Paper · 2024 · Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências

Green manure (Crotalaria juncea L.) enhances Origanum vulgare L. biomass accumulation, essential oil yield, and phytochemical properties

RAFAEL M.A. DE ASSIS; JANDEILSON P. DOS SANTOS; ALAN DA CUNHA HONORATO; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Green manure (GM) may reduce the use of chemical fertilizers, been an ecologically appropriate strategy to cultivation of medicinal plants. Crotalaria juncea, is one of the most used because it adapts to different climatic and high nitrogen content. Origanum vulgare. is widely used in cooking, pharmaceutical, cosmetic industries and food products. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the GM on biomass, essential oil (EO), phenolic and antioxidant. The experiment consisted: control; 150, 300, 450, and 600 g (Sh= leaves+steam) more 200 g roots (R); 600 g aerial part; 200 g roots; and soil with 300 g cattle manure per pot. The highest dry weights were observed in the presence of GM and cattle manure (90 days). The control had an EO production 75% lower in relation to the dose of 450 g GM (Sh+R). Principal component analysis showed that GM and cattle manure positively influenced the dry weight, content, yield, and EO constituents, and total flavonoids. The GM contributed to the accumulation of the major EO compounds (trans-sabinene hydrate, thymol, terpinen-4-ol). The GM management may be beneficial for cultivating, because it can increase the production of biomass and the active components, in addition to being an inexpensive resource.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest dry weights occurred with green manure and cattle manure.

Taxon
Origanum vulgare L.Origanum vulgaret0
Treatment
GM and cattle manuree0
Outcome
dry weightse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Origanum vulgare
Origanum vulgare · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Origanum vulgare L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“The highest dry weights were observed in the presence of GM and cattle manure (90 days)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 637–724 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Control essential oil production was 75% lower than at 450 g green manure.

Taxon
Origanum vulgare L.Origanum vulgaret0
Treatment
450 g GM (Sh+R)e0
Outcome
EO productione0
Direction
lowere0
Value
75%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Origanum vulgare
Origanum vulgare · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Origanum vulgare L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“The control had an EO production 75% lower in relation to the dose of 450 g GM (Sh+R)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–811 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green manure and cattle manure positively influenced dry weight.

Taxon
Origanum vulgare L.Origanum vulgaret0
Treatment
GM and cattle manuree0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
positively influencede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Origanum vulgare
Origanum vulgare · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Origanum vulgare L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“GM and cattle manure positively influenced the dry weight, content, yield, and EO constituents, and total flavonoids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–970 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green manure and cattle manure positively influenced essential oil content and yield.

Taxon
Origanum vulgare L.Origanum vulgaret0
Treatment
GM and cattle manuree0
Outcome
content, yielde0
Direction
positively influencede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Origanum vulgare
Origanum vulgare · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Origanum vulgare L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“GM and cattle manure positively influenced the dry weight, content, yield, and EO constituents, and total flavonoids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–970 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green manure and cattle manure positively influenced essential oil constituents and total flavonoids.

Taxon
Origanum vulgare L.Origanum vulgaret0
Treatment
GM and cattle manuree0
Outcome
EO constituents, and total flavonoidse0
Direction
positively influencede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Origanum vulgare
Origanum vulgare · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Origanum vulgare L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“GM and cattle manure positively influenced the dry weight, content, yield, and EO constituents, and total flavonoids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–970 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green manure contributed to accumulation of trans-sabinene hydrate, thymol and terpinen-4-ol.

Taxon
Origanum vulgare L.Origanum vulgaret0
Treatment
GMe0
Outcome
accumulation of the major EO compounds (trans-sabinene hydrate, thymol, terpinen-4-ol)e0
Direction
accumulatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Origanum vulgare
Origanum vulgare · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Origanum vulgare L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“The GM contributed to the accumulation of the major EO compounds (trans-sabinene hydrate, thymol, terpinen-4-ol)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 972–1084 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend green manure management for biomass and active components.

Taxon
Origanum vulgare L.Origanum vulgaret0
Outcome
GM management may be beneficial for cultivatinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Origanum vulgare
Origanum vulgare · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Origanum vulgare L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“The GM management may be beneficial for cultivating, because it can increase the production of biomass and the active components, in addition to being an inexpensive resource.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1086–1261 · show in text ↑

fertilization · molecular: metabolites · Origanum vulgare (oregano)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

fertilization · growth · Origanum vulgare (oregano)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

fertilization · yield · Origanum vulgare (oregano)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.