control operation by using any weed control that is still effective against weeds until this period to avoid unacceptable loss of the economic yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1247 · show in text ↑

climate site · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 2 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

competition · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results agree

4 papers: 0 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.