Abstract
Abstract This study is focused on the evaluation of the efficacy of conventional fungicides against Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) on sugar beet. The results showed that the best protection against CLS was achieved by treatment with kresoxim-methyl + epoxiconazole (T1) and tetraconazole (T2). The second highest fungicide efficacy was detected after treatment with (kresoxim-methyl + epoxiconazole -T1) + difenoconazole -T2, followed by (azoxystrobin + cyproconazole) + difenoconazole, (prochloraz + propiconazole) + tetraconazole, Urtica dioica plant extracts + Salix spp. plant extracts, (trifloxystrobin + cyproconazole) + tetraconazole, and picoxystrobin + tetraconazole. The positive effect of fungicide protection on yield and sugar content was higher in the year with a higher occurrence of CLS. Good CLS management could increase the root yield by up to 19.34%, and sugar yield by up to 23.83% in comparison to the untreated check. The highest sugar yield was achieved in the treatment by (prochloraz + propiconazole) + tetraconazole, followed by (kresoxim-methyl + epoxiconazole) + difenoconazole, (azoxystrobin + cyproconazole) + difenoconazole, (trifloxystrobin + cyproconazole) + tetraconazole, picoxystrobin + tetraconazole, and Urtica dioica plant extracts + Salix spp. plant extracts. The results showed a strong relationship of root yield and sugar yield on fungicide treatment during the vegetation. The occurrence of fungicide resistance in Cercospora beticola population has an important impact on efficacy of applied fungicides in field conditions. The highest economic effectiveness coefficient was achieved at treatment by (prochloraz + propiconazole) + tetraconazole.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Kresoxim-methyl plus epoxiconazole (T1) gave the best protection against Cercospora leaf spot.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0 - Treatment
- kresoxim-methyl + epoxiconazole (T1)e1
- Interactor
- Cercospora
Cercosporae0pathogen - Outcome
- protection against CLSe1
- Direction
- beste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) on sugar beet”
e1“The results showed that the best protection against CLS was achieved by treatment with kresoxim-methyl + epoxiconazole (T1) and tetraconazole (T2).”
Claim · model-written summary
Tetraconazole (T2) gave the best protection against Cercospora leaf spot.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Treatment
- tetraconazole (T2)e1
- Interactor
- CercosporaCercosporae0pathogen
- Outcome
- protection against CLSe1
- Direction
- beste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) on sugar beet”
e1“The results showed that the best protection against CLS was achieved by treatment with kresoxim-methyl + epoxiconazole (T1) and tetraconazole (T2).”
Claim · model-written summary
The kresoxim-methyl plus epoxiconazole followed by difenoconazole treatment had the second highest fungicide efficacy.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Treatment
- (kresoxim-methyl + epoxiconazole -T1) + difenoconazole -T2e1
- Interactor
- CercosporaCercosporae0pathogen
- Outcome
- fungicide efficacye1
- Direction
- second higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) on sugar beet”
e1“The second highest fungicide efficacy was detected after treatment with (kresoxim-methyl + epoxiconazole -T1) + difenoconazole -T2”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungicide protection had a greater positive effect on yield and sugar content in the year with more Cercospora leaf spot.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Treatment
- fungicide protectione1
- Interactor
- CercosporaCercosporae0pathogen
- Outcome
- yield and sugar contente1
- Direction
- highere1
- Qualifier
- higher occurrence of CLSe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) on sugar beet”
e1“The positive effect of fungicide protection on yield and sugar content was higher in the year with a higher occurrence of CLS.”
Claim · model-written summary
Good Cercospora leaf spot management increased sugar-beet root yield by up to 19.34% against untreated plants.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Treatment
- Good CLS managemente1
- Interactor
- CercosporaCercosporae0pathogen
- Outcome
- root yielde1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 19.34%e1
- Comparator
- untreated checke1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) on sugar beet”
e1“Good CLS management could increase the root yield by up to 19.34%, and sugar yield by up to 23.83% in comparison to the untreated check.”
Claim · model-written summary
Good Cercospora leaf spot management increased sugar yield by up to 23.83% against untreated plants.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Treatment
- Good CLS managemente1
- Interactor
- CercosporaCercosporae0pathogen
- Outcome
- sugar yielde1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 23.83%e1
- Comparator
- untreated checke1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) on sugar beet”
e1“Good CLS management could increase the root yield by up to 19.34%, and sugar yield by up to 23.83% in comparison to the untreated check.”
Claim · model-written summary
The prochloraz plus propiconazole followed by tetraconazole treatment gave the highest sugar yield.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Treatment
- (prochloraz + propiconazole) + tetraconazolee1
- Interactor
- CercosporaCercosporae0pathogen
- Outcome
- sugar yielde1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) on sugar beet”
e1“The highest sugar yield was achieved in the treatment by (prochloraz + propiconazole) + tetraconazole”
Claim · model-written summary
Root yield and sugar yield were strongly related to fungicide treatment.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Treatment
- fungicide treatmente1
- Interactor
- CercosporaCercosporae0pathogen
- Outcome
- root yield and sugar yielde1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) on sugar beet”
e1“The results showed a strong relationship of root yield and sugar yield on fungicide treatment during the vegetation.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungicide resistance in Cercospora beticola affected fungicide efficacy in the field.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Interactor
- Cercospora beticolaCercospora beticolae1pathogen
- Outcome
- efficacy of applied fungicidese1
- Qualifier
- fungicide resistancee1
- Setting
- field conditionse1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) on sugar beet”
e1“The occurrence of fungicide resistance in Cercospora beticola population has an important impact on efficacy of applied fungicides in field conditions.”
Claim · model-written summary
The prochloraz plus propiconazole followed by tetraconazole treatment had the highest economic effectiveness coefficient.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Treatment
- (prochloraz + propiconazole) + tetraconazolee1
- Interactor
- CercosporaCercosporae0pathogen
- Outcome
- economic effectiveness coefficiente1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) on sugar beet”
e1“The highest economic effectiveness coefficient was achieved at treatment by (prochloraz + propiconazole) + tetraconazole.”
The same questions in other papers
difenoconazole · Cercospora · Beta vulgaris (beet)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.