Paper · 2023 · Agriculture

The Impact of Soil and Water Pollutants Released from Poultry Farming on the Growth and Development of Two Plant Species

Magdalena Krupka; Ewa Olkowska; Agnieszka Klimkowicz-Pawlas; et al.

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Intensive poultry production may result in substantial emissions of pollutants into the environment, including pharmaceuticals and other chemicals used in poultry farming. The objective of this study was to verify the presence of ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin, carbamazepine, metoclopramide, trimethoprim, diflufenican, flufenacet, and p,p′-DDE in soil and water in the immediate vicinity of a poultry manure heap. The influence of soil contaminants on the growth and selected physiological parameters of seed peas and common duckweed (as indicator plants) was tested. It has been proven that the cultivation of pea plants on soil coming from the close proximity of a heap of manure results in a deterioration of both morphological parameters (root length, shoot length) and physiological parameters (chlorophyll absorption, aminolevulinic acid dehydrogenase (ALAD) activity, aminolevulinic acid (ALA) content, lipid peroxidation, mitochondrial damage or production of HSP70 proteins). Similarly, water extracts from cultivated soils had a significant effect on duckweed, and it was found that contaminant leachates are indeed detectable in soil, groundwater, and deep water. Special attention should, therefore, be paid to the location, methods of storage, and use of poultry fertilizer.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil near the manure heap deteriorated pea root and shoot length.

Taxon
pea plantsLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment
soil coming from the close proximity of a heap of manuree0
Outcome
root length, shoot lengthe0
Direction
deterioratione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cultivation of pea plants on soil coming from the close proximity of a heap of manure results in a deterioration of both morphological parameters (root length, shoot length)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–768 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil near the manure heap deteriorated pea physiological parameters.

Taxon
pea plantsLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment
soil coming from the close proximity of a heap of manuree0
Outcome
chlorophyll absorption, aminolevulinic acid dehydrogenase (ALAD) activity, aminolevulinic acid (ALA) contente0
Direction
deterioratione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cultivation of pea plants on soil coming from the close proximity of a heap of manure results in a deterioration of both morphological parameters (root length, shoot length) and physiological parameters (chlorophyll absorption, aminolevulinic acid dehydrogenase (ALAD) activity, aminolevulinic acid (ALA) content, lipid peroxidation, mitochondrial damage or production of HSP70 proteins)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–982 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water extracts from cultivated soils significantly affected duckweed.

Taxon
duckweedLemnae0
Treatment
water extracts from cultivated soilse0
Outcome
significant effecte0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lemna
Lemna · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryRudolphous · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“water extracts from cultivated soils had a significant effect on duckweed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1068 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Contaminant leachates were detectable in soil, groundwater, and deep water.

Outcome
contaminant leachatese0
Setting
soil, groundwater, and deep watere0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“contaminant leachates are indeed detectable in soil, groundwater, and deep water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1092–1172 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend attention to poultry fertilizer location, storage, and use.

Outcome
location, methods of storage, and use of poultry fertilizere0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Special attention should, therefore, be paid to the location, methods of storage, and use of poultry fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1174–1285 · show in text ↑

fertilization · physiology: pigments · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 9 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

fertilization · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

97 papers: 86 positive, 11 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 86 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

93 papers more in this group

See all 97 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.