Paper · 2023 · ASM Science Journal

Optimisation of Edible Coating to Improve the Postharvest Shelf-life of Guava Using Response Surface Methodology

Ting Ung Hua; Mohd Zahid Abidin; Mohd Syafiq Abdullah; et al.

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
4
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The effects of composite edible coating consisting of gum Arabic, beeswax and coconut oil on Cambodia cultivar guava (Psidium guajava) were evaluated using response surface methodology (RSM). The optimum coating formulation was determined using the weight loss percentage and total soluble solid (TSS) content as the responses. From the central composite rotatable design in RSM, a total of 15 sets of coating compositions were designed. The optimised coating emulsion was made up of gum Arabic (6.6% w/v), beeswax (5.5% w/v) and coconut oil (3.6% w/v) with Tween 80 (3% w/v) as surfactant. Under this optimised coating emulsion, the predicted mean values of weight loss and TSS were 2.91% and 7.84oBrix respectively, whereas the actual mean values of guava samples were 3.38% and 8.00oBrix respectively, after 6 days of ambient storage. The actual mean values of both responses were within the 95% prediction interval, which was 2.35 – 3.47% for weight loss and 7.22 – 8.45oBrix for TSS. The optimised coating emulsion successfully reduced weight loss with maximised TSS content for guava.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The optimized coating contained gum Arabic at 6.6% w/v.

Outcome
gum Arabice0
Value
6.6% w/ve0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–77 · show in text ↑
e0

“The optimised coating emulsion was made up of gum Arabic (6.6% w/v), beeswax (5.5% w/v) and coconut oil (3.6% w/v) with Tween 80 (3% w/v) as surfactant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 438–590 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The optimized coating contained beeswax at 5.5% w/v.

Outcome
beeswaxe0
Value
5.5% w/ve0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–77 · show in text ↑
e0

“The optimised coating emulsion was made up of gum Arabic (6.6% w/v), beeswax (5.5% w/v) and coconut oil (3.6% w/v) with Tween 80 (3% w/v) as surfactant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 438–590 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The optimized coating contained coconut oil at 3.6% w/v.

Outcome
coconut oile0
Value
3.6% w/ve0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–77 · show in text ↑
e0

“The optimised coating emulsion was made up of gum Arabic (6.6% w/v), beeswax (5.5% w/v) and coconut oil (3.6% w/v) with Tween 80 (3% w/v) as surfactant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 438–590 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The optimized coating contained Tween 80 at 3% w/v.

Outcome
Tween 80e0
Value
3% w/ve0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–77 · show in text ↑
e0

“The optimised coating emulsion was made up of gum Arabic (6.6% w/v), beeswax (5.5% w/v) and coconut oil (3.6% w/v) with Tween 80 (3% w/v) as surfactant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 438–590 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The predicted mean weight loss under the optimized coating was 2.91%.

Treatment
optimised coating emulsione0
Outcome
weight losse0
Value
2.91%e0
Setting
ambient storagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–77 · show in text ↑
e0

“Under this optimised coating emulsion, the predicted mean values of weight loss and TSS were 2.91% and 7.84oBrix respectively, whereas the actual mean values of guava samples were 3.38% and 8.00oBrix respectively, after 6 days of ambient storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–837 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The predicted mean TSS under the optimized coating was 7.84oBrix.

Treatment
optimised coating emulsione0
Outcome
TSSe0
Value
7.84oBrixe0
Setting
ambient storagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–77 · show in text ↑
e0

“Under this optimised coating emulsion, the predicted mean values of weight loss and TSS were 2.91% and 7.84oBrix respectively, whereas the actual mean values of guava samples were 3.38% and 8.00oBrix respectively, after 6 days of ambient storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–837 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The actual mean weight loss under the optimized coating was 3.38%.

Treatment
optimised coating emulsione0
Outcome
weight losse0
Value
3.38%e0
Setting
ambient storagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–77 · show in text ↑
e0

“Under this optimised coating emulsion, the predicted mean values of weight loss and TSS were 2.91% and 7.84oBrix respectively, whereas the actual mean values of guava samples were 3.38% and 8.00oBrix respectively, after 6 days of ambient storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–837 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The actual mean TSS under the optimized coating was 8.00oBrix.

Treatment
optimised coating emulsione0
Outcome
TSSe0
Value
8.00oBrixe0
Setting
ambient storagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–77 · show in text ↑
e0

“Under this optimised coating emulsion, the predicted mean values of weight loss and TSS were 2.91% and 7.84oBrix respectively, whereas the actual mean values of guava samples were 3.38% and 8.00oBrix respectively, after 6 days of ambient storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–837 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Actual coating responses fell within their 95% prediction intervals.

Outcome
actual mean values of both responsese0
Value
95% prediction intervale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–77 · show in text ↑
e0

“The actual mean values of both responses were within the 95% prediction interval”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–918 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimized coating reduced guava weight loss.

Treatment
optimised coating emulsione0
Outcome
weight losse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–77 · show in text ↑
e0

“The optimised coating emulsion successfully reduced weight loss with maximised TSS content for guava.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1090 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimized coating maximized guava TSS content.

Treatment
optimised coating emulsione0
Outcome
TSS contente0
Direction
maximisede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–77 · show in text ↑
e0

“The optimised coating emulsion successfully reduced weight loss with maximised TSS content for guava.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1090 · show in text ↑

storage · quality: sugar starch · Psidium guajava (guava)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 12 positive, 5 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

storage · quality: postharvest · Psidium guajava (guava)Positive and negative results

46 papers: 42 positive, 4 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

42 papers more in this group

See all 46 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.