Paper · 2023 · Foods

Effect of Supplementary Light with Different Wavelengths on Anthocyanin Composition, Sugar Accumulation and Volatile Compound Profiles of Grapes

Junxia Zhang; Wanping Li; Peng Zhang; et al.

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
18
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Protected cultivation is currently one of the main cultivation modes for grape production, but the long-term use of plastic film will have a certain negative impact on the light environment in vineyards, which in turn causes poor colouring, low sugar content and a lack of aroma in some red grape varieties. Supplementing light can be an effective way to mitigate these problems. In this study, vines of three red table grape varieties ('Summer Black', 'Xinyu' and 'Queen Nina') cultivated in a plastic greenhouse were supplemented with red, blue, white and red-blue light from veraison to harvest. All four supplemental light treatments increased the content of anthocyanins, sugars and volatile compounds in three grape varieties compared to CK (no supplemental lighting). Red-blue light treatment was the most favourable for the accumulation of anthocyanins and sugars, and the grapes treated with blue light had the highest content of volatile compounds. The grapes treated with red-blue light all obtained the highest composite scores via principal component analysis. For most of the sensory properties, the highest scores were obtained by the red-blue light-treated grapes. The results of this study will be useful in improving the colouring, sugar, and aroma content of grapes under protected cultivation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All four supplemental light treatments increased anthocyanins in three grape varieties relative to no supplemental lighting.

Taxon
Grapest0
Organ / stage
grape varietiese0
Treatment
All four supplemental light treatmentse0
Outcome
anthocyaninse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
CK (no supplemental lighting)e0

Verbatim

e0

“All four supplemental light treatments increased the content of anthocyanins, sugars and volatile compounds in three grape varieties compared to CK (no supplemental lighting).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–774 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 138–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All four supplemental light treatments increased sugars in three grape varieties relative to no supplemental lighting.

Taxon
Grapest0
Organ / stage
grape varietiese0
Treatment
All four supplemental light treatmentse0
Outcome
sugarse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
CK (no supplemental lighting)e0

Verbatim

e0

“All four supplemental light treatments increased the content of anthocyanins, sugars and volatile compounds in three grape varieties compared to CK (no supplemental lighting).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–774 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 138–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All four supplemental light treatments increased volatile compounds in three grape varieties relative to no supplemental lighting.

Taxon
Grapest0
Organ / stage
grape varietiese0
Treatment
All four supplemental light treatmentse0
Outcome
volatile compoundse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
CK (no supplemental lighting)e0

Verbatim

e0

“All four supplemental light treatments increased the content of anthocyanins, sugars and volatile compounds in three grape varieties compared to CK (no supplemental lighting).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–774 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 138–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red-blue light was most favorable for anthocyanin and sugar accumulation.

Taxon
Grapest0
Treatment
Red-blue light treatmente0
Outcome
accumulation of anthocyanins and sugarse0
Direction
most favourablee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Red-blue light treatment was the most favourable for the accumulation of anthocyanins and sugars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–871 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 138–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blue light produced the highest volatile compound content.

Taxon
grapese0
Treatment
blue lighte0
Outcome
content of volatile compoundse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the grapes treated with blue light had the highest content of volatile compounds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 877–957 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red-blue-light-treated grapes had the highest principal-component composite scores.

Taxon
grapese0
Treatment
red-blue lighte0
Outcome
composite scorese0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The grapes treated with red-blue light all obtained the highest composite scores via principal component analysis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 959–1073 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red-blue-light-treated grapes had the highest scores for most sensory properties.

Taxon
grapese0
Treatment
red-blue lighte0
Outcome
scorese0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
most of the sensory propertiese0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“For most of the sensory properties, the highest scores were obtained by the red-blue light-treated grapes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1180 · show in text ↑

light · quality: phytochemicals · VitisPositive and negative results

18 papers: 14 positive, 4 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.