Abstract
Mango cv. 'Rataul No. 12' is one of Pakistan's finest mango cultivars. It produces small to mediumsized fruits that are flavorful, fragrant, and well-suited for preserving. Assessment of the pre-harvest amino acids application on the postharvest life of mangoes cv. 'Rataul No. 12' was done. The effect of amino acids on mango cultivar 'Rataul No. 12' with the objective of studying and improving fruit retention, yield, or qualitative and quantitative changes in physio-chemical characteristics during ripening. The impact of spraying amino acids on fruit retention at various fruiting stages i.e., pea, marble, egg, at matures stages as well as yield at the end of harvesting as compared to the control. Increasing amino acid percentages (Promise 6.55%, Flagon 10.00%, and Izabion 62.55%) also increased the number of fruits at the fully mature stage i.e., 1.43%, 1.82%, and 2.20%, respectively. As compared to control, there were statistically significant differences. The increased the percentage of amino acids also increased the yield, Izabi on was 105.9kg/plant, whereas Promise and Flagon showed 96.65kg/plant and 95.86%, but both were non-significantly different. Fruit ripening caused changes in those factors, which were noted. Spraying amino acids had no appreciable impact on the physical features of fruit during storage, such as weight loss, fruit colour, hardness, length, and lenticel burn. Fruit fly punctures were nonsignificant among the different chemicals as compared to the control. The maximum number was in control, i.e., 3.060.48 and the minimum was in Promise, followed by Flagon and Izabion, i.e., 0.450.21, 0.720.15 and 0.440.02, respectively. Whereas biochemical parameters, total soluble solids, pH, titratable acidity, vitamin C, rag weight, juice and stone weight were also non-significantly affected by amino acid spraying. The amino acids are essential for increasing the fruit retention and output of the fruit tree. Because amino acids are essential for the majority of biological processes, enhanced quantity and export quality should be utilized.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Amino acid sprays increased the number of fully mature fruits compared with the control, by 1.43 to 2.20%.
- Taxon
- Mangifera indica L.
_from_India.jpg?width=60)
Mangifera indicat0 - Material
- Rataul No. 12e2
- Organ / stage
- fully mature stagee0
- Treatment
- Promise 6.55%, Flagon 10.00%, and Izabion 62.55%e0
- Outcome
- number of fruitse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 1.43%, 1.82%, and 2.20%e0
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Increasing amino acid percentages (Promise 6.55%, Flagon 10.00%, and Izabion 62.55%) also increased the number of fruits at the fully mature stage i.e., 1.43%, 1.82%, and 2.20%, respectively”
e1“As compared to control, there were statistically significant differences”
e2“Mango cv. 'Rataul No. 12' is one of Pakistan's finest mango cultivars”
t0“Mango Tree (Mangifera indica L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing amino acid percentage increased yield in mango; Izabion gave 105.9 kg per plant.
- Taxon
- Mangifera indica L.Mangifera indicat0
- Treatment
- increased the percentage of amino acidse3
- Outcome
- yielde3
- Direction
- increasede3
- Value
- 105.9kg/plante3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“The increased the percentage of amino acids also increased the yield, Izabi on was 105.9kg/plant, whereas Promise and Flagon showed 96.65kg/plant and 95.86%, but both were non-significantly different”
t0“Mango Tree (Mangifera indica L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Promise and Flagon yields of 96.65 kg and 95.86% per plant were not significantly different from the other amino acid yield.
- Taxon
- Mangifera indica L.Mangifera indicat0
- Treatment
- Promise and Flagone3
- Outcome
- yielde3
- Direction
- non-significantly differente3
- Value
- 96.65kg/plant and 95.86%e3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“The increased the percentage of amino acids also increased the yield, Izabi on was 105.9kg/plant, whereas Promise and Flagon showed 96.65kg/plant and 95.86%, but both were non-significantly different”
t0“Mango Tree (Mangifera indica L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Amino acid spraying had no appreciable effect on mango fruit physical features during storage.
- Taxon
- Mangifera indica L.Mangifera indicat0
- Treatment
- Spraying amino acidse4
- Outcome
- physical features of fruite4
- Direction
- no appreciable impacte4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“Spraying amino acids had no appreciable impact on the physical features of fruit during storage, such as weight loss, fruit colour, hardness, length, and lenticel burn”
t0“Mango Tree (Mangifera indica L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Amino acid sprays had no significant effect on fruit fly punctures compared with the control.
- Taxon
- Mangifera indica L.Mangifera indicat0
- Treatment
- different chemicalse5
- Interactor
- Fruit Flyt1pest
- Outcome
- Fruit fly puncturese5
- Direction
- nonsignificante5
- Comparator
- controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“Fruit fly punctures were nonsignificant among the different chemicals as compared to the control”
t1“Fruit Fly Infestation”
t0“Mango Tree (Mangifera indica L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Promise gave the fewest fruit fly punctures, 0.45 with SD 0.21, lower than the control.
- Taxon
- Mangifera indica L.Mangifera indicat0
- Treatment
- Promisee6
- Interactor
- Fruit Flyt1pest
- Outcome
- numbere6
- Direction
- minimume6
- Value
- 0.450.21e6
- Comparator
- controle6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“The maximum number was in control, i.e., 3.060.48 and the minimum was in Promise, followed by Flagon and Izabion, i.e., 0.450.21, 0.720.15 and 0.440.02, respectively”
t1“Fruit Fly Infestation”
t0“Mango Tree (Mangifera indica L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Amino acid spraying had no significant effect on total soluble solids, pH and titratable acidity.
- Taxon
- Mangifera indica L.Mangifera indicat0
- Treatment
- amino acid sprayinge7
- Outcome
- total soluble solids, pH, titratable aciditye7
- Direction
- non-significantly affectede7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e7“Whereas biochemical parameters, total soluble solids, pH, titratable acidity, vitamin C, rag weight, juice and stone weight were also non-significantly affected by amino acid spraying”
t0“Mango Tree (Mangifera indica L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Amino acid spraying had no significant effect on vitamin C, rag weight, juice and stone weight.
- Taxon
- Mangifera indica L.Mangifera indicat0
- Treatment
- amino acid sprayinge7
- Outcome
- vitamin C, rag weight, juice and stone weighte7
- Direction
- non-significantly affectede7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e7“Whereas biochemical parameters, total soluble solids, pH, titratable acidity, vitamin C, rag weight, juice and stone weight were also non-significantly affected by amino acid spraying”
t0“Mango Tree (Mangifera indica L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Authors recommend that amino acids be used to enhance mango quantity and export quality.
- Taxon
- Mangifera indica L.Mangifera indicat0
- Outcome
- enhanced quantity and export qualitye7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e7“enhanced quantity and export quality should be utilized”
t0“Mango Tree (Mangifera indica L.)”
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