Paper · 2024 · Journal of Krishi Vigyan

Reviving soils with leaf litter composts for enhanced yields in Amaranthus

S J Harishma; Sheeba Rebecca Isaac; Devika Viswanathan

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Leaf litters are potential organic nutrient inputs and assume prime importance in the present era of ecofriendly farming. An experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture, Vellayani to evaluate the efficacy of composted litter as nutrient source in Amaranthus and the changes elicited in soil properties. The treatments included litter composts of jack and coconut leaves prepared with different enhancers of decomposition and enriched with PGPR Mix I biofertilizers and were laid out in RBD replicated thrice. Litter compost application was found to have favourable influences on soil available nutrient status and microbial population. Vegetable yields (20.20 Mg/ha) and economic returns (B:C ratio- 1.92. were significantly higher in the substitution of 50% RDN with coconut leaf litter compost [composting inoculum (liquid) + earthworms]. The increase in yields ranged from 3 to 46 per cent with compost application over the control. Hence, it was concluded that conversion of leaf litter to valuable organic manures through composting and inclusion in production package of amaranthus ensures reduction of chemical nitrogen input usage by 50 per cent, triggers microbial activity and sustains fertility in soil.

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Litter compost improved soil available nutrient status.

Taxon
AmaranthusAmaranthust0
Treatment
Litter compost applicatione0
Outcome
soil available nutrient statuse0
Direction
favourable influencese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amaranthus
Amaranthus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryClintacc · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Litter compost application was found to have favourable influences on soil available nutrient status and microbial population.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–642 · show in text ↑
t0

“Amaranthus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–74 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Litter compost improved soil microbial population.

Taxon
AmaranthusAmaranthust0
Treatment
Litter compost applicatione0
Outcome
microbial populatione0
Direction
favourable influencese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amaranthus
Amaranthus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryClintacc · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Litter compost application was found to have favourable influences on soil available nutrient status and microbial population.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–642 · show in text ↑
t0

“Amaranthus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Coconut leaf litter compost substitution produced 20.20 Mg/ha vegetable yield and significantly higher yield.

Taxon
AmaranthusAmaranthust0
Treatment
substitution of 50% RDN with coconut leaf litter compost [composting inoculum (liquid) + earthworms]e0
Outcome
Vegetable yieldse0
Direction
highere0
Value
20.20 Mg/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amaranthus
Amaranthus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryClintacc · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Vegetable yields (20.20 Mg/ha) and economic returns (B:C ratio- 1.92. were significantly higher in the substitution of 50% RDN with coconut leaf litter compost [composting inoculum (liquid) + earthworms].”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 643–847 · show in text ↑
t0

“Amaranthus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Coconut leaf litter compost substitution produced a B:C ratio of 1.92 and significantly higher returns.

Taxon
AmaranthusAmaranthust0
Treatment
substitution of 50% RDN with coconut leaf litter compost [composting inoculum (liquid) + earthworms]e0
Outcome
economic returnse0
Direction
highere0
Value
1.92e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amaranthus
Amaranthus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryClintacc · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Vegetable yields (20.20 Mg/ha) and economic returns (B:C ratio- 1.92. were significantly higher in the substitution of 50% RDN with coconut leaf litter compost [composting inoculum (liquid) + earthworms].”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 643–847 · show in text ↑
t0

“Amaranthus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost increased yield by 3 to 46 per cent over the control.

Taxon
AmaranthusAmaranthust0
Treatment
compost applicatione0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
3 to 46 per cente0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amaranthus
Amaranthus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryClintacc · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increase in yields ranged from 3 to 46 per cent with compost application over the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–942 · show in text ↑
t0

“Amaranthus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–74 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors concluded compost inclusion can reduce chemical nitrogen inputs by 50 per cent.

Taxon
AmaranthusAmaranthust0
Outcome
reduction of chemical nitrogen input usagee0
Value
50 per cente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amaranthus
Amaranthus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryClintacc · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“inclusion in production package of amaranthus ensures reduction of chemical nitrogen input usage by 50 per cent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1160 · show in text ↑
t0

“Amaranthus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–74 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors concluded compost inclusion triggers microbial activity.

Taxon
AmaranthusAmaranthust0
Outcome
microbial activitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amaranthus
Amaranthus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryClintacc · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“triggers microbial activity and sustains fertility in soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1162–1221 · show in text ↑
t0

“Amaranthus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–74 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors concluded compost inclusion sustains soil fertility.

Taxon
AmaranthusAmaranthust0
Outcome
fertility in soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amaranthus
Amaranthus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryClintacc · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“triggers microbial activity and sustains fertility in soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1162–1221 · show in text ↑
t0

“Amaranthus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–74 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · AmaranthusPositive and negative results

27 papers: 26 positive, 1 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

23 papers more in this group

See all 27 papers →

inoculation · yield · AmaranthusResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.