Paper · 2024 · Materials

pH-Responsive Pesticide-Loaded Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles with ZnO Quantum Dots as a Gatekeeper for Control of Rice Blast Disease

Yi Zhao; Yanning Zhang; Yilin Yan; et al.

6
claims
9
verbatim quotes
25
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Nanotechnology-enabled pesticide delivery systems have been widely studied and show great prospects in modern agriculture. Nanodelivery systems not only achieve the controlled release of agrochemicals but also possess many unique characteristics. This study presents the development of a pH-responsive pesticide nanoformulation utilizing hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles (HMSNs) as a nanocarrier. The nanocarrier was loaded with the photosensitive pesticide prochloraz (Pro) and then combined with ZnO quantum dots (ZnO QDs) through electrostatic interactions. ZnO QDs serve as both the pH-responsive gatekeeper and the enhancer of the pesticide. The results demonstrate that the prepared nanopesticide exhibits high loading efficiency (24.96%) for Pro. Compared with Pro technical, the degradation rate of Pro loaded in HMSNs@Pro@ZnO QDs was reduced by 26.4% after 24 h ultraviolet (UV) exposure, indicating clearly improved photostability. In a weak acidic environment (pH 5.0), the accumulated release of the nanopesticide after 48 h was 2.67-fold higher than that in a neutral environment. This indicates the excellent pH-responsive characteristic of the nanopesticide. The tracking experiments revealed that HMSNs can be absorbed by rice leaves and subsequently transported to other tissues, indicating their potential for effective systemic distribution and targeted delivery. Furthermore, the bioactivity assays confirmed the fungicidal efficacy of the nanopesticide against rice blast disease. Therefore, the constructed nanopesticide holds great prospect in nanoenabled agriculture, offering a novel strategy to enhance pesticide utilization.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The nanopesticide loaded Pro at 24.96% efficiency.

Outcome
loading efficiencye0
Value
24.96%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice Blast Disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–141 · show in text ↑
e0

“the prepared nanopesticide exhibits high loading efficiency (24.96%) for Pro”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–758 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pro degradation in the formulation fell by 26.4% relative to Pro technical after UV exposure.

Outcome
degradation rate of Proe0
Direction
reducede0
Value
26.4%e0
Qualifier
after 24 h ultraviolet (UV) exposuree0
Comparator
Pro technicale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice Blast Disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–141 · show in text ↑
e0

“Compared with Pro technical, the degradation rate of Pro loaded in HMSNs@Pro@ZnO QDs was reduced by 26.4% after 24 h ultraviolet (UV) exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–902 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nanopesticide release in weak acid was 2.67-fold higher than neutral conditions.

Outcome
accumulated release of the nanopesticidee0
Direction
highere0
Value
2.67-folde0
Comparator
neutral environmente0
Setting
weak acidic environment (pH 5.0)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice Blast Disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–141 · show in text ↑
e0

“In a weak acidic environment (pH 5.0), the accumulated release of the nanopesticide after 48 h was 2.67-fold higher than that in a neutral environment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1098 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

HMSNs were absorbed by rice leaves.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Outcome
HMSNs can be absorbede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“HMSNs can be absorbed by rice leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1219–1255 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

HMSNs were transported from rice leaves to other tissues.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Outcome
transported to other tissuese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“HMSNs can be absorbed by rice leaves and subsequently transported to other tissues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1219–1301 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The nanopesticide showed fungicidal efficacy against rice blast disease.

Treatment
nanopesticidee0
Outcome
fungicidal efficacye0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“bioactivity assays confirmed the fungicidal efficacy of the nanopesticide against rice blast disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1406–1506 · show in text ↑

nanoparticle · control · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.