Paper · 2023 · Russian Agricultural Sciences

Effect of Amorphous Silicon Dioxide on Productivity and Quality of Tomato

E. A. Bocharnikova; A. A. Kasatskii; V. V. Matichenkov

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Tomatoes are one of the most popular vegetables, and improving their taste and biochemical quality is possible as a result of reducing the content of nitrates and increasing the sugar content. The effect of amorphous fine silica on the productivity and quality of tomatoes was studied in vegetation experiments. Silica was introduced into a mixture of gray forest soil and washed sand in doses of 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3 g/vessel, which corresponded to 100, 200, and 300 kg/ha, against the background of complex mineral fertilizers. It was shown that the improvement of silicon nutrition of tomatoes significantly increased their yield by 52–70%. There was also an improvement in fruit quality as a result of a 20–40% reduction in nitrate content and an increase in sugar content by 12.9–50.9%. Statistical analysis of the obtained data revealed that the concentration of monosilicic acid in soils treated with silicon dioxide was closely positively correlated with the yield of tomatoes as well as the sugar content in fruits and negatively correlated with the content of nitrates.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Improved silicon nutrition increased tomato yield by 52–70%.

Treatment
improvement of silicon nutritione0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
52–70%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“improvement of silicon nutrition of tomatoes significantly increased their yield by 52–70%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–648 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Improved silicon nutrition reduced tomato fruit nitrate content by 20–40%.

Treatment
silicon nutritione2
Outcome
nitrate contente1
Direction
reductione1
Value
20–40%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“improvement of silicon nutrition of tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–602 · show in text ↑
e1

“a 20–40% reduction in nitrate content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–749 · show in text ↑
e2

“improvement of silicon nutrition of tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–602 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Improved silicon nutrition increased tomato fruit sugar content by 12.9–50.9%.

Treatment
silicon nutritione2
Outcome
sugar contente1
Direction
increasee1
Value
12.9–50.9%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“improvement of silicon nutrition of tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–602 · show in text ↑
e1

“an increase in sugar content by 12.9–50.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–796 · show in text ↑
e2

“improvement of silicon nutrition of tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–602 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil monosilicic acid concentration correlated positively with tomato yield.

Compound
monosilicic acide0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
positively correlatede0
Qualifier
soils treated with silicon dioxidee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the concentration of monosilicic acid in soils treated with silicon dioxide was closely positively correlated with the yield of tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–990 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil monosilicic acid concentration correlated positively with tomato fruit sugar content.

Compound
monosilicic acide1
Outcome
sugar content in fruitse1
Direction
positively correlatede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“improvement of silicon nutrition of tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–602 · show in text ↑
e1

“the concentration of monosilicic acid in soils treated with silicon dioxide was closely positively correlated with the yield of tomatoes as well as the sugar content in fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–1029 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil monosilicic acid concentration correlated negatively with tomato fruit nitrate content.

Compound
monosilicic acide1
Outcome
content of nitratese1
Direction
negatively correlatede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“improvement of silicon nutrition of tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–602 · show in text ↑
e1

“the concentration of monosilicic acid in soils treated with silicon dioxide was closely positively correlated with the yield of tomatoes as well as the sugar content in fruits and negatively correlated with the content of nitrates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–1084 · show in text ↑

silicon atom · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

37 papers: 35 positive, 2 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

silicon atom · nutrient: content · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 25 positive, 1 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

silicon atom · quality: sugar starch · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.