Paper · 2024 · Irrigation and Drainage

Drip irrigation for sustaining high sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) yield in marginally to moderately waterlogged saline vertisols of Karnataka, India

Rajkumar R.H.; Vishwanath J.; Annanagouda V. Karegoudar; et al.

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abstract In the Tungabhadra project command, subsurface drainage is used to reclaim waterlogged saline areas, but its adoption is lower due to its high cost and highly skilled in nature. Irrigation water management could sustain high cane yields in mildly affected areas. A field experiment was conducted on waterlogged saline vertisols with sugarcane crops using surface drip, subsurface drip and furrow irrigation with water application amounts of 0.8, 1.0 and 1.2 of evapotranspiration (ET). The subsurface drip at 1.2 ET resulted in more leaching of salts and a higher moisture content. Also it had the highest cane yield (131.0 t ha −1 ), water productivity (WP) (8.30 kg m −3 ) and sugar WP (1.72 kg m −3 ) among the different methods. Among the irrigation levels, the 1.2 ET level had the highest cane yield (124.7 t ha −1 ), lowest WP (6.89 kg m −3 ) and highest sugar WP (1.43 kg m −3 ). The highest benefit–cost ratio was recorded for the subsurface drip treatment. Depth to water table was greater for the subsurface drip treatment compared to the furrow treatment. Therefore, subsurface drip irrigation at 1.2 ET for sugarcane can act as a viable preventive measure for sustaining high cane yield in mildly waterlogged saline vertisols in the command.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsurface drip at 1.2 ET increased salt leaching.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
subsurface drip at 1.2 ETe0
Outcome
leaching of saltse0
Direction
moree0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The subsurface drip at 1.2 ET resulted in more leaching of salts and a higher moisture content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–590 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsurface drip at 1.2 ET produced higher moisture content.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
subsurface drip at 1.2 ETe0
Outcome
moisture contente0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The subsurface drip at 1.2 ET resulted in more leaching of salts and a higher moisture content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–590 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsurface drip at 1.2 ET had the highest cane yield of 131.0 t ha −1 among methods.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Outcome
cane yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
131.0 t ha −1e0
Comparator
different methodse0

Not reportedTreatment

Verbatim

e0

“Also it had the highest cane yield (131.0 t ha −1 ), water productivity (WP) (8.30 kg m −3 ) and sugar WP (1.72 kg m −3 ) among the different methods.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–741 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsurface drip at 1.2 ET had water productivity of 8.30 kg m −3 among methods.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Outcome
water productivity (WP)e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
8.30 kg m −3e0
Comparator
different methodse0

Not reportedTreatment

Verbatim

e0

“Also it had the highest cane yield (131.0 t ha −1 ), water productivity (WP) (8.30 kg m −3 ) and sugar WP (1.72 kg m −3 ) among the different methods.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–741 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsurface drip at 1.2 ET had sugar water productivity of 1.72 kg m −3 among methods.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Outcome
sugar WPe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1.72 kg m −3e0
Comparator
different methodse0

Not reportedTreatment

Verbatim

e0

“Also it had the highest cane yield (131.0 t ha −1 ), water productivity (WP) (8.30 kg m −3 ) and sugar WP (1.72 kg m −3 ) among the different methods.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–741 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 1.2 ET, cane yield was highest at 124.7 t ha −1 among irrigation levels.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
1.2 ET levele0
Outcome
cane yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
124.7 t ha −1e0
Comparator
irrigation levelse0

Verbatim

e0

“Among the irrigation levels, the 1.2 ET level had the highest cane yield (124.7 t ha −1 ), lowest WP (6.89 kg m −3 ) and highest sugar WP (1.43 kg m −3 ).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–896 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 1.2 ET, water productivity was lowest at 6.89 kg m −3.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
1.2 ET levele0
Outcome
WPe0
Direction
loweste0
Value
6.89 kg m −3e0
Comparator
irrigation levelse0

Verbatim

e0

“Among the irrigation levels, the 1.2 ET level had the highest cane yield (124.7 t ha −1 ), lowest WP (6.89 kg m −3 ) and highest sugar WP (1.43 kg m −3 ).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–896 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 1.2 ET, sugar water productivity was highest at 1.43 kg m −3.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
1.2 ET levele0
Outcome
sugar WPe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1.43 kg m −3e0
Comparator
irrigation levelse0

Verbatim

e0

“Among the irrigation levels, the 1.2 ET level had the highest cane yield (124.7 t ha −1 ), lowest WP (6.89 kg m −3 ) and highest sugar WP (1.43 kg m −3 ).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–896 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsurface drip had the highest benefit cost ratio.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
subsurface drip treatmente0
Outcome
benefit–cost ratioe0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The highest benefit–cost ratio was recorded for the subsurface drip treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 897–975 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsurface drip produced greater depth to water table than furrow irrigation.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
subsurface drip treatmente0
Outcome
Depth to water tablee0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
furrow treatmente0

Verbatim

e0

“Depth to water table was greater for the subsurface drip treatment compared to the furrow treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1076 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–69 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Subsurface drip at 1.2 ET may sustain high cane yield in mildly waterlogged saline vertisols.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
subsurface drip irrigation at 1.2 ETe0
Outcome
sustaining high cane yielde0
Qualifier
mildly waterlogged saline vertisolse0

Verbatim

e0

“subsurface drip irrigation at 1.2 ET for sugarcane can act as a viable preventive measure for sustaining high cane yield in mildly waterlogged saline vertisols in the command.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1088–1263 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–69 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

142 papers: 129 positive, 13 negative or no effect

128 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. no effect

138 papers more in this group

See all 142 papers →

irrigation · quality: grain · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.