Paper · 2024 · Journal of Agroforestry and Environment

Response of Boro Rice (cv. BRRI dhan89) Yield to Foliar Application of Micronutrients

Md. Touhidur Rahman; Uttam Kumer Sarker; Md. Sojib Kabiraj; et al.

12
claims
24
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Insufficient management of nutrients poses a significant obstacle to achieving sustainable rice production in tropical climates. To address this challenge, an investigation was conducted to find the potential impact of micronutrients on enhancing the yield of Boro rice through foliar application. The study was structured using a randomized complete block design and replicated three times. Field trials were conducted with three micronutrients (Boron, Zinc and Copper) and involved seven treatments, namely control (NPK), NPK + Zinc, NPK + Boron, NPK + Zinc + Boron, NPK + Zinc + Copper, NPK + Boron + Copper, and NPK + Zinc + Boron + Copper. The addition of zinc, boron and copper led to a notable enhancement in the factors contributing to yield. The maximum number of total tillers hill-1 (11.29), effective tillers hill-1 (10.09), panicle length (24.69), grain panicle-1 (138.36), grain yield (5.43 t ha-1) and straw yield (7.22 t ha-1) was resulted when NPK + Zinc + Boron + Copper applied together. The least grain yield (3.64 t ha-1) was produced in control (NPK) owing to lower number of effective tillers hill-1 (7.46), lower number of grain panicle-1 (118.46) and higher number of sterile spikelet panicle-1 (25.46). The findings suggested that the appliance of NPK combined with Zn, B and Cu yielded superior in BRRI dhan89.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK plus Zn, B and Cu gave the maximum total tillers per hill (11.29).

Taxon
Boro Ricet0
Treatment
NPK + Zinc + Boron + Coppere0
Outcome
total tillers hill-1e0
Direction
maximume0
Value
11.29e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Boro Rice (cv. BRRI dhan89)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–39 · show in text ↑
e0

“The maximum number of total tillers hill-1 (11.29), effective tillers hill-1 (10.09), panicle length (24.69), grain panicle-1 (138.36), grain yield (5.43 t ha-1) and straw yield (7.22 t ha-1) was resulted when NPK + Zinc + Boron + Copper applied together”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–1005 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK plus Zn, B and Cu gave the maximum effective tillers per hill (10.09).

Taxon
Boro Ricet0
Treatment
NPK + Zinc + Boron + Coppere0
Outcome
effective tillers hill-1e0
Direction
maximume0
Value
10.09e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Boro Rice (cv. BRRI dhan89)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–39 · show in text ↑
e0

“The maximum number of total tillers hill-1 (11.29), effective tillers hill-1 (10.09), panicle length (24.69), grain panicle-1 (138.36), grain yield (5.43 t ha-1) and straw yield (7.22 t ha-1) was resulted when NPK + Zinc + Boron + Copper applied together”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–1005 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK plus Zn, B and Cu gave the maximum panicle length (24.69).

Taxon
Boro Ricet0
Treatment
NPK + Zinc + Boron + Coppere0
Outcome
panicle lengthe0
Direction
maximume0
Value
24.69e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Boro Rice (cv. BRRI dhan89)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–39 · show in text ↑
e0

“The maximum number of total tillers hill-1 (11.29), effective tillers hill-1 (10.09), panicle length (24.69), grain panicle-1 (138.36), grain yield (5.43 t ha-1) and straw yield (7.22 t ha-1) was resulted when NPK + Zinc + Boron + Copper applied together”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–1005 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK plus Zn, B and Cu gave the maximum grain number per panicle (138.36).

Taxon
Boro Ricet0
Treatment
NPK + Zinc + Boron + Coppere0
Outcome
grain panicle-1e0
Direction
maximume0
Value
138.36e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Boro Rice (cv. BRRI dhan89)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–39 · show in text ↑
e0

“The maximum number of total tillers hill-1 (11.29), effective tillers hill-1 (10.09), panicle length (24.69), grain panicle-1 (138.36), grain yield (5.43 t ha-1) and straw yield (7.22 t ha-1) was resulted when NPK + Zinc + Boron + Copper applied together”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–1005 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK plus Zn, B and Cu gave the maximum grain yield (5.43 t/ha).

Taxon
Boro Ricet0
Treatment
NPK + Zinc + Boron + Coppere0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
5.43 t ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Boro Rice (cv. BRRI dhan89)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–39 · show in text ↑
e0

“The maximum number of total tillers hill-1 (11.29), effective tillers hill-1 (10.09), panicle length (24.69), grain panicle-1 (138.36), grain yield (5.43 t ha-1) and straw yield (7.22 t ha-1) was resulted when NPK + Zinc + Boron + Copper applied together”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–1005 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK plus Zn, B and Cu gave the maximum straw yield (7.22 t/ha).

Taxon
Boro Ricet0
Treatment
NPK + Zinc + Boron + Coppere0
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
7.22 t ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Boro Rice (cv. BRRI dhan89)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–39 · show in text ↑
e0

“The maximum number of total tillers hill-1 (11.29), effective tillers hill-1 (10.09), panicle length (24.69), grain panicle-1 (138.36), grain yield (5.43 t ha-1) and straw yield (7.22 t ha-1) was resulted when NPK + Zinc + Boron + Copper applied together”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–1005 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The control (NPK) gave the least grain yield (3.64 t/ha).

Taxon
Boro Ricet0
Treatment
control (NPK)e1
Outcome
grain yielde1
Direction
leaste1
Value
3.64 t ha-1e1

Verbatim

t0

“Boro Rice (cv. BRRI dhan89)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–39 · show in text ↑
e1

“The least grain yield (3.64 t ha-1) was produced in control (NPK) owing to lower number of effective tillers hill-1 (7.46), lower number of grain panicle-1 (118.46) and higher number of sterile spikelet panicle-1 (25.46)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1227 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The control (NPK) had fewer effective tillers per hill (7.46).

Taxon
Boro Ricet0
Treatment
control (NPK)e1
Outcome
effective tillers hill-1e1
Direction
lowere1
Value
7.46e1

Verbatim

t0

“Boro Rice (cv. BRRI dhan89)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–39 · show in text ↑
e1

“The least grain yield (3.64 t ha-1) was produced in control (NPK) owing to lower number of effective tillers hill-1 (7.46), lower number of grain panicle-1 (118.46) and higher number of sterile spikelet panicle-1 (25.46)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1227 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The control (NPK) had fewer grains per panicle (118.46).

Taxon
Boro Ricet0
Treatment
control (NPK)e1
Outcome
grain panicle-1e1
Direction
lowere1
Value
118.46e1

Verbatim

t0

“Boro Rice (cv. BRRI dhan89)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–39 · show in text ↑
e1

“The least grain yield (3.64 t ha-1) was produced in control (NPK) owing to lower number of effective tillers hill-1 (7.46), lower number of grain panicle-1 (118.46) and higher number of sterile spikelet panicle-1 (25.46)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1227 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The control (NPK) had more sterile spikelets per panicle (25.46).

Taxon
Boro Ricet0
Treatment
control (NPK)e1
Outcome
sterile spikelet panicle-1e1
Direction
highere1
Value
25.46e1

Verbatim

t0

“Boro Rice (cv. BRRI dhan89)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–39 · show in text ↑
e1

“The least grain yield (3.64 t ha-1) was produced in control (NPK) owing to lower number of effective tillers hill-1 (7.46), lower number of grain panicle-1 (118.46) and higher number of sterile spikelet panicle-1 (25.46)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1227 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding zinc, boron and copper to NPK notably enhanced the factors contributing to yield.

Taxon
Boro Ricet0
Treatment
The addition of zinc, boron and coppere2
Outcome
factors contributing to yielde2
Direction
enhancemente2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Boro Rice (cv. BRRI dhan89)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–39 · show in text ↑
e2

“The addition of zinc, boron and copper led to a notable enhancement in the factors contributing to yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–749 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK combined with Zn, B and Cu yielded superior in BRRI dhan89.

Taxon
Boro Ricet0
Material
BRRI dhan89e3
Treatment
NPK combined with Zn, B and Cue3
Outcome
yielde3
Direction
superiore3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Boro Rice (cv. BRRI dhan89)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–39 · show in text ↑
e3

“The findings suggested that the appliance of NPK combined with Zn, B and Cu yielded superior in BRRI dhan89”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1229–1336 · show in text ↑

copper atom · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

42 papers: 31 positive, 11 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

38 papers more in this group

See all 42 papers →

boron atom · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

62 papers: 53 positive, 9 negative or no effect

52 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

58 papers more in this group

See all 62 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

419 papers: 389 positive, 30 negative or no effect

388 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

415 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3,455 papers: 3,183 positive, 272 negative or no effect

3,182 papers in the same direction as this paper · 207 in the opposite direction · 65 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3,451 papers more in this group

See all 3,455 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.