Paper · 2002 · Madras Agricultural Journal

Use of crop residues, light traps and oil traps as attractants for the management of sesame pod bug (Elasmolomus sordidus Fabricius) on sesame

PALANISAMY S; KALAIYARASAN S

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Studies were conducted on the use of crop residues such as weeded out grasses, dried guava leaves, groundnut haulms, sesame plants with capsules, sugarcane bagasse, coconut coir pith and threshed out sorghum ear heads, light traps (40, 100, and 200 Watt incandescent light) and oils of groundnut, sesame, mustard and neem as attractants to sesame pod bug (SPB) both under field and threshing floor condition. Sesame plants with capsule, groundnut haulms, grasses, threshed sorghum ear heads and dried guava leaves were equally effective in attracting the SPB in large numbers when compared to sugarcane begasse, coconut coirpith under both condition. Higher intensities viz. 100 and 200 watt were more effective with mean bug catches 27.5 and 44.8 bugs per week respectively and can be utilized for monitoring and management of SPB. Among the vegetable oils tested for attraction of bugs, groundnut and sesame oils were effective than mustard oil. The groundnut and sesame oil traps attracted 9.12 and 9.05 insects per trap respectively while mustard oil attracted only 1.05 insects. Neem oil had no effect.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sesame plants with capsule, groundnut haulms and grasses were equally effective in attracting sesame pod bug in large numbers compared with sugarcane bagasse and coconut coirpith, in field and on the threshing floor.

Treatment
Sesame plants with capsule, groundnut haulms, grassese0
Interactor
sesame pod bugt0pest
Outcome
attracting the SPB in large numberse0
Direction
equally effectivee0
Comparator
sugarcane begasse, coconut coirpithe0
Setting
under both conditione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sesame plants with capsule, groundnut haulms, grasses, threshed sorghum ear heads and dried guava leaves were equally effective in attracting the SPB in large numbers when compared to sugarcane begasse, coconut coirpith under both condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 409–649 · show in text ↑
t0

“sesame pod bug (Elasmolomus sordidus Fabricius) on sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Threshed sorghum ear heads and dried guava leaves were equally effective in attracting sesame pod bug in large numbers compared with sugarcane bagasse and coconut coirpith, in field and on the threshing floor.

Treatment
threshed sorghum ear heads and dried guava leavese0
Interactor
sesame pod bugt0pest
Outcome
attracting the SPB in large numberse0
Direction
equally effectivee0
Comparator
sugarcane begasse, coconut coirpithe0
Setting
under both conditione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sesame plants with capsule, groundnut haulms, grasses, threshed sorghum ear heads and dried guava leaves were equally effective in attracting the SPB in large numbers when compared to sugarcane begasse, coconut coirpith under both condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 409–649 · show in text ↑
t0

“sesame pod bug (Elasmolomus sordidus Fabricius) on sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light traps of 100 W were more effective than lower intensities, with a mean catch of 27.5 bugs per week.

Treatment
100 and 200 watte0
Interactor
sesame pod bugt0pest
Outcome
mean bug catchese0
Direction
more effectivee0
Value
27.5e0
Qualifier
bugs per weeke0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher intensities viz. 100 and 200 watt were more effective with mean bug catches 27.5 and 44.8 bugs per week respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–774 · show in text ↑
t0

“sesame pod bug (Elasmolomus sordidus Fabricius) on sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light traps of 200 W were more effective than lower intensities, with a mean catch of 44.8 bugs per week.

Treatment
100 and 200 watte0
Interactor
sesame pod bugt0pest
Outcome
mean bug catchese0
Direction
more effectivee0
Value
44.8e0
Qualifier
bugs per weeke0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher intensities viz. 100 and 200 watt were more effective with mean bug catches 27.5 and 44.8 bugs per week respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–774 · show in text ↑
t0

“sesame pod bug (Elasmolomus sordidus Fabricius) on sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Groundnut oil traps attracted 9.12 insects per trap compared with 1.05 for mustard oil.

Treatment
groundnut and sesame oil trapse0
Interactor
sesame pod bugt0pest
Outcome
insects per trape0
Direction
higherinferrede0
Value
9.12e0
Qualifier
1.05 insectse0
Comparator
mustard oile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The groundnut and sesame oil traps attracted 9.12 and 9.05 insects per trap respectively while mustard oil attracted only 1.05 insects”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1082 · show in text ↑
t0

“sesame pod bug (Elasmolomus sordidus Fabricius) on sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sesame oil traps attracted 9.05 insects per trap compared with 1.05 for mustard oil.

Treatment
groundnut and sesame oil trapse0
Interactor
sesame pod bugt0pest
Outcome
insects per trape0
Direction
higherinferrede0
Value
9.05e0
Qualifier
1.05 insectse0
Comparator
mustard oile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The groundnut and sesame oil traps attracted 9.12 and 9.05 insects per trap respectively while mustard oil attracted only 1.05 insects”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1082 · show in text ↑
t0

“sesame pod bug (Elasmolomus sordidus Fabricius) on sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem oil had no effect on attracting sesame pod bug.

Treatment
Neem oile0
Interactor
sesame pod bugt0pest
Outcome
effecte0
Direction
no effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Neem oil had no effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1084–1106 · show in text ↑
t0

“sesame pod bug (Elasmolomus sordidus Fabricius) on sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–142 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors state that the 100 and 200 watt light traps can be used for monitoring and management of sesame pod bug.

Interactor
sesame pod bugt0pest
Outcome
monitoring and management of SPBe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“can be utilized for monitoring and management of SPB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 779–831 · show in text ↑
t0

“sesame pod bug (Elasmolomus sordidus Fabricius) on sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–142 · show in text ↑

Arachis hypogaea · pest · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Sorghum · pest · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.