Paper · 2023 · Agrotechnology Research Journal/Journal of Agronomy Research

Efek Residu Biochar Sekam Padi terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai

Suli Suswana; Dick Dick Maulana

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

Biochar is a carbon-rich solid material derived from the pyrolysis of agricultural residue biomass, which takes longer to decompose than the raw material biomass. Biochar has been observed to have agronomic benefits. Because of its persistence in the soil, biochar has the potential to extend its agronomic benefits. The purpose of this study was to obtain evidence that biochar has a longer effect so that its residual effect can increase the growth and yield of soybean. A series of pot experiments which included 4 consecutive plantings were carried out. The treatments consisting of: control; rice husk biochar (RHB) 20 ton.ha-1; RHB 40 ton.ha-1; RHB 50 ton.ha-1; RHB 60 ton.ha-1; RHB 10 ton.ha-1 + chicken manure (CM) 10 ton.ha-1; RBH 20 ton.ha-1 + CM 20 ton.ha-1; RHB 30 ton.ha-1 + CM 30 ton.ha-1. The treatments were applied to the first planting of the series experiment (September-December 2018). To determine the residual effect of the treatments, the second experiment was carried out in February-June 2019 with planting aerobic rice plants, third experiment in March-June 2020 with soybeans plant, and fourth experiment in July-October 2020 with soybean plants. The results showed that the effect of residual rice husk biochar did not significantly increase growth and soybean yields in the 3rd and 4th planting.

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Claims 1

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Residual rice husk biochar did not significantly increase growth and yield of soybean in the 3rd and 4th plantings.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
residual rice husk biochare1
Outcome
growth and soybean yieldse1
Direction
increasee1
Comparator
controle2
Setting
pot experimentse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The results showed that the effect of residual rice husk biochar did not significantly increase growth and soybean yields in the 3rd and 4th planting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1174–1323 · show in text ↑
e2

“The treatments consisting of: control; rice husk biochar (RHB) 20 ton.ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–632 · show in text ↑
e3

“A series of pot experiments which included 4 consecutive plantings were carried out”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 473–556 · show in text ↑

Oryza sativa · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 20 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

biochar · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

65 papers: 60 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 60 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

61 papers more in this group

See all 65 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.