Paper · 2023 · International Journal of Vegetable Science

Oxygenation and ozonation of irrigation water and a soil microbial inoculant did not influence tomato plant growth and yield and soil microbiota

Juan C. Díaz-Pérez; Angelos Deltsidis; Ania M. Cutiño-Jiménez

3
claims
9
verbatim quotes
7
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Compacted soils and high soil moisture conditions restrict soil aeration reducing oxygen availability to roots. Low oxygen, or hypoxia, in soils may harm root function, plant growth, yield, and the soil microbiota in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.). The objective was to evaluate the effect of oxygenated and ozonated irrigation water and a microbial inoculant, on plant growth, physiology, fruit yield, and soil microbiota in conventional tomato at Tifton, Georgia. Irrigation water treatments were: 1) untreated water, 2) oxygenated water, 3) oxygenated water + ozone, 4) control water + inoculant, and 5) oxygenated water + inoculant. Immediately after oxygenation, or ozonation, water was injected into the drip irrigation system. The inoculant was a microbial consortium of 12 microbial species. Irrigation water treatments did not affect leaf gas exchange, leaf mineral nutrients, plant growth, fruit yield, and incidence of tomato yellow leaf curl and southern blight (Sclerotium rolfsii). Soil bacterial and fungal distributions were unaffected by treatments. Oxygenation plus ozonation of irrigation water and the soil microbial inoculant did not affect tomato plant growth, soil-borne diseases, fruit yield, or soil microbiota.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation water treatments did not affect leaf gas exchange, leaf mineral nutrients or plant growth of tomato.

Treatment
oxygenated and ozonated irrigation water and a microbial inoculante1
Outcome
leaf gas exchange, leaf mineral nutrients, plant growthe3
Direction
did not affecte3
Comparator
untreated watere2
Setting
Tifton, Georgiae1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The objective was to evaluate the effect of oxygenated and ozonated irrigation water and a microbial inoculant, on plant growth, physiology, fruit yield, and soil microbiota in conventional tomato at Tifton, Georgia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 251–466 · show in text ↑
e2

“Irrigation water treatments were: 1) untreated water, 2) oxygenated water, 3) oxygenated water + ozone, 4) control water + inoculant, and 5) oxygenated water + inoculant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–637 · show in text ↑
e3

“Irrigation water treatments did not affect leaf gas exchange, leaf mineral nutrients, plant growth, fruit yield, and incidence of tomato yellow leaf curl and southern blight (Sclerotium rolfsii)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–996 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation water treatments did not affect tomato fruit yield or the incidence of tomato yellow leaf curl and southern blight.

Treatment
oxygenated and ozonated irrigation water and a microbial inoculante1
Outcome
fruit yield, and incidence of tomato yellow leaf curl and southern blighte3
Direction
did not affecte3
Comparator
untreated watere2
Setting
Tifton, Georgiae1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The objective was to evaluate the effect of oxygenated and ozonated irrigation water and a microbial inoculant, on plant growth, physiology, fruit yield, and soil microbiota in conventional tomato at Tifton, Georgia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 251–466 · show in text ↑
e2

“Irrigation water treatments were: 1) untreated water, 2) oxygenated water, 3) oxygenated water + ozone, 4) control water + inoculant, and 5) oxygenated water + inoculant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–637 · show in text ↑
e3

“Irrigation water treatments did not affect leaf gas exchange, leaf mineral nutrients, plant growth, fruit yield, and incidence of tomato yellow leaf curl and southern blight (Sclerotium rolfsii)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–996 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil bacterial and fungal distributions were unaffected by the irrigation water treatments.

Treatment
oxygenated and ozonated irrigation water and a microbial inoculante1
Outcome
Soil bacterial and fungal distributionse4
Direction
unaffectede4
Comparator
untreated watere2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The objective was to evaluate the effect of oxygenated and ozonated irrigation water and a microbial inoculant, on plant growth, physiology, fruit yield, and soil microbiota in conventional tomato at Tifton, Georgia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 251–466 · show in text ↑
e2

“Irrigation water treatments were: 1) untreated water, 2) oxygenated water, 3) oxygenated water + ozone, 4) control water + inoculant, and 5) oxygenated water + inoculant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–637 · show in text ↑
e4

“Soil bacterial and fungal distributions were unaffected by treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1067 · show in text ↑

inoculation · physiology: gas exchange · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 8 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

irrigation · physiology: gas exchange · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 6 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

irrigation · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

35 papers: 21 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 21 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

inoculation · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

266 papers: 136 positive, 130 negative or no effect

129 papers in the same direction as this paper · 136 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

262 papers more in this group

See all 266 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.