Abstract
Legumes, due to their symbiosis with papillary bacteria, can receive nitrogen from the air. The remaining nutrients must be supplied in fertilisers, either soil or foliar. In the pot experiment, we recorded the responses of two soybean cultivars (Annushka, Pompei) to the foliar application of micronutrients (control, Zn, Fe, Cu, Mn, B, or Mo). The physiological properties were expressed as net photosynthetic rate (PN), intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci), transpiration rate (E), stomatal conductance (gs), maximum quantum yield of photosystem II (Fv/Fm), maximum quantum yield of primary photochemistry (Fv/F0), photosynthetic performance index (PI), and the development of soil plant analyses (SPAD), which were analysed. The effects of individual micronutrients on nodulation, plant growth, and condition were also investigated. Micronutrient fertilisation had a positive effect on plant fresh weight and no negative effect on plant condition. It was shown that elements such as B, Fe, and Mo had the most beneficial effect on nodulation compared to the control, regardless of the cultivar analysed. The application of single-component foliar fertilisers improved the physiological parameters of the plants. The relative chlorophyll content was most favourably affected by the application of Mn, B, and Mo in the Annushka cultivar, and Fe, Mn, and Mo in the Pompei cultivar. Similarly, in the case of chlorophyll fluorescence, the most stimulating effect was found for Mn and B, regardless of the cultivar. In the case of gas exchange, the application of Fe, Mo, and B for the Annushka cultivar and Cu for the Pompei cultivar had the most favourable effect on physiological measurements. The results obtained indicate that the foliar application of the evaluated micronutrients is justified in soybean cultivation and does not disturb the nodulation process.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Micronutrient fertilisation increased plant fresh weight.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- Micronutrient fertilisatione0
- Outcome
- plant fresh weighte0
- Direction
- positive effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Micronutrient fertilisation had a positive effect on plant fresh weight and no negative effect on plant condition.”
t0“Common Soybean Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Micronutrient fertilisation had no negative effect on plant condition.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- Micronutrient fertilisatione0
- Outcome
- plant conditione0
- Direction
- no negative effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Micronutrient fertilisation had a positive effect on plant fresh weight and no negative effect on plant condition.”
t0“Common Soybean Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
B, Fe and Mo had the most beneficial effects on nodulation versus control, regardless of cultivar.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- B, Fe, and Moe0
- Outcome
- nodulatione0
- Direction
- most beneficial effecte0
- Qualifier
- regardless of the cultivar analysede0
- Comparator
- the controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“elements such as B, Fe, and Mo had the most beneficial effect on nodulation compared to the control, regardless of the cultivar analysed.”
t0“Common Soybean Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Single-component foliar fertilisers improved plant physiological parameters.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- single-component foliar fertiliserse0
- Outcome
- physiological parameterse0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The application of single-component foliar fertilisers improved the physiological parameters of the plants.”
t0“Common Soybean Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Mn, B and Mo most favourably affected relative chlorophyll content in Annushka.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Material
- Annushkae0
- Treatment
- Mn, B, and Moe0
- Outcome
- relative chlorophyll contente0
- Direction
- most favourably affectede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The relative chlorophyll content was most favourably affected by the application of Mn, B, and Mo in the Annushka cultivar”
t0“Common Soybean Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Fe, Mn and Mo most favourably affected relative chlorophyll content in Pompei.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Material
- Pompeie0
- Treatment
- Fe, Mn, and Moe0
- Outcome
- relative chlorophyll contente1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fe, Mn, and Mo in the Pompei cultivar.”
e1“The relative chlorophyll content was most favourably affected”
t0“Common Soybean Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Mn and B most stimulated chlorophyll fluorescence regardless of cultivar.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- Mn and Be0
- Outcome
- chlorophyll fluorescencee0
- Direction
- most stimulating effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“in the case of chlorophyll fluorescence, the most stimulating effect was found for Mn and B, regardless of the cultivar.”
t0“Common Soybean Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Fe, Mo and B had the most favourable gas exchange effects in Annushka.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Material
- Annushkae0
- Treatment
- Fe, Mo, and Be0
- Outcome
- physiological measurementse0
- Direction
- most favourable effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the application of Fe, Mo, and B for the Annushka cultivar and Cu for the Pompei cultivar had the most favourable effect on physiological measurements.”
t0“Common Soybean Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Cu had the most favourable gas exchange effect in Pompei.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Material
- Pompeie0
- Treatment
- Cue0
- Outcome
- physiological measurementse0
- Direction
- most favourable effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the application of Fe, Mo, and B for the Annushka cultivar and Cu for the Pompei cultivar had the most favourable effect on physiological measurements.”
t0“Common Soybean Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors judged foliar micronutrients justified in soybean cultivation without disturbing nodulation.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe0
- Outcome
- foliar application of the evaluated micronutrients is justified in soybean cultivatione0
- Qualifier
- does not disturb the nodulation processe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results obtained indicate that the foliar application of the evaluated micronutrients is justified in soybean cultivation and does not disturb the nodulation process.”
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