Paper · 2024 · Journal of precision agriculture.

Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) seeds and di ammonium phosphate (dap) potential for controlling Striga seed germination, sorghum growth and grain yield

Ardaly Abdou Ousseini; Mamadou Aissata Ibrahim; John Saviour Yaw Eleblu; et al.

4
claims
5
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Sorghum is important staple food for feeding humans and animals in sub-Saharan African country. Nowadays, with the advent of climate change couple to the population growth, the crop is faced to new challenges wish are gradually affecting the productivity. In Niger, a dry land country where farmers are growing sorghum at a small scale for family subsistence, the crop is confronted to biotic and abioticonstraints including nutrient deficiency in the soil. Among those constraint, Striga is the one that causes huge damage to sorghum cultivation through yield reduction. In addition, nutrient depletion in the soil are causing weed progresses in farmer’s field at a large scale. In fact, to overcome Striga problem several control methods have been successfully tested, but some of them are efficient but not accessible to farmers. It is important to control the weed by using effective and accessible way for smallholder farme in Niger. The main objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of different doses of sesame (0, 0.5 and 1.5 g) and DAP (0, 2 and 5 g) on Striga impact and sorghum grain yield. Two (2) grammes micro dosing utilization of DAP shows good result in Striga plant emergency and distribution along sorghum field. Concerning the three doses of sesame seed involve in this experiment, the micro dosing two (1.5 g) positively affect Striga effect. The combination sesame seed and DAP can significantly reduce Striga impact on sorghum cultivation and increased sorghum grain yield.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A 2 g DAP microdose showed a favorable result for Striga emergence and distribution in sorghum fields.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
Two (2) grammes micro dosing utilization of DAPe0
Interactor
StrigaStrigae0weed
Outcome
Striga plant emergency and distributione0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Striga
Striga · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Marco Schmidt [1] · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Two (2) grammes micro dosing utilization of DAP shows good result in Striga plant emergency and distribution along sorghum field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1117–1245 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A 1.5 g sesame-seed microdose positively affected the Striga effect.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume1
Treatment
micro dosing two (1.5 g)e0
Interactor
StrigaStrigae0weed
Outcome
Striga effecte0
Direction
positively affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Striga
Striga · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Marco Schmidt [1] · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the micro dosing two (1.5 g) positively affect Striga effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1317–1377 · show in text ↑
e1

“Striga impact on sorghum cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1440–1476 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined sesame seed and DAP significantly reduced the impact of Striga on sorghum cultivation.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
combination sesame seed and DAPe0
Interactor
StrigaStrigae0weed
Outcome
Striga impacte0
Direction
reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Striga
Striga · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Marco Schmidt [1] · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The combination sesame seed and DAP can significantly reduce Striga impact on sorghum cultivation and increased sorghum grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1379–1510 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined sesame seed and DAP increased sorghum grain yield.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
combination sesame seed and DAPe0
Outcome
sorghum grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The combination sesame seed and DAP can significantly reduce Striga impact on sorghum cultivation and increased sorghum grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1379–1510 · show in text ↑

Sesamum indicum · yield · SorghumPositive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Sesamum indicum · Striga · SorghumResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.