Paper · 2023 · Plant Signaling & Behavior

Mendel-200: Pea as a model system to analyze hormone-mediated stem elongation

Ulrich Kutschera; Rajnish Khanna

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claims
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verbatim quotes
2
citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

In a recent Review Article on Gregor Mendel’s (1822–1884) work with pea (Pisum sativum)-plants, it was proposed that this crop species should be re-vitalized as a model organism for the study of cell- and organ growth. Here, we describe the effect of exogenous gibberellic acid (GA3) on the growth of the second internode in 4-day-old light-grown pea seedlings (Pisum sativum, large var. “Senator”). lnjection of glucose into the internode caused a growth-promoting effect similar to that of the hormone GA3. Imbibition of dry pea seeds in GA3, or water as control, resulted in a drastic enhancement in organ development in this tall variety. Similar results were reported for dwarf peas. These “classical” experimental protocols are suitable to study the elusive effect of gibberellins (which act in coordination with auxin) on the regulation of plant development at the biochemical and molecular levels.

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Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glucose injection promoted second-internode growth similarly to GA3.

Organ / stage
internodee0
Treatment
lnjection of glucosee0
Outcome
growth-promoting effecte0
Direction
growth-promotinge0
Comparator
hormone GA3e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“lnjection of glucose into the internode caused a growth-promoting effect similar to that of the hormone GA3.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–508 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea as a model system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 seed imbibition greatly enhanced organ development in tall pea.

Material
this tall varietye0
Treatment
GA3e0
Outcome
organ developmente0
Direction
enhancemente0
Comparator
water as controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Imbibition of dry pea seeds in GA3, or water as control, resulted in a drastic enhancement in organ development in this tall variety.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–642 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea as a model system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–33 · show in text ↑

glucose · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

1 paper more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.