Paper · 2024 · Frontiers in Microbiology

Impact of alternate partial root-zone irrigation on the rhizosphere microbiota of alfalfa plants inoculated with rhizobia

Junhong Zou; Jianhui Xin; Tiemei Wang; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

) production in arid and semiarid areas, and alternate irrigation in root areas has water-saving potential for alfalfa production. To investigate the impact of alternate partial root-zone irrigation (APRI) on the rhizosphere soil microorganisms of alfalfa, this study subjected alfalfa plants to different irrigation methods and irrigation levels. The growth status and rhizosphere soil microbial community diversity of alfalfa plants under alternate root-zone watering treatment were analyzed through laboratory experiments and high-throughput sequencing. The results showed that at soil moisture levels of 80% field moisture capacity (FMC) and 60% FMC, APRI had no significant impact on the biomass or nodule number of alfalfa. However, 40% FMC significantly reduced the individual plant dry weight, chlorophyll content, and nodule number of the alfalfa plants. APRI increased the relative abundance of Actinomycetes in the alfalfa rhizosphere soil. Moreover, at 60% FMC, the MBC and MBN of rhizosphere, relative abundance of Actinobacteria and unclassified K fungi and Chao 1 index of bacteria significantly increased under APRI treatment. While relative abundance of Ascomycetes and Proteobacteria in the alfalfa rhizosphere significantly reduced under 60% FMC + APRI treatment. In summary, under the same irrigation conditions, APRI did not significantly affect the growth of alfalfa in the short term. And 60%FMC + APRI treatment did significantly affect the groups, structure and diversity of the rhizosphere soil microbial communities.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 80% and 60% FMC, APRI did not significantly change alfalfa biomass or nodule number.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
APRIe1
Outcome
biomass or nodule numbere1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1
Setting
80% field moisture capacity (FMC) and 60% FMCe1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“at soil moisture levels of 80% field moisture capacity (FMC) and 60% FMC, APRI had no significant impact on the biomass or nodule number of alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–728 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

40% FMC significantly reduced individual plant dry weight, chlorophyll content and nodule number of alfalfa.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
40% FMCe2
Outcome
individual plant dry weight, chlorophyll content, and nodule numbere2
Direction
reducede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e2

“40% FMC significantly reduced the individual plant dry weight, chlorophyll content, and nodule number of the alfalfa plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–862 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

APRI increased the relative abundance of Actinomycetes in alfalfa rhizosphere soil.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Organ / stage
rhizosphere soile3
Treatment
APRIe3
Interactor
ActinomycetesActinomycetese3symbiont
Outcome
relative abundance of Actinomycetese3
Direction
increasede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e3

“APRI increased the relative abundance of Actinomycetes in the alfalfa rhizosphere soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–950 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 60% FMC, APRI significantly increased MBC and MBN of the rhizosphere.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
APRI treatmente4
Outcome
MBC and MBN of rhizospheree4
Direction
increasede4
Setting
60% FMCe4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Moreover, at 60% FMC, the MBC and MBN of rhizosphere, relative abundance of Actinobacteria and unclassified K fungi and Chao 1 index of bacteria significantly increased under APRI treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 952–1141 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 60% FMC, APRI significantly increased relative abundance of Actinobacteria and unclassified K fungi.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
APRI treatmente4
Interactor
ActinobacteriaActinomycetotae4symbiont
Second interactor
unclassified K fungie4symbiont
Outcome
relative abundance of Actinobacteria and unclassified K fungie4
Direction
increasede4
Setting
60% FMCe4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Moreover, at 60% FMC, the MBC and MBN of rhizosphere, relative abundance of Actinobacteria and unclassified K fungi and Chao 1 index of bacteria significantly increased under APRI treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 952–1141 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 60% FMC, APRI significantly increased the Chao 1 index of bacteria.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
APRI treatmente4
Outcome
Chao 1 index of bacteriae4
Direction
increasede4
Setting
60% FMCe4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Moreover, at 60% FMC, the MBC and MBN of rhizosphere, relative abundance of Actinobacteria and unclassified K fungi and Chao 1 index of bacteria significantly increased under APRI treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 952–1141 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

60% FMC with APRI significantly reduced relative abundance of Ascomycetes and Proteobacteria in alfalfa rhizosphere.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Organ / stage
alfalfa rhizospheree5
Treatment
60% FMC + APRI treatmente5
Interactor
Ascomycetese5symbiont
Second interactor
ProteobacteriaPseudomonadotae5symbiont
Outcome
relative abundance of Ascomycetes and Proteobacteriae5
Direction
reducede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e5

“While relative abundance of Ascomycetes and Proteobacteria in the alfalfa rhizosphere significantly reduced under 60% FMC + APRI treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1143–1281 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

APRI did not significantly affect alfalfa growth in the short term.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
APRIe6
Outcome
growth of alfalfae6
Direction
no_changeinferrede6
Qualifier
in the short terme6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e6

“In summary, under the same irrigation conditions, APRI did not significantly affect the growth of alfalfa in the short term”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1283–1406 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

60% FMC with APRI significantly affected the groups, structure and diversity of rhizosphere microbial communities.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
60%FMC + APRI treatmente7
Outcome
groups, structure and diversity of the rhizosphere soil microbial communitiese7

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e7

“60%FMC + APRI treatment did significantly affect the groups, structure and diversity of the rhizosphere soil microbial communities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1412–1542 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–96 · show in text ↑

irrigation · symbiosis · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

irrigation · growth · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

37 papers: 22 positive, 15 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.