Paper · 2024 · Middle East Research Journal of Agriculture and Food Science

Response of Barley (Hordeum Vulgare L.) Genotypes to Soil Acidity, at Hula District, Sidama Region, Ethiopia

Ephrem Adamu Chekol

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) was domesticated at about 8000 B.C. It is one of the most important cereal crops in Ethiopia, accounting for over 60% of the food of the peoples living in the highlands of Ethiopia. Soil acidity is expanding in its scope, about 43 % out of the total cultivated land in Ethiopia, is dominated with acidic soil, as a sensitive highland crop, barley productivity is decreasing due to soil acidity and in areas where the problem is severe the crop is going out of production. A greenhouse pot experiment was conducted with the objective of performance comparison and screening of soil acidity-tolerant barley genotypes. The treatments consisted of two lime levels (with and without lime) and ten barley genotypes making up a total of 20 treatments laid out in a completely randomized design with six replications. Crop phenology, growth parameters, yield and yield components were evaluated. Primary root length, lateral root length, lateral root number, and root dry weight were significantly (P < 0.05) affected by the application of lime. Stand count at harvest, above-ground biomass, plant height, total seed number per pot, and seed number per plant were significantly (P < 0.05) affected by the application of lime. Accession 215454a, has shown a greater value of relative root length measurement with 73.76 centimeter. The study revealed the impact of soil acidity could be so severe it can result to the extent of having no yield as compared to lime-treated soils. This necessitates the use of lime in areas that are prone to acidic soils. Overall, the accession that showed relative tolerance from early stage screening can be candidate for further breeding program to develop barley variety that is tolerant to acidic soils.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Lime significantly affected barley primary and lateral root traits and root dry weight.

Treatment
application of limee0
Outcome
Primary root length, lateral root length, lateral root numbere0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Primary root length, lateral root length, lateral root number, and root dry weight were significantly (P < 0.05) affected by the application of lime”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–1064 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Lime significantly affected barley root dry weight.

Treatment
application of limee0
Outcome
root dry weighte0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“root dry weight were significantly (P < 0.05) affected by the application of lime”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 983–1064 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Lime significantly affected stand count, above-ground biomass and plant height.

Treatment
application of limee0
Outcome
Stand count at harvest, above-ground biomass, plant heighte0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Stand count at harvest, above-ground biomass, plant height, total seed number per pot, and seed number per plant were significantly (P < 0.05) affected by the application of lime”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1066–1244 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Lime significantly affected total seed number per pot and seed number per plant.

Treatment
application of limee0
Outcome
total seed number per pot, and seed number per plante0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“total seed number per pot, and seed number per plant were significantly (P < 0.05) affected by the application of lime”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1244 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Accession 215454a had a relative root length of 73.76 centimeters.

Material
Accession 215454ae0
Outcome
relative root lengthe0
Direction
greatere0
Value
73.76 centimetere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Accession 215454a, has shown a greater value of relative root length measurement with 73.76 centimeter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1246–1348 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Severe soil acidity could eliminate barley yield relative to limed soil.

Treatment
soil aciditye0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
no yielde0
Comparator
lime-treated soilse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the impact of soil acidity could be so severe it can result to the extent of having no yield as compared to lime-treated soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1369–1495 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend lime in areas prone to acidic soils.

Outcome
use of limee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This necessitates the use of lime in areas that are prone to acidic soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1497–1570 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose relatively tolerant accessions for further barley breeding.

Outcome
candidate for further breeding programe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the accession that showed relative tolerance from early stage screening can be candidate for further breeding program to develop barley variety that is tolerant to acidic soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1581–1757 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑

ph · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.